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Market 
Research 
Authors: 
Brett 
Ball, 
Brad 
Rosser, 
Kyle 
Stanney, 
Brandon 
Thomson 
ABSTRACT 
Market 
Research 
Project 
for 
the 
Global 
Gillette 
Corporation 
of 
Proctor 
& 
Gamble. 
Prepared by: Brett Ball, Brad Rosser, Kyle Stanney & Brandon Thomson
2 
2 
Disclaimer 
This project is not affiliated with Proctor & Gamble or the Global Gillette Corporation. This was 
prepared by students of Mercyhurst University for educational purposes only.
[GILLETTE] 
3 
Table 
of 
Contents 
Table 
of 
Contents....................................................................................................................................................................3 
List 
of 
Tables............................................................................................................................................................................4 
List 
of 
Graphs ...........................................................................................................................................................................5 
List 
of 
Exhibits .........................................................................................................................................................................6 
1. 
Executive 
Summary......................................................................................................................................................7 
Major 
Findings ...................................................................................................................................................................7 
Conclusions .........................................................................................................................................................................8 
Recommendations ............................................................................................................................................................8 
2. 
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................9 
Company 
Overview...........................................................................................................................................................9 
Product 
Overview .......................................................................................................................................................... 10 
3. 
Problem 
Definition 
/ 
Research 
Objectives........................................................................................................ 11 
Problem 
Definition 
& 
Approach................................................................................................................................ 11 
Market................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 
4. 
Approach 
to 
the 
Problem........................................................................................................................................ 12 
Research 
Questions ....................................................................................................................................................... 13 
Hypothesis........................................................................................................................................................................ 13 
5. 
Research 
Design......................................................................................................................................................... 14 
Type 
of 
Research............................................................................................................................................................ 14 
Information 
Needs......................................................................................................................................................... 14 
Data 
Collection 
from 
Secondary 
Sources ............................................................................................................... 14 
Data 
Collection 
from 
Primary 
Sources.................................................................................................................... 14 
Scaling 
Techniques ........................................................................................................................................................ 15 
Questionnaire 
Development ...................................................................................................................................... 15 
Sampling 
Techniques.................................................................................................................................................... 15 
Fieldwork 
/ 
Data 
Collection........................................................................................................................................ 15 
6. 
Data 
Analysis............................................................................................................................................................... 16 
Methodology .................................................................................................................................................................... 16 
8. 
Results ........................................................................................................................................................................... 18 
Survey 
Results................................................................................................................................................................. 18 
Focus 
Group 
Results...................................................................................................................................................... 27 
9. 
Limitations 
and 
Caveats .......................................................................................................................................... 28 
10. 
Conclusions 
and 
Recommendations ................................................................................................................ 29 
Conclusions ...................................................................................................................................................................... 29 
Recommendations ......................................................................................................................................................... 31 
11. 
Project 
Personnel ................................................................................................................................................... 32 
12. 
Exhibits 
(In 
Appendices) ...................................................................................................................................... 32 
Questionnaire.................................................................................................................................................................. 32 
Coding 
Schema ................................................................................................................................................................ 35 
3
4 
List 
of 
Tables 
Table 8-1 ....................................................................................................................................... 22 
Table 8-2 ....................................................................................................................................... 24 
Table 8-3 ....................................................................................................................................... 25 
Table 8-4 ....................................................................................................................................... 25 
Table 8-5 ....................................................................................................................................... 26 
Table 8-6 ....................................................................................................................................... 26 
Table 8-7 ....................................................................................................................................... 26 
4
[GILLETTE] 
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List 
of 
Graphs 
Figure 6-1...................................................................................................................................... 17 
Figure 8-1...................................................................................................................................... 18 
Figure 8-2...................................................................................................................................... 19 
Figure 8-3...................................................................................................................................... 19 
Figure 8-4...................................................................................................................................... 20 
Figure 8-5...................................................................................................................................... 21 
Figure 8-6...................................................................................................................................... 22 
Figure 8-7...................................................................................................................................... 23 
Figure 8-8...................................................................................................................................... 24 
5
6 
List 
of 
Exhibits 
Appendix .......................................................................................................................................33 
6
[GILLETTE] 
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7 
1. Executive 
Summary 
Major 
Findings 
Correlation between age and facial hair preference 
After conducting a survey with 120 samples and a focus group of 10 we have found a few major 
points that will help to provide insight for Gillette. One of the biggest correlations we found in 
our research is that there is a strong and negative correlation between age and facial hair 
preference among both men and women. We found that men and women over the age of 40 
prefer to have/a man to have a clean-shaven face. On the contrary, we found that men ages 18- 
40 prefer to grow facial hair, and women in that age range prefer men with facial hair as well. 
