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 According to secular
History
 The origin of Islam can be
traced back to 7th century
Saudi Arabia. Islam is thus the
youngest of the great world
religions. The prophet
Muhammad (circa 570-632
A.D.) introduced Islam in 610
A.D. after experiencing what he
claimed to be an angelic
visitation. Muhammad dictated
the Qur'an, the holy book of
Islam, which Muslims believe to
be the preexistent, perfect words
of Allah.
According to Islam
The origin of Islam is
generally accredited to the
prophet Muhammad but to
the devout Muslim, Islam
began long before
Muhammad ever walked the
earth. The Qur'an was
dictated by Muhammad but,
according to the Qur'an, it
did not originate with
Muhammad.
 The Qur'an testifies of
itself that it was given
by God through the
angel Gabriel to the
prophet muhammed.
"This is a revelation
from the Lord of the
universe" The Honest
Spirit (Gabriel) came
down with it, to reveal it
into your heart
 that you may be one of
the warners, in a perfect
Arabic tongue" (Sura
26:192-195). "Say
'Anyone who opposes
Gabriel should know
that he has brought
down this (the Qur'an)
into your heart, in
accordance with God's
 will, confirming previous
scriptures, and providing
guidance and good news
for the believers'" (Sura
2:97).
 The Angel Gabriel
visited the Muhammad
many times over a
period of twenty-three
years. Gabriel taught
Muhammad the verses
and he instructed his
scribes to record them.
All the revealed verses
are compiled in the
Qur'ran.
 Muhammad was the
last prophet of the
religion of Islam.
Muhammad shared his
new revelations with
only his family and
close friends.
Muhammad is believed
to have received.
instructions from Allah
to go public with his
message
and openly condemn
the paganism and
idolatry of Mekkah.
This open condemnation
of idolatry became an
economic threat to the
prosperity of, and as a
consequence, organized
opposition to
Muhammad and Islam
began.
 The Prophet Ibrahim
was born in 2100 BC.
By this time, people go
back to worshipping
idols. He knows that
these idols can't be god,
so he breaks them. The
people try to burn him
for breaking their
idols but he is saved by
Allah. This restores the
peoples faith.
 The Prophet Ya'qub was
born in 1700 BC, in
Egypt. He calls people to
Allah. The believers
become known as the
Banu Isra'il.
 The Prophet Isa is born
in the year 0. The people
have gone back to
worshipping idols. His
birth is a miracle, since
his mother, Maryam, is
still a virgin. He can
talk while still a baby.
Isa is commissioned as
a prophet in 30 AD. He
commanded by Allah to
bring the people onto the
right path. He asks the
people to obey Allah.
 The Islamic
calendar, Muslim
calendar or Hijri
calendar (AH) is
a lunar
calendar consisting of
12 months in a year of
354 days.
 It is used to date events
in many Muslim
countries (concurrently
with the Gregorian
calendar), and used by
Muslims everywhere to
determine the proper
days on which to observe
the annual fasting, to
attend Hajj, and to
celebrate other Islamic
holidays and festivals.
 The first year was the
Islamic year beginning in
AD 622 during which the
emigration
of Muhammad from Mecca
to Medina, known as
the Hijra, occurred. Each
numbered year is designated
either "H" for Hijra or "AH"
for the Latinanno
Hegirae ("in the year of the
Hijra"); hence, Muslims
typically call their calendar
the Hijri calendar
 The current Islamic year
is 1436 AH. In the
Gregorian calendar,
1436 AH runs from
approximately 24
October 2014 (evening)
to 13 October 2015
(evening).
 The Quran, the holy
book of Islam, was given
to Muhammad, the
final prophet of Islam.
The Quran contains
many references to other
books that God sent to
prophets at different
times in history –
 namely, the Book of
Abraham,
the Torah (Taurat) to
Moses, the Psalms
(Zabur) to David and
the Gospel (Injeel) to
Jesus.
 ‘ALLAH’ IN
ARABIC
CALLIGRAPHY
1. He should always
proclaim oneness of
god i.e. Allah &
Mohammed as his
prophet Mohammed on
this earth.
2. Every Muslim should
offer prayers five
times daily, & on
Friday afternoon in a
mosque with others.
3. One should give alms
to the poor.
