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For Designers:
How to Get Your IT Department
to Support Your User
Experience Initiatives

Presented by:


                &
Who’s Here
     David Kersting
     Director of eCommerce Technology,
     Cycling Sports Group



     Alex Schmelkin
     President & Founder, Ai
UX        IT

     or
Marketer’s Dilemma

All too often, great ideas are
met with an angry-faced man
that says...
Marketer’s Dilemma
Too expensive
Too long          NO!
Too complicated
Can’t be done
How UX Folks View IT
                                  Nope!




Live behind a fortress of Red Tape
Inflexible, “No” & “Can’t” are favorite words
Pessimism, problems are seen, but not solutions
How UX Folks View IT
                                   Nope!




                    or




On the positive side:
Awe & admiration for technical abilities
Really execute these great concepts
How IT Folks View UX
                    Chill out, man.




No concern for budgets
Fluffy with no process
Completely unrealistic timelines
How IT Folks View UX
                   Chill out, man.




                         or



On the positive side:
Creative
Big thinkers
Focused on a great customer experience
Typical UX Challenges
Months of planning & design

Cannot explain to IT exactly what we want

Rounds of revisions and approvals
Don’t understand why
UX can design a
screen in a day but it
takes months for IT to
build it?
What? We can’t
               do this!




DEV DEPT.
Ineffective, siloed           Profits
  work streams Nope!
       Chill out, man.




                         TO
It’s like the
Underpants Gnomes
once said...
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TBiSI6OdqvA
What’s the answer?
Inclusion
It’s Easy!
 Inclusion =
 Involve IT in the process
 in the right manner, at
 the right time, with the
 appropriate buy-in, to
 yields more positive
 results
Solutions
• Techniques    to use before, during,
 and after design
• Measurement     strategies
• Repeatable    process
• Inclusion   checklist
Before Design
Before Design
• Business   requirements
• Measurement

• Focus   on user
• Speak   the language
Business Requirements
Get started by asking the right questions of the business
• What are we building?
• Why are we building it?
• Who are we building it for?


Don’t wait, get a head start
• Do your homework ahead of time and show how
 a platform may already support some of these
 project initiatives
Business Requirements
r                 loves to discuss...


    • Where will these requirements be shared?
    • How can we reuse these features on other websites?
    • Who will maintain these websites?
How? The “FFA”
  Consider the Faceted Feature Analysis

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    In      Biz Tech
 #    Themes       Sub-Themes   User Types   Roles      User Story                          Suggestor   Notes to Clarify Story                  Open items                   Suggested Resolution         New?      Scope? Value Assess
                                                                                                                                                                             Mass Specs differ from IBD
                                                                                                                                                                             Specs
                                                                                                        Lori writes the copy for all the Mass   Mass Specs differ from IBD   Recommended: Allow the
                                                        I want to show user ratings of                  Specs: Frame, Speed, Brakes,            Specs                        comparison and let
     Bike          Basic Bike   Brand                   different bikes in the Bike                     Suspensions, Miscellaneous (Some                                     consumers decide for
2.02 Comparison    Compare      Marketing    n/a        Comparison                          Patricia    feature that is value-added)                                         themselves                   Current   Yes      2            3
                                                                                                        Major Categories that get compared
                                                                                                        today are Frameset, DriveTrain,
                                                        I want to do a side-by-side                     Wheels, Components, Extras -- either    Which attributes? Material
     Bike          Basic Bike   Customer                comparison of 3 bikes, and see how              technical detail or branded product     (Steel, Aluminum, Carbon
2.03 Comparison    Compare      Generic      Browsers   their attributes and images compare Anna        models are shown                        Fiber), Geometry, others?                                 Current   Yes      3            3
                                Customer                I want to ask members of the
8.12 Community     Forum        Generic      Owners     community a question                Patricia                                                                                                      Current   Yes      2            3
      Ratings,                                          I want to ask the Bike Model User
      Reviews &                 Customer                Forum a question about a specific
24.10 Recos        Forum        Generic      Browsers   bicycle model                       Jaime                                                                                                         Current   Yes      2            3

      Support &                 Customer                As a consumer I want to post                    Assume that posts can be done
30.06 Contact Us   Forum        Generic      Owners     questions for experts to answer     Hillary     directly on the Forum                                                                             Current   Yes      2            3
#    Themes       Sub-Themes   User Types   Roles      User Story                          Suggestor




