Solving enterprise challenges through scale out storage & big compute final

1. WEBINAR Solving Enterprise Business Challenges Through Scale-Out Storage & Big Compute Michael Basilyan, Product Manager, Google Cloud Platform Scott Jeschonek, Director of Cloud Products, Avere Systems Rob Futrick, CTO, Cycle Computing

2. Housekeeping • Slides • Questions • Recording • Attachments

3. Presenters Michael Basilyan Product Manager Scott Jeschonek Director of Cloud Products Rob Futrick CTO

4. Introduction to Google Cloud Platform Focusing on Compute Engine & Storage Michael Basilyan basilyan@google.com Product Manager, GCE

5. Agenda • Google Cloud Overview • Compute Engine VMs: • GCE VM Instances & Managed Infrastructure • Storage: • Block Storage • Cloud Storage

6. What is Google Cloud Platform?

7. 7 Google Cloud Platform Services VIRTUAL NETWORK LOAD BALANCING CDN DNS INTERCONNECT Management Compute Storage Networking Data Machine Learning STACKDRIVER IDENTITY AND ACCESS MANAGEMENT CLOUD ML SPEECH API VISION API TRANSLATE API NATURAL LANGUAGE API

8. 8 Google Cloud Platform Services VIRTUAL NETWORK LOAD BALANCING CDN DNS INTERCONNECT Management Compute Storage Networking Data Machine Learning STACKDRIVER IDENTITY AND ACCESS MANAGEMENT CLOUD ML SPEECH API VISION API TRANSLATE API NATURAL LANGUAGE API

9. GCE: Compute & VM Features

10. VM Live Migration = No Downtime

11. Custom Machine Types Average Savings: 19% Create VMs shaped for your workloads instead of shaping your workloads to fit pre-defined VMs.

12. Preemptible VMs Ideal for batch, grid, and fault-tolerant workloads Save 80% off regular VM list prices: flat $0.01 per core hour Flat pricing with no complex bidding or competition Same performance (CPU, I/O, Net) as regular VMs Example uses: Hadoop, Rendering/Transcoding, Genomics, Monte Carlo Simulations, etc.

13. Managed Infrastructure - zero devops for IaaS Create Groups of Instances - Define Instance Template - Deploy Docker containers or apps directly - Automatically connect new instances to load balancer Autoheal - Use app level healthcheck to signal issue - Get machine recreated or restarted Autoscale - Add/Remove instances automatically based on scaling policy (CPU utilization, LB load, Custom Metrics) - Scale pool of workers with task queue Update - Deploy new version of your software with rolling update while serving traffic - Do cannary, % rollout, control pace, roll-back - Recreate in place or surge instances

14. Ways we save you money ● Preemptible VMs ● Custom Machine Types ● Per-minute billing ● Sustained Use Discount ○ The more you use, the bigger the discount. Automatically. ● Instance right-sizing ○ Instance recommendations displayed on VM Instances Page ○ Single Button Actuation

15. Block & Object Storage

16. Cloud Storage Cloud Bigtable Cloud Datastore Cloud SQL Good for: Binary or object data (BLOB) Such as: Media, analytics, archive/backup Good for: Hierarchical, mobile, web Such as: User profiles, Game State Good for: Web frameworks Such as: CMS, eCommerce Good for: Heavy read + write, events, Such as: AdTech, Financial, IoT Where do I store my data? Big Query Good for: Data Warehouse Such as: Analytics, Dashboards Relational NoSQL Object Warehouse Good for: Local VM file storage Such as: Application data/binaries Block Persistent Disk (GCE)

17. Cloud Storage Cloud Bigtable Cloud Datastore Cloud SQL Good for: Binary or object data (BLOB) Such as: Media, analytics, archive/backup Good for: Hierarchical, mobile, web Such as: User profiles, Game State Good for: Web frameworks Such as: CMS, eCommerce Good for: Heavy read + write, events, Such as: AdTech, Financial, IoT Where do I store my data? Big Query Good for: Data Warehouse Such as: Analytics, Dashboards Relational NoSQL Object Warehouse Good for: Local VM file storage Such as: Application data/binaries Block Persistent Disk (GCE)

