The document discusses the Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe's approach to making its collection data openly available and reusable. Some key points:
- The museum launched a website in 2015 providing open access to around 3,000 digitized objects using open licenses like CC0 to waive all copyright restrictions.
- Making the data openly available online has led to increased usage, with over 20,000 downloads and shares of collection content.
- Opening the collection has shifted the museum's perception of itself from sole owner and gatekeeper of the collection to a facilitator and collaborator, with online audiences now seen as co-authors.
- New applications and reuses of the open collection data have emerged, like
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Why We Share Museum Collections More Than Ever
1. Why we share more than ever
The potential of open and reusable
collection data
Open Collections Seminar
Nationalmuseum Sweden
Stockholm
07.10.2016
Kusakabe, Kimbei, D 96 Dancers, 1880-1890, Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe (Public Domain)
Dr. Antje Schmidt
@_AntjeSchmidt
4. Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe
Ancient art to contemporary design
Collections include European, Islamic and East
Asian cultural regions
Ca. 10.000 qm exhibition space
Ca. 500.000 objects
2% on display
Ca. 20% catalogued
Around 240.000 visitors/year
Foto: Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe, Luther & Fellenberg, CC-BY 4.0
7. Key driver: cataloguing project
Start: Nov. 2012
Goal: Digitise and catalogue whole collection until 2025(?)
Further objective: Prepare data for publication and
dissemination via national and international cultural
platforms
Challenge: No documentation standards were established!
18. Because open means:
Clear and explicit rights
statements
No new rights on out of copyright
material
Use open licenses
Provide machine readable data
Provide free metadta
Openglam.org GLAM= Galleries, Libraries, Archives, Museums
21. Rudolf Dührkoop, Justus Brinckmann, Gründungsdirektor
des Museums für Kunst und Gewerbe, um 1900 (Public
Domain)
MKG founded as inspiration
for artist and designer
Perception that every new
creation is based on something
in the past
Mission driven
22. But don‘t designers want
their own copyright?
https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio/131860--etsy/creations/dbeb4fbd-d60e-4dbd-932d-103566f2fcee
25. CC BY 3.0 Jugend hackt, Foto: David Gómez
Licenses can be challenging
Ausschnitt aus: https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/content/lizenzen-und-lizenzhinweise-rechtssicherheit-der-deutschen-digitalen-bibliothek
27. „Users need
information and
facilitation“
Merete Sanderhoff,
Curator of Digital Museum Practice,
Statens Museum for Kunst,
Copenhagen
Be facilitator, not gatekeeper
http://de.slideshare.net/MereteSanderhoff/set-art-free-and-the-rest-will-follow-facilitation-as-key-to-successful-user-engagement
http://www.smk.dk/fileadmin/user_upload/Billeder/forsiden/94124_sharing_is_Caring_UK.pdf
31. Increased use of collections
From 3.000 to 8.700 objects
More than 20.000
Downloads (including more
than 5.600 direct
downloads, sharing and
access via metadata)
32. Impact on MKG
Shift in perception of collection:
We are not owners of the collection!
Shift in perception of mission:
We are facilitators instead of gatekeepers!
Shift in perception of audiences:
Our (online) visitors are co-editors, co-
authors, co-creators, collaborators!!
Foto: Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe, Luther & Fellenberg, CC-BY 4.0
33. CC BY 3.0 Jugend hackt, Foto: David Gómez
CC BY 3.0 Jugend hackt, Foto: David Gómez
New Re-Use Options, new
collaborators
34. CC BY 3.0 Jugend hackt, Foto: David Gómez
CC BY 3.0 Jugend hackt, Foto: David Gómez
New developments based on
open collection data
Mockup of the Game „ArtHunter“ vgl.: https://hackdash.org/projects/57dd718ed9284f016c047476
35. CC BY 3.0 Jugend hackt, Foto: David Gómez
CC BY 3.0 Jugend hackt, Foto: David Gómez
App based on open images
Aenne Biermann, Selbstporträt mit silberner Kugel, 1931, Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe (Public Domain)
Mockup App „Zeitblick“. Link to film: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B5DpwScKfXtrSl9uY2V4bW1heUU/view
36. What are you waiting for?
Unbekannt, Drei japanische Frauen im Innenhof hockend, 1893, Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe (Public Domain)