Blade longevity and price are most important 
Through our research we have also found that blade longevity and the price were the two most 
important factors when purchasing a razor. This shows that consumers are seeking a high-quality 
razor at an affordable price. Also, the least important traits were vibrating handles and 
power trimmers. This shows that consumers are not actively pursuing razors with higher 
technology, but rather are sticking with the simple effective manual razors. 
Subscription services are not as popular as expected 
In our hypothesis for this research we expected to see a lot of people using subscription shave 
services. Through our focus group results, we found that only one of the members had even 
heard of subscription services and none of them had ever used them. We originally saw 
subscription services as a threat to Gillette, but we have concluded that they are not a current 
threat but still possibly a future threat.
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8 
Conclusions 
Facial hair is a current trend 
Currently growing facial hair is a trend among the younger male demographic. Through data 
analysis we were able to determine that a strong negative correlation between age and facial hair 
preference that younger men prefer to grow out their facial hair. This is also true that women of 
similar demographics prefer men with facial hair. Because this data falls within a certain age 
range, it can be concluded that this is a possible trend and doesnā€™t hold long-term implications. 
In the above 40 age groups for both men and women, facial hair was not preferred for both sexes. 
Quality and price are significant 
The results of our data analysis showed that quality and price were the two most significant 
factors to consider when purchasing a razor. We can conclude that consumers are seeking a 
high-quality product at a reasonable price. We can also conclude that consumers arenā€™t seeking 
higher-technology razors and gimmicky features, instead they are looking for a simplistic, 
effective, reasonably priced razor. 
Recommendations 
Further advertise body razor 
In order to combat the growing facial hair trend, Gillette should focus their marketing campaign 
towards their body razor. In our focus group findings, all of the men but one admitted to shaving 
their body. If Gillette can effectively market their body razor they will be able to preserve their 
sales in a time of decreased facial shaving. 
Offer a reasonably priced high-quality razor, to battle subscription services
[GILLETTE] 
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Though subscription services arenā€™t a current threat to Gillette, Gillette may still be able to take 
advantage of the subscription service idea. Gillette should look into offering an affordable, high 
quality razor for either in-store purchases, or on a monthly basis much like subscription services. 
9 
2. Introduction 
Company 
Overview 
Gillette is a brand of men's safety razors, among other personal care products such as shave gels, 
aftershave, body wash, deodorant, and other razor products owned by Procter & Gamble.i Based 
in Boston, Massachusetts, it was one of several brands originally owned by the Gillette 
Company, a supplier of products under various brands, which was merged into P&G in 2005. 
The Gillette Company was founded by King C. Gillette in 1901 as a safety razor manufacturer. 
On October 1, 2005, Procter & Gamble finalized its acquisition of the Gillette Company. As a 
result of this acquisition, the Gillette Company no longer exists. Its last day of market tradingā€” 
symbol G on the New York Stock had ceased to trade after the buyout was completed. Previous 
to this merger, Gillette had avoided 3 merger attempts from 1975-1991 under the incumbent 
CEO Coleman Mockler, the corporation was a focus by other corporations to merger with due to 
Gilletteā€™sā€™ market share and their amount of products. 