18. Block Storage Reliable, high-performance block storage for virtual machine instances on GCE Standard Persistent Disk SSD Persistent Disk Local SSD Target scenarios Large data processing workloads and some enterprise applications Genomics processing, video transcoding in GCE High performance database and enterprise applications MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle In-memory databases High-performance scratch space Features Persistent storage Cost sensitive ($.04 GB) Persistent storage Performance sensitive ($0.17GB) Ephemeral storage Highest-performance ($0.218 GB) Encryption, Snapshots 64 TB, Disk Size sets performance (Attach larger VMS for max SSD performance) Encryption 3TB

19. Cloud Storage: Object/Blog store ● Google Cloud Storage is a scalable object storage service suitable for all kinds of unstructured data. ● Cloud Storage vs Perst. Disk: ○ Scales to exabytes. ○ Accessible from anywhere. ○ REST interface; higher latency than locally attached block storage (PD) ○ Write semantics include insert and overwrite file only. ○ Offers versioning. ○ Cheaper! ● Lots of guidelines on picking storage on our site.

20. Regions and Zones

21. –––– 2018 2018 Current regions and number of zones Edge points of presence Network Committed regions for 2017 and number of zones # # https://peering.google.com https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/regions-zones/regions-zones Google Cloud Platform Infrastructure Google Cloud Platform is built on a datacenter network infrastructure that supports Google scale, performance, and availability 2 3 Singapore2 S Carolina N Virginia Belgium London Tokyo Taiwan Mumbai Sydney Oregon Iowa Frankfurt São Paulo Finland 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 4 3 3 3

22. Cloud HPC: Data Access Challenges Scott Jeschonek, Director of Cloud Products

23. HPC in the Cloud • Bring 100s or 1000s of cores online, quickly and efficiently • Networking within the Cloud Compute environment minimizes compute latency • Creative use of preemptible / spot market VM instances allow large numbers of worker nodes at reasonable cost

24. “Pure” Cloud HPC • Entire grid in Compute Cloud • Data is located locally • Cloud Storage options may be used • 3rd party Data may be incorporated (from their cloud storage)

25. Hybrid HPC Existing HPC clusters: Capital investment - Possibly sunk cost already Logical investment: - Hardware Tuned - Storage optimized - Network optimized - Daily ops dependent on status quo Cloud HPC Clusters: Transient investment: - Can build on demand infrastructure Expand on-prem: - Use orchestration and grid management to extend jobs into cloud - Schedule jobs based on performance / cost requirements

26. Hybrid HPC

27. Grids On-Demand

28. Latency “Kills” • Access to Data is the main challenge for HPC • Amplified in the cloud: - Data has to be located on or near the worker nodes - Data may be in your datacenter - Copy it all to the cloud? - Costs for workers grows if data has to be copied to local disks - Pipelines may require multiple writes (of results) - Writes to local storage increases consistency risks - Writes back to on-prem storage introduces significant latency

29. Using a Data Access Layer

30. Advantages of Data Access Layer Keep your data on prem! – Data in cloud is only there while the compute nodes work the jobs. - Reduce the security objections, simplify the move to cloud Increase cloud compute performance – using file system caching, most of the data will be in RAM, close to the nodes - Avoids ingest latencies and slashes transit latency after first read Scale out – Using solution that facilitates 10s of 1000s of core file system connections

31. Hybrid Cloud / Hybrid HPC Using Avere Technology Customer Needs Avere Delivers Low-latency file access Edge-Core Architecture Scalable Performance and Availability Scale-out Clustering NFS & SMB interfaces FlashCloud File System for Object Single pool of storage Global Namespace High Security AES-256 Encryption, KMIP Flexibility Physical and virtual products

32. Lessons Learned from 10 Years How Cloud Changes Big Compute Rob Futrick, CTO

33. 33 The Broad Institute Need: 270,000 hours of computing Why: Machine learning to map relationships among cancer datasets

34. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 34 Internal cluster queue too long Up & running in 1 hour, scaled and completed project in 2 weeks 30 years of Computing in 6 hours! Submit jobs, orchestrate ML application Encrypt, route data to Cloud, return results 51,200 cores To run R ML framework Secure Cluster Cell Line Data, RNA, DNA Scaling Machine Learning @ The Broad Institute

35. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 35 Manufacturing & Electronics Pharma & Biotech Financial & Insurance Media & Entertainment Oil & Gas 65% of G2000 are limited by access to Big Compute

36. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 36 The Challenges: Cloud & HPC Big Compute User Inputs Existing Workflows Data Dependencies Instance types Applications Scalability Budget Controls AuthorizationSecurity Stack IT LOB Inputs Job scripts & data Cloud accounts Storage / Data sources OS variations AD / LDAP Authorization

37. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 37 The Solution: CycleCloud for Cloud HPC & Big Compute User Inputs Existing Workflows Data Dependencies Instance types Applications Scalability Budget Controls AuthorizationSecurity Stack IT LOB Inputs Job scripts & data Cloud accounts Storage / Data sources OS variations AD / LDAP Audit/Compliance data Usage data (User, Group, App) Job run-time by instance data AppServer platform Internal

38. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 38 Who is Cycle Computing? • Leader in Cloud Big Compute/HPC • Pioneering Cloud Management Software for 10 years • 370M compute-hours managed • Compute hour growth: 7x every 2 years • CycleCloud Value Proposition • Simple Managed Access to Big Compute • Accelerating Innovation for the Enterprise => Faster time to result, with cost control • Our customers • Fortune 500, startups, and public sector • Life sciences & pharma, financial services, manufacturing, insurance, electronics

42. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 42 #3 – Users with unique requirements are OK Trivial to support different use cases Different GPU, RAM, SSD, OS needs can be created easily Move workloads that don’t fit internally to Cloud

46. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 46 #6 – Accelerating answers, accelerates people 720 (hours) 720 720 Computing Analysis 2880 hours / 120 Days to Decision Computing 720 Analysis SCALABLE COMPUTING (in hours) 720 Computing Analysis Analysis 1456 hours / 60.6 Days to Decision 7208 Computing ANTICIPATED BENEFIT (in hours) 8

47. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 47 #6 – Accelerating answers, accelerates people 720 (hours) 720 720 Computing Analysis 2880 hours / 120 Days to Decision Computing 720 Analysis SCALABLE COMPUTING (in hours) Higher Quality Output, Iterative Analysis, Less Context Switching Computing & Analysis POST ADOPTION: AGILE DESIGN PROCESS 8

48. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 48 #7 – Every smart person gets their own workspace Old: Shared internal cluster • Competition for resources • Waiting in line for compute • Zero sum game between users New: Cluster Per Researcher • Remove bottlenecks • Cost controls to manage $ • No waiting = 2x faster users User User User UserUser User UserUserUser User User User

49. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 49 Lessons Learned Summary 1. Zero Queue Wait for computing 2. Any scale, Any time 3. Users with unique requirements are ok 4. Performance goes up over time, same cost 5. Time and Cost are the sole metrics 6. Faster iterations 7. Every researcher gets their own workspace 49

50. © Copyright Cycle Computing LLC | All Rights Reserved PAGE 50 The Solution: CycleCloud for Cloud HPC & Big Compute User Inputs Existing Workflows Data Dependencies Instance types Applications Scalability Budget Controls AuthorizationSecurity Stack IT LOB Inputs Job scripts & data Cloud accounts Storage / Data sources OS variations AD / LDAP Audit/Compliance data Usage data (User, Group, App) Job run-time by instance data AppServer platform Internal

51. Questions & Answers

52. Contact Information Michael Basilyan Product Manager basilyan@google.com cloud.google.com Scott Jeschonek Director of Cloud Products scottj@averesystems.com AvereSystems.com Rob Futrick CTO rfutrick@cyclecomputing.com CycleComputing.com

Solving enterprise challenges through scale out storage &amp; big compute final

Avere Systems

Solving enterprise challenges through scale out storage &amp; big compute final

Solving enterprise challenges through scale out storage & big compute final

Solving enterprise challenges through scale out storage & big compute final