                                                        I want to show user ratings of
     Bike          Basic Bike   Brand                   different bikes in the Bike
2.02 Comparison    Compare      Marketing    n/a        Comparison                          Patricia


                                                        I want to do a side-by-side
     Bike          Basic Bike   Customer                comparison of 3 bikes, and see how
2.03 Comparison    Compare      Generic      Browsers   their attributes and images compare Anna
                                Customer                I want to ask members of the
8.12 Community     Forum        Generic      Owners     community a question                Patricia
      Ratings,                                          I want to ask the Bike Model User
      Reviews &                 Customer                Forum a question about a specific
24.10 Recos        Forum        Generic      Browsers   bicycle model                       Jaime

      Support &                 Customer                As a consumer I want to post
30.06 Contact Us   Forum        Generic      Owners     questions for experts to answer     Hillary
Measurement
Define project success with KPIs
                                         Awesome!
                                          Nope!
• Increased   sales?
• More   customers?
• Dealer   referrals?
• More   IT spending?

Speak to the site analytics
• Nerds   love data
• Demonstrate    areas for improvement
Focus on User
Create Personas for our customer segments
• Who are our customers?
• What are their needs?
• What are their behaviors and expectations?
• Where else do they shop online?
Why Personas?
  NO!            OK
                NO!
             Nope!




        or




Ends Debates.
Speak the Language
Learn the parlance, and enjoy it.

                                    NO!
                                    jQuery
            !CSS
             ON

                                             NO!
                                             HTML
    !PHP
     ON                                 or

               !Java
                ON                   NO!
                                     AJAX
During Design
During Design
• Sketch    before wires
• Fail   early
• Joint   design sessions
• Annotate       your wires
• Triangle   of doom
Sketch
Create sketches before wireframes
• Obtain IT buy-in at earliest stage possible
• Useful tool to demo ideas to business
Fail Early
Love success, but also love to fail
• Encourage risk-taking and bold thinking
• Approve or kill ideas before it’s too late
• Everyone has a stake
Joint Design Sessions
UX + IT in Same Room
• Best ideas come when everyone contributes
• IT aware of the latest and greatest
• All parties take ownership                  NO!
                                              Or this?

                                 LoveN
                                  !O it!
 !ON
Really?

                         NO!or
                         Wow!
                           or
BizFilings                                          Call 1-800-981-7183 or Click to Chat       Account / Help / Contact Us     Incorporate Now



 Home         Starting Your Business      Managing Your Business             Why BizFilings?         Learning Center          Search

Home / Incorporation Wizard                                                                                                            Print     ShareThis



INCORPORATION WIZARD
Which business type might be right for you?
Answer questions across all six categories for best results.                                                                                   START OVER



  1. Basics           2. Funding       3. Industry     4. Income         5. Taxes        6. Future Plans       Results


                                                                                                              Based on your answers so far
 1. Basics
                                                                                                              These May Be Right for You

  1   How many owners will your company have?                      Why is this important?                       S Corp                             details
                                                                   The partnership business types
         One                                                       must have 2 or more owners, and S
                                                                   corporations cannot have more than           C Corp                             details
         Two to 100                                                100 owners. Additionally, the
                                                                   number of owners an LLC has
         Over 100
                                                                                                                LLC                                details
                                                                   dictates whether it is treated like a
                                                                   sole proprietorship or a partnership
                                                                   for tax purposes.                            LP                                 details


                                                                                                                LLP                                details


  2   Will any of the following be owners of your                  Why is this important?                       Sole Proprietorship                    (?)
                                                                   For certain business types, such as
      company?                                                     sole proprietorship and S
                                                                   corporation, owners must be
         Corporations and/or limited liability companies
                                                                   individuals. With S corporations,
                                                                   owners must also be US citizens/           Feeling Lost?
         Non-US citizens/residents                                                                            Our tools and resources will help you
                                                                   residents.
         Trusts                                                                                               get up to speed.