The Gillette Company's assets were incorporated into a P&G unit known internally as "Global 
Gillette". In July 2007, Global Gillette was dissolved and unified into Procter & Gamble's other 
two main divisions, Procter & Gamble Beauty and Procter & Gamble Household Care. Gillette's 
brands and products were divided between the two accordingly. Proctor and Gamble bought out 
Gillette for a $57 billionii dollar price tag, which made P&G an even more dominant presence in 
consumer products. During one large acquisition, P&G acquired Duracell batteries, Right Guard
10 
deodorant, and the Gillette shaving brand, which added to its more than 300 consumer brands, 
including Ivory Soap, Head and Shoulders shampoo, Pringles, Crest toothpaste and Bounty paper 
towels. 
Razors are one of the most profitable businesses for P&G with operating margins of 31%. 
Procter & Gamble controls 70% of the global blades and razors market led by Gillette. Gilletteā€™s 
annual revenue in personal care products is nearly $8 billion dollars, and the brand value is 
estimated to be nearly $20 billion dollars as of November 2013iii. The company employees 
exactly 28,700 employees all over the globe. iv 
Gilletteā€™s mission statement: ā€œThe Gillette Company is a globally focused consumer products 
marketer that seeks competitive advantage in quality, value-added personal care and personal use 
products. We are committed to building shareholder value through sustained profitable growthā€.v 
Gilletteā€™s main focus is to create a product that will produce value, quality and reputation. With 
this, Gilletteā€™s managed to create a predominant stance in market share control with the variety 
of products they create, produce and distribute internationally. 
Product 
Overview 
Gillette strives to always produce quality and high performance products for their consumers. 
Gillette offers a wide variety of each of the different products they produce, in order to cater the 
specific needs of their customers. Gillette is most prominently known for their razors. Currently, 
Gillette is marketing and producing 2 different series of razors, the Fusion and MACH 3 series. 
The fusion series includes 5 different types of shaving products, including an electric styling 
razor and trimmer, a 4-blade silver stylistic razor with disposable blades, a regular 4-blade razor 
10
[GILLETTE] 
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with disposable blades, and the common 2 disposable razors of the fusion series which vary in 
certain characteristics. 
The MACH 3 series are razors that have 3 blades instead of 4 on the razor. These 3 different 
razors include a sensitive skin razor, and stylistic blade disposable blades razor, and a full 3- 
blade disposable razor. These razors are less in price than the new fusion series because they 
have one less razor blade than the fusion series does. Razors are the top products created and 
produced by Gillette, but they are not the only products that Gillette produces. Gillette is also 
producing products like shaving gels and creams, body wash, after shave balm, antiperspirants 
and deodorants, razor blade refills, and just the general 2 blade disposable razors. Gillette 
currently sells 23 different razors, 10 razor blades, 24 shaving creams, gels and foams, 10 after 
shaves, 13 deodorants, and 8 body washes. 
This wide variety of products is what gives Gillette their competitive advantage that they have 
sustained for so long. The corporation is able to continuously provide high quality products of 
varying characteristics and degree which aids in their appeal to all forms of customer demand. 
3. Problem 
Definition 
/ 
Research 
Objectives 
Problem 
Definition 
& 
Approach 
Market 
Quantification: Quantifying the size of a new product or service has become a key business 
driver in this risk-averse economy. There are a few key factors that need to be addressed when 
discussing the quantification of a product or service. The razor market is fairly large, and the
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12 
potential for a continual growth through Gillette razor products is very high as long as they 
figure out how to successfully market to their consumers. 
Market Share: Continuing from quantification, there is little to no argument when discussing 
which company currently dominates the razor market. Gillette currently has an 81% market 
share, with the next closest being Schick at 17%.vi The rest of the market share is made up from 
the disposable razor sector of the market, which primarily comes from Dollar Share Club and 
800Razors.com. 
Profitability: Gillette has always been a profitable acquisition for Procter & Gamble, and it 
accounts for more than 14% of P&Gā€™s overall sales.vii Although recently, Gillette has had some 
trouble keeping up with the latest trends the consumers are starting to take part in. The company 
is finding it difficult to convince customers to move away from their traditional shaving devices 
to disposable razors and cartridges. 
