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Architects for Health
Creating Health Improving
Environments
Shirley Cramer CBE
WHO Obesity Forecasts - UK
2030
Obese women 33% (25% 2010)
Overweight women 63% (59% 2010)
Obese men 36% (26% 2010)
Overweight men 73% (70% 2010)
£14 billion
Health inequalities
• Individuals in most deprived areas live
7 years less than in least deprived
areas
• Disability free life, expectancy – 17
years
• Mental health parity with physical
health
Richter scale of health – how we define health
1. Encourages healthy lifestyle
choices
2. Promotes social interaction
3. Allows greater access to health
care services and/or health advice
4. Promotes mental wellbeing
Most health promoting
Health services
Pharmacies
Leisure centres/Health clubs
Libraries
Museum and art galleries
Pubs and bars
Least health promoting
Tanning shops
Fast food takeaways
Bookmakers
Payday lenders
Scored well on health impact
Leisure centres 7
Health clubs 5
Libraries 4
Pubs & bars 2
Didn’t score so well on health impact
Tanning shops -1
Fast food takeaways -2
Bookmakers -2
Payday loan shops -4
Recommendations
• Local authorities to be given greater planning powers to
prevent the proliferation of betting shops, payday
lenders and fast food outlets
• Public health criteria to be a condition of licensing for
all types of business
• Mandatory food hygiene ratings linked to calorie and
nutrition labelling for fast food outlets
• A limit of 5% of each type of business on a high street in
order to avoid oversaturation and provide affordable
choice
• Legislation to enable local councils to set their own
differential business rates to encourage healthier
outlets and discourage those that are detrimental to
health
Thank you
@R_S_P_H

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Shirley Cramer, "Everything is design. Everything!" - Paul Rand

  • 1. Architects for Health Creating Health Improving Environments Shirley Cramer CBE
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  • 6. WHO Obesity Forecasts - UK 2030 Obese women 33% (25% 2010) Overweight women 63% (59% 2010) Obese men 36% (26% 2010) Overweight men 73% (70% 2010)
  • 8. Health inequalities • Individuals in most deprived areas live 7 years less than in least deprived areas • Disability free life, expectancy – 17 years • Mental health parity with physical health
  • 9.
  • 10. Richter scale of health – how we define health 1. Encourages healthy lifestyle choices 2. Promotes social interaction 3. Allows greater access to health care services and/or health advice 4. Promotes mental wellbeing
  • 11. Most health promoting Health services Pharmacies Leisure centres/Health clubs Libraries Museum and art galleries Pubs and bars Least health promoting Tanning shops Fast food takeaways Bookmakers Payday lenders
  • 12. Scored well on health impact Leisure centres 7 Health clubs 5 Libraries 4 Pubs & bars 2
  • 13. Didn’t score so well on health impact Tanning shops -1 Fast food takeaways -2 Bookmakers -2 Payday loan shops -4
  • 14. Recommendations • Local authorities to be given greater planning powers to prevent the proliferation of betting shops, payday lenders and fast food outlets • Public health criteria to be a condition of licensing for all types of business • Mandatory food hygiene ratings linked to calorie and nutrition labelling for fast food outlets • A limit of 5% of each type of business on a high street in order to avoid oversaturation and provide affordable choice • Legislation to enable local councils to set their own differential business rates to encourage healthier outlets and discourage those that are detrimental to health
  • 15.