         None of the above
                                                                                                                     Compare incorporation options

                                                                                                                     Guide to Incorporation
Annotated Wires
Annotate your wireframes
• Avoid all doubt on features
• IT has a roadmap for implementation
• Document agreements


Capture all details
• Think through the edge cases
• Defensive design
SUGOI                                                                                                    Help | USA                Sign In | My Account | My Cart (1 Item) | Checkout


                                                                                                                                              Search


                MEN                      WOMEN                    BIKE       RUN                  TRI                Custom                   Go Beyond                        Find a Retailer

       Home > My Cart




       My Cart
       Return Policy | Privacy Policy
                                                                                         Continue Shopping        PROCEED TO CHECKOUT              Need Help?                            3
                                                                                                                                                         1-800-000-0000
        QTY.                    ITEM DESCRIPTION                                                    PRICE            SUBTOTAL
                                                                                                                                                         (mon.-fri., 9-6 PM EST)

           1       Update                      El Toro Jersey                                      $80.00             $80.00
                                    [product   Style 57513U.268                                                                                    z

                        1             shot]
                                               Size: S                                                                             2
                                               Color: Chili Red


            2      Update                      RPM Short                                           $75.00            $150.00
                                               Style 38184U                                                                                        Shop With Confidence
                                    [product
                                      shot]
                                               Size: S                                                                                          Security 100% Guaranteed
                                               Color: Black/Rainbow Logo
                                                                                                                                                We Respect Your Privacy                      4
                                                                                                                                                No Hassle Returns

                                                                             Subtotal:                                          $230.00                Verisign
                                                                             TOTAL:                                             $230.00




                                                                                         Continue Shopping        PROCEED TO CHECKOUT


                You Might Also Like...




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                                                          47
Triangle of Doom


   Scope            Schedule




           Budget
or



Scope            Schedule




        Budget
or



Scope                 Schedule




        Budget
Triangle of Doom
Demonstrate sensitivity
• Longer to build than to design
• Cut scope to ensure successful launch
• Request phases of deployment




                           Scope          Schedule
    or         or

                                   Budget
After Design
After Design
• Be   available to answer questions
• Request   demos
• Complete   a designer’s sweep
• Make   sure you stay involved
• Repeatable   process
Inclusion Checklist
Before Design                        After Design
  Business requirements                Be available for questions
  Faceted Feature Analysis (FFA)       Request frequent demos
  Metrics, KPIs, and Analytics         Designer’s sweep: be tough on them!
  Focus on user                        Stay involved
  Share personas with IT               Conduct postmortems
  Speak the language: nerd it up!      Repeat the process


During Design
  Sketch before wires
  Obtain IT approval on sketches
  Joint design sessions
  Take risks and fail early
  Annotate wireframes
  Cut scope, make it easier on IT!
Inclusion

  or   or
What We’ve Learned...

              +               = $
 Underpants       Inclusion    Profits
Thank You!
Drop by the Ai booth #400 to discuss more.




                               aiwork.com



                                             aiwork.com

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For Designers: How to Get Your IT Department to Support Your User Experience Initiatives