Trends: Current trends in the razor market include ā€œManscapingā€ and disposable razors and 
cartridges. Along with the ā€œMovember movementā€, which has spread to men around the world 
who proudly grow facial hair during the month of November to draw attention to prostate cancer, 
Gilletteā€™s sales havenā€™t increased the way theyā€™ve wanted them to.viii 
4. Approach 
to 
the 
Problem 
The biggest question to answer is why are people buying fewer razors today? Once that is 
understood an approach can be made to combat decreasing razor sales. It is possible for this to 
include finding ways to affect public opinion, recommending new technologies, adapting to 
business model changes, and even creating new trends.
[GILLETTE] 
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Research 
Questions 
Is there a trend to grow more facial hair? 
ā€¢ Are ā€œNo Shave Novemberā€ and ā€œDonā€™t Shave Decemberā€ actually hurting razor sales? 
ā€¢ Does it take too long to shave for the speed of todayā€™s world? 
Are subscription services such as, Dollar Shave Club, hurting Gillette sales? 
ā€¢ Is Gilletteā€™s business model ineffective for what their competitors are doing? 
ā€¢ Can Gillette lower its profit margin enough to compete? 
Do women prefer their men to have facial hair? 
ā€¢ Do men tend to grow out facial hair as a sign of rebellion? 
ā€¢ Do men tend to grow out facial hair because women like it? 
ā€¢ Do women not care enough about a manā€™s facial hair for it to matter? 
Are there different seasons for men to shave and grow facial hair? 
ā€¢ Do men grow out facial hair because itā€™s cold outside? 
ā€¢ Do men shave when itā€™s warm outside? 
Hypothesis 
A combination of factors is hurting Gilletteā€™s sales. Most men that can grow out facial hair are 
growing out facial hair, at least during the months of November and December for ā€œNo Shave 
Novemberā€ and ā€œDonā€™t Shave Decemberā€. The women that are dating or married to the men 
with facial hair do not care enough to speak out against it.
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14 
Also, the men that are shaving are finding cheaper razors with quality comparable to Gillette 
through subscription services. 
5. Research 
Design 
Type 
of 
Research 
The kind of information that will be obtained for our marketing research proposal will be 
Exploratory, Secondary, and Focus Group findings. 
Information 
Needs 
The method that our Gillette team will be using to administer the questionnaire will be an online 
survey, in which 100+ individuals will be polled. 
Data 
Collection 
from 
Secondary 
Sources 
Data collected from secondary sources will be used to supplement our problem definition as well 
as our approach to the problem. This information will be accessed via the internet from both 
Gillette itself as well as other analysts/research projects. Secondary research will be exploratory 
in nature in order to help us gain better understanding to how Gillette is performing as well as 
their competitors. Secondary research will also help to provide insights into the market 
landscape of the shaving industry. 
Data 
Collection 
from 
Primary 
Sources 
Primary data collection will be obtained through the use of both surveys as well as a focus group. 
Primary data collection will be used to gain insight into how the general public uses Gillette 
products, as well as what features are most desired. Primary data collection will be conclusive in
[GILLETTE] 
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nature in order to help us draw conclusions on the shaving industry as well as help Gillette 
develop a plan to further improve their position in this industry. 
Scaling 
Techniques 
The scaling technique that our team will be using is a comparative scaling technique. 
Questionnaire 
Development 
The nature of the questionnaire will include questions about buyer awareness, buying trends, 
buying habits, and buying preferences all specified to Gillette razors. 
Sampling 
Techniques 
The sampling plan and sample size will be an Internet based survey, which will be administered 
by emailing the link to individuals within the target demographic that we are trying to reach. The 
sample size is 100 individuals. 
