approach to patient with lump abdomen surgical approach minimal invasive surgery minimal access surgery laparoscopic surgery laparoscopy pyogenic liver abscess liver abscess electrocautery primary hyperparathyroidism epidural anesthesia spinal anesthesia general anesthesia regional anesthesia local anesthesia direct hyperbilirubinemia surgical jaundice obstructive jaundice hypogastric lump urinary tract stone management hydronephrosis obstructive uropathy ureteric stones renal stones renal calculi hydatid disease of liver hydatid cyst liver hydatid amoebic liver abscess ptc mtc ftc carcinoma thyroid gas gangrene medical cause of pain abdomen surgical cause of pain abdomen pain abdomen wound classification wound infection ssi surgical site infection incisional hernia exomphalos paraumbilical hernia umbilical hernia abdominal tb ileocaecal tb malignant benign cancer neoplasia monopolar cautery harmonic scalpel bleeding during surgery hemostasis during surgery hemostasis premalignant lesions oral cavity selective neck dissection modified radical neck dissection radical neck dissection carcinoma oropharynx carcinoma oral cavity hydrocephalous delayed wound closure techniques vacuum assisted closure therapy npwt vac bandage bandaging surgery dressings dressings duodenal ulcer duodenal perforation gastric cancer stomach cancer secondary survey primary survey evaluation of trauma patient trauma atls ivu ivp xray kub x ray abdomen axr cxr chest x rays x rays colon tb colon tuberculosis colon cancer colon lymphatic drainage colon blood supply colon identification colon anatomy colon amebic liver abscess hepatocellular carcinoma liver specimen hyperthyroidism & hypothyroidism thyrotoxicosis signs & symptoms thyroid clinical signs thyroid examination methods thyroid ophthalmopathy thyoid eye signs thyroid case history & examination thyroid case thyroid lump fissure in ano fistula in ano haemorrhoid anal conditions perianal conditions benign anal and perianal diseases benign anal diseases common surgical instruments for medical students common surgery instruments surgery instruments surgical instruments surgery gall bladder lump approach gall bladder gall bladder lump rehabilitation amputation malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour soft tissue tumour of nerve origin stapling devices staplers low anterior resection carcinoma rectum bleeding per rectum quadrants of abdomen lump abdomen hemicolectomy colorectal surgery colorectal anatomy cusa laser special equipments retractors retractractors ostomy appliances ostomy complications ostomy stoma carcinoma colorectal neoadjuvant therapy
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