4. Every Muslim should
keep fast [roza] during
the holy month of
Ramzan from dawn to
dusk.
5. One should, if possible,
go on ‘haj’ to Mecca at
least once in his
lifetime.
ABHIMANYU
GUPTA (9c)

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ISLAM

  • 1.
  • 2.  According to secular History  The origin of Islam can be traced back to 7th century Saudi Arabia. Islam is thus the youngest of the great world religions. The prophet Muhammad (circa 570-632 A.D.) introduced Islam in 610 A.D. after experiencing what he claimed to be an angelic visitation. Muhammad dictated the Qur'an, the holy book of Islam, which Muslims believe to be the preexistent, perfect words of Allah. According to Islam The origin of Islam is generally accredited to the prophet Muhammad but to the devout Muslim, Islam began long before Muhammad ever walked the earth. The Qur'an was dictated by Muhammad but, according to the Qur'an, it did not originate with Muhammad.
  • 3.  The Qur'an testifies of itself that it was given by God through the angel Gabriel to the prophet muhammed. "This is a revelation from the Lord of the universe" The Honest Spirit (Gabriel) came down with it, to reveal it into your heart  that you may be one of the warners, in a perfect Arabic tongue" (Sura 26:192-195). "Say 'Anyone who opposes Gabriel should know that he has brought down this (the Qur'an) into your heart, in accordance with God's
  • 4.  will, confirming previous scriptures, and providing guidance and good news for the believers'" (Sura 2:97).
  • 5.
  • 6.  The Angel Gabriel visited the Muhammad many times over a period of twenty-three years. Gabriel taught Muhammad the verses and he instructed his scribes to record them. All the revealed verses are compiled in the Qur'ran.  Muhammad was the last prophet of the religion of Islam. Muhammad shared his new revelations with only his family and close friends. Muhammad is believed to have received. instructions from Allah to go public with his message
  • 7. and openly condemn the paganism and idolatry of Mekkah. This open condemnation of idolatry became an economic threat to the prosperity of, and as a consequence, organized opposition to Muhammad and Islam began.
  • 8.  The Prophet Ibrahim was born in 2100 BC. By this time, people go back to worshipping idols. He knows that these idols can't be god, so he breaks them. The people try to burn him for breaking their idols but he is saved by Allah. This restores the peoples faith.  The Prophet Ya'qub was born in 1700 BC, in Egypt. He calls people to Allah. The believers become known as the Banu Isra'il.
  • 9.  The Prophet Isa is born in the year 0. The people have gone back to worshipping idols. His birth is a miracle, since his mother, Maryam, is still a virgin. He can talk while still a baby. Isa is commissioned as a prophet in 30 AD. He commanded by Allah to bring the people onto the right path. He asks the people to obey Allah.
  • 10.  The Islamic calendar, Muslim calendar or Hijri calendar (AH) is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 months in a year of 354 days.  It is used to date events in many Muslim countries (concurrently with the Gregorian calendar), and used by Muslims everywhere to determine the proper days on which to observe the annual fasting, to attend Hajj, and to celebrate other Islamic holidays and festivals.
  • 11.  The first year was the Islamic year beginning in AD 622 during which the emigration of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina, known as the Hijra, occurred. Each numbered year is designated either "H" for Hijra or "AH" for the Latinanno Hegirae ("in the year of the Hijra"); hence, Muslims typically call their calendar the Hijri calendar  The current Islamic year is 1436 AH. In the Gregorian calendar, 1436 AH runs from approximately 24 October 2014 (evening) to 13 October 2015 (evening).
  • 12.  The Quran, the holy book of Islam, was given to Muhammad, the final prophet of Islam. The Quran contains many references to other books that God sent to prophets at different times in history –  namely, the Book of Abraham, the Torah (Taurat) to Moses, the Psalms (Zabur) to David and the Gospel (Injeel) to Jesus.
  • 14. 1. He should always proclaim oneness of god i.e. Allah & Mohammed as his prophet Mohammed on this earth. 2. Every Muslim should offer prayers five times daily, & on Friday afternoon in a mosque with others. 3. One should give alms to the poor. 4. Every Muslim should keep fast [roza] during the holy month of Ramzan from dawn to dusk. 5. One should, if possible, go on ‘haj’ to Mecca at least once in his lifetime.