Fieldwork 
/ 
Data 
Collection 
For the purpose of creating valuable and relative data /analysis, our research team has prepared 
an outline of areas we will conduct research from. This will be comprised of primary and 
secondary data sources, which will also include qualitative and quantitative information. The 
design is below: 
ā€¢ Online product reviews: Personal opinion on a product often leads to a better 
understanding of the publicā€™s general outlook on a product. With online Gillette 
consumer reviews, our team will be able to analyze the products reviews, and gain insight 
on how the reviews are affecting or supplementing Gilletteā€™s product portfolio. The
16 
collection process can be controlled by analyzing positive and negative reviews in order 
to restrain a biased data analysis. 
ā€¢ Secondary Source Analysis: Journal/magazine articles which interpret or represent our 
16 
previous findings or aid in creating new findings will provide us with research that can 
provide valuable to decision making. Online information such as news reports or 
previously conducted surveys is also valuable in data collection and research. 
ā€¢ Observations and Interviews: Product surveys will be conducted in order to have a 
better understand of how consumers respond to usage of a Gillette product. This can be 
conducted through personal interviews with consumers that we can arrange contact with. 
This will offer insight as too how consumers who enjoy Gillette products respond, as well 
as potential future interest. Also, information on negative responses will be evident as 
well if our surveyed audience doesnā€™t enjoy the products. 
6. Data 
Analysis 
Methodology 
Some of the various techniques that will be utilized to analyze the data are 
ā€¢ Descriptive statistics in tabulated form using percentages 
ā€¢ Graphical analysis of the data 
ā€¢ Correlation Analysis 
ā€¢ Cross-Tabulation Analysis
[GILLETTE] 
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Data analysis will be done using Microsoft Excel using several statistical methods. Graphical 
analysis will be done in column chart form; an example of a column chart is below: 
5 
4.5 
4 
3.5 
3 
2.5 
2 
1.5 
1 
0.5 
0 
Figure 6-1 
Example 
Column 
Chart 
Category 
1 
Category 
2 
Category 
3 
Category 
4 
Series 
1 
Series 
2 
Series 
3
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18 
8. Results 
Survey 
Results 
Figure 8-1 
The above question was used for men only and shows the top 3 Gillette razors in descending 
order are the Gillette Fusion, the Gillette MACH 3, and the Gillette Fusion ProGlide. These three 
stand out as the most frequently used razors. Below are the results of how well liked these three 
razors are.
[GILLETTE] 
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19 
Figure 8-2 
Figure 8-3
20 
Figure 8-4 
These three charts showing customer satisfaction place the three most popular razors in reverse 
order in terms of satisfaction. Where the Gillette Fusion has the most users, more people are 
satisfied with the Gillette Fusion ProGlide. The Gillette Fusion falls in third of the three in terms 
of customer satisfaction. 
20
[GILLETTE] 
21 
Figure 8-5 
The above graph displays the two most important attributes as the Price and the Longevity of the 
Blade in that order. The least important attribute is clearly displayed as the vibrating handle. The 
Precision Edging Blade is looked at as slightly more important than unimportant. The Power 
Trimmer is looked at as a little more unimportant instead of important. This places the Price and 
Longevity of the Blade as the most important, the Precision Edging Blade as next important, and 
the Power Trimmer and Vibrating Handle as Unimportant. 
21
22 
22 
Table 8-1 
The above chart breaks down the six traits surveyed to identify if any of the traits change based 
off of a personā€™s age. There is only one slightly noticeable trend, the importance of number of 
blades increases slightly with age. 
Figure 8-6
[GILLETTE] 
23 
An overwhelming majority of women do not prefer a woman to have facial hair. However, that is 
split even further by the 41% that do not care either way and the 42% that prefer a man to not 
have facial hair. It does appear that women lean much more towards a man not having facial 
hair. 
Figure 8-7 
There is a fairly even distribution between men that prefer to grow out their facial hair and men 
that donā€™t, 7% more men prefer to not grow out their facial hair than do. This does not seem to be 
a significant enough percentage to point out men prefer to shave over not shaving. 
23
24 
24 
Figure 8-8 
An overwhelming majority of those surveyed were willing to recommend Gillette, likely 
representing strong reputations with the customers. 
Table 8-2 
There is a clear positive correlation between how important the Longevity of the blade is and 
how important the Price is to them. That is by far the strongest correlation shown between traits. 
After the longevity of the blade and the price, the precision edging blade is the next most 
correlating, followed by the Number of Blades. These intersecting correlations mean that if
[GILLETTE] 
25 
someone believes the Longevity of a Blade is important, they are more likely to believe the Price 
is important, which means they are more likely to find the Precision Edging Blade important, 
which then means there is a more likely chance to find the Number of Blades important. 
The Gillette MACH 3 Turbo has a negative correlation with the importance of the Power 
Trimmer and the Number of Blades. This means the more consumers like the Gillette MACH 3 
Turbo the less they care about the Power Trimmer or the Number of Blades in the razor. 
25 
Table 8-3 
The above chart identifies that as men grow older they have less of a tendency to grow out their 
facial hair. 
Table 8-4 
The above chart identifies that as Women grow older they have less of a preference for men with 
facial hair. This correlates with men, meaning that older men and women have less preference 
for facial hair, while younger men and women have a preference for facial hair.
26 
26 
Table 8-5 
The above chart identifies that younger men prefer the Gillette Fusion ProGlide while older men 
prefer the Gillette MACH 3. 
Table 8-6 
Based on the data in the above chart no matter what the age, it appears most people heard about 
Gillette through TV. With a slightly more distributed Over 40 range that heard about Gillette 
from their friends, but most of every age range has heard about Gillette through the TV. 
Table 8-7
[GILLETTE] 
27 
The two most important qualities that correlate are displayed above in a chart showing how 
strongly they correlate. This confirms that when the Longevity of the blade is important, most of 
the time, so is the price. 
27 
Focus 
Group 
Results 
Focus Group Objectives 
The Gillette Focus Group was done with the intentions of discovering brand awareness, 
competing factors, and why there is a decreased market share in menā€™s razors. 
Methods and Procedures 
One focus group was conducted during Marketing Research class on February 12, 2014 around 
8pm. There were nine participants (six male, three female) all entered with prior knowledge they 
would be in a focus group that day, some did not know what product they would be answering 
questions on. The sample is of college students in their early 20ā€™s. 
Summary of Findings 
ā€¢ All of the men used Gillette Pro Glide Razors-a manual razor 
ā€¢ Majority of men did not care how many blades were in the razor 
ā€¢ Everybody preferred a manual razor over electric 
ā€¢ Only one person ever used a subscription razor service 
ā€¢ Only half had heard of subscription razor services 
ā€¢ Only one person didnā€™t shave because of ā€œMovemberā€ 
ā€¢ Reasons for shaving vary from person to person 
ā€¢ Everybody shaves somewhere on their body manually not electric
28 
28 
ā€¢ 2 out of 3 women prefer men with facial hair 
Implications 
ā€¢ Subscription services didnā€™t have a big effect on college kids 
ā€¢ People are uncomfortable talking about body shaving, even though most do it 
ā€¢ Manual razors are the favorite, technology is unimportant 
ā€¢ Number of Blades in a razor doesnā€™t matter 
ā€¢ ProGlide was the most popular Gillette brand 
ā€¢ Women prefer men with a little facial hair 
ā€¢ People grow out facial hair for season and budget reasons 
ā€¢ Everyone used Gillette razors, continues to use 
ā€¢ Donā€™t repurchase handles, some have had same handle for years (upwards of 6 years) 
9. Limitations 
and 
Caveats 
Secondary research may not be geared toward your needs and methods of how collected. There 
could be bias and be difficult to match data. The availability of quality and quantity of 
marketing related data available was limited to open sources. The reliability of secondary data 
can also become a problem when using open sources. The manner in which data is collected and 
reported such as data being reported in different categories or in categories too broad to be of 
specific value create questions. The last problem with the survey pertained to the ability to 
communicate opinions, which depends on respondentā€™s ability to recognize the usefulness and 
value of such a product/concept.
[GILLETTE] 