  • 1. For Designers: How to Get Your IT Department to Support Your User Experience Initiatives Presented by: &
  • 2. Who’s Here David Kersting Director of eCommerce Technology, Cycling Sports Group Alex Schmelkin President & Founder, Ai
  • 3. UX IT or
  • 4. Marketer’s Dilemma All too often, great ideas are met with an angry-faced man that says...
  • 5. Marketer’s Dilemma Too expensive Too long NO! Too complicated Can’t be done
  • 6. How UX Folks View IT Nope! Live behind a fortress of Red Tape Inflexible, “No” & “Can’t” are favorite words Pessimism, problems are seen, but not solutions
  • 7. How UX Folks View IT Nope! or On the positive side: Awe & admiration for technical abilities Really execute these great concepts
  • 8. How IT Folks View UX Chill out, man. No concern for budgets Fluffy with no process Completely unrealistic timelines
  • 9. How IT Folks View UX Chill out, man. or On the positive side: Creative Big thinkers Focused on a great customer experience
  • 10. Typical UX Challenges Months of planning & design Cannot explain to IT exactly what we want Rounds of revisions and approvals
  • 11. Don’t understand why UX can design a screen in a day but it takes months for IT to build it?
  • 12. What? We can’t do this! DEV DEPT.
  • 13. Ineffective, siloed Profits work streams Nope! Chill out, man. TO
  • 14. It’s like the Underpants Gnomes once said...
  • 18. It’s Easy! Inclusion = Involve IT in the process in the right manner, at the right time, with the appropriate buy-in, to yields more positive results
  • 19. Solutions • Techniques to use before, during, and after design • Measurement strategies • Repeatable process • Inclusion checklist
  • 21. Before Design • Business requirements • Measurement • Focus on user • Speak the language
  • 22. Business Requirements Get started by asking the right questions of the business • What are we building? • Why are we building it? • Who are we building it for? Don’t wait, get a head start • Do your homework ahead of time and show how a platform may already support some of these project initiatives
  • 23. Business Requirements r loves to discuss... • Where will these requirements be shared? • How can we reuse these features on other websites? • Who will maintain these websites?
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. How? The “FFA” Consider the Faceted Feature Analysis In Biz Tech # Themes Sub-Themes User Types Roles User Story Suggestor Notes to Clarify Story Open items Suggested Resolution New? Scope? Value Assess Mass Specs differ from IBD Specs Lori writes the copy for all the Mass Mass Specs differ from IBD Recommended: Allow the I want to show user ratings of Specs: Frame, Speed, Brakes, Specs comparison and let Bike Basic Bike Brand different bikes in the Bike Suspensions, Miscellaneous (Some consumers decide for 2.02 Comparison Compare Marketing n/a Comparison Patricia feature that is value-added) themselves Current Yes 2 3 Major Categories that get compared today are Frameset, DriveTrain, I want to do a side-by-side Wheels, Components, Extras -- either Which attributes? Material Bike Basic Bike Customer comparison of 3 bikes, and see how technical detail or branded product (Steel, Aluminum, Carbon 2.03 Comparison Compare Generic Browsers their attributes and images compare Anna models are shown Fiber), Geometry, others? Current Yes 3 3 Customer I want to ask members of the 8.12 Community Forum Generic Owners community a question Patricia Current Yes 2 3 Ratings, I want to ask the Bike Model User Reviews & Customer Forum a question about a specific 24.10 Recos Forum Generic Browsers bicycle model Jaime Current Yes 2 3 Support & Customer As a consumer I want to post Assume that posts can be done 30.06 Contact Us Forum Generic Owners questions for experts to answer Hillary directly on the Forum Current Yes 2 3
  • 27. # Themes Sub-Themes User Types Roles User Story Suggestor I want to show user ratings of Bike Basic Bike Brand different bikes in the Bike 2.02 Comparison Compare Marketing n/a Comparison Patricia I want to do a side-by-side Bike Basic Bike Customer comparison of 3 bikes, and see how 2.03 Comparison Compare Generic Browsers their attributes and images compare Anna Customer I want to ask members of the 8.12 Community Forum Generic Owners community a question Patricia Ratings, I want to ask the Bike Model User Reviews & Customer Forum a question about a specific 24.10 Recos Forum Generic Browsers bicycle model Jaime Support & Customer As a consumer I want to post 30.06 Contact Us Forum Generic Owners questions for experts to answer Hillary
  • 28. Measurement Define project success with KPIs Awesome! Nope! • Increased sales? • More customers? • Dealer referrals? • More IT spending? Speak to the site analytics • Nerds love data • Demonstrate areas for improvement
  • 29.
  • 30. Focus on User Create Personas for our customer segments • Who are our customers? • What are their needs? • What are their behaviors and expectations? • Where else do they shop online?
  • 31. Why Personas? NO! OK NO! Nope! or Ends Debates.
  • 32. Speak the Language Learn the parlance, and enjoy it. NO! jQuery !CSS ON NO! HTML !PHP ON or !Java ON NO! AJAX
  • 34. During Design • Sketch before wires • Fail early • Joint design sessions • Annotate your wires • Triangle of doom
  • 35. Sketch Create sketches before wireframes • Obtain IT buy-in at earliest stage possible • Useful tool to demo ideas to business
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. Fail Early Love success, but also love to fail • Encourage risk-taking and bold thinking • Approve or kill ideas before it’s too late • Everyone has a stake
  • 41.
  • 42. Joint Design Sessions UX + IT in Same Room • Best ideas come when everyone contributes • IT aware of the latest and greatest • All parties take ownership NO! Or this? LoveN !O it! !ON Really? NO!or Wow! or
  • 43.
  • 44. BizFilings Call 1-800-981-7183 or Click to Chat Account / Help / Contact Us Incorporate Now Home Starting Your Business Managing Your Business Why BizFilings? Learning Center Search Home / Incorporation Wizard Print ShareThis INCORPORATION WIZARD Which business type might be right for you? Answer questions across all six categories for best results. START OVER 1. Basics 2. Funding 3. Industry 4. Income 5. Taxes 6. Future Plans Results Based on your answers so far 1. Basics These May Be Right for You 1 How many owners will your company have? Why is this important? S Corp details The partnership business types One must have 2 or more owners, and S corporations cannot have more than C Corp details Two to 100 100 owners. Additionally, the number of owners an LLC has Over 100 LLC details dictates whether it is treated like a sole proprietorship or a partnership for tax purposes. LP details LLP details 2 Will any of the following be owners of your Why is this important? Sole Proprietorship (?) For certain business types, such as company? sole proprietorship and S corporation, owners must be Corporations and/or limited liability companies individuals. With S corporations, owners must also be US citizens/ Feeling Lost? Non-US citizens/residents Our tools and resources will help you residents. Trusts get up to speed. None of the above Compare incorporation options Guide to Incorporation
  • 45.
  • 46. Annotated Wires Annotate your wireframes • Avoid all doubt on features • IT has a roadmap for implementation • Document agreements Capture all details • Think through the edge cases • Defensive design
  • 47. SUGOI Help | USA Sign In | My Account | My Cart (1 Item) | Checkout Search MEN WOMEN BIKE RUN TRI Custom Go Beyond Find a Retailer Home > My Cart My Cart Return Policy | Privacy Policy Continue Shopping PROCEED TO CHECKOUT Need Help? 3 1-800-000-0000 QTY. ITEM DESCRIPTION PRICE SUBTOTAL (mon.-fri., 9-6 PM EST) 1 Update El Toro Jersey $80.00 $80.00 [product Style 57513U.268 z 1 shot] Size: S 2 Color: Chili Red 2 Update RPM Short $75.00 $150.00 Style 38184U Shop With Confidence [product shot] Size: S Security 100% Guaranteed Color: Black/Rainbow Logo We Respect Your Privacy 4 No Hassle Returns Subtotal: $230.00 Verisign TOTAL: $230.00 Continue Shopping PROCEED TO CHECKOUT You Might Also Like... 1024 x 768 [product image] [product image] [product image] [product image] [product image] [product image]
  • 48. 1 6 5 2 3 19 4 20 7 8 9 10 XXX 14 15 16 17 11 12 23 24 13 28 32 38 33 34 39 29 35 40 27 37 41 30 31 42 43 44 45
  • 49. Page 0 HomePage 18 1 21 10 22 15 23 16 2 9 24 3 17 12 14 15 25 26 4 xxxxx 13 11 5 57 27 20 28 6 29 7 30 19 8 31 33 32 55
  • 50. Page 0 HomePage 50 34 49 44 37 43 48 36 38 45 36 35 39 46 40 41 42 47
  • 51.
  • 52. Triangle of Doom Scope Schedule Budget
  • 53. or Scope Schedule Budget
  • 54. or Scope Schedule Budget
  • 55. Triangle of Doom Demonstrate sensitivity • Longer to build than to design • Cut scope to ensure successful launch • Request phases of deployment Scope Schedule or or Budget
  • 57. After Design • Be available to answer questions • Request demos • Complete a designer’s sweep • Make sure you stay involved • Repeatable process
  • 58. Inclusion Checklist Before Design After Design Business requirements Be available for questions Faceted Feature Analysis (FFA) Request frequent demos Metrics, KPIs, and Analytics Designer’s sweep: be tough on them! Focus on user Stay involved Share personas with IT Conduct postmortems Speak the language: nerd it up! Repeat the process During Design Sketch before wires Obtain IT approval on sketches Joint design sessions Take risks and fail early Annotate wireframes Cut scope, make it easier on IT!
  • 60. What We’ve Learned... + = $ Underpants Inclusion Profits
  • 61. Thank You! Drop by the Ai booth #400 to discuss more. aiwork.com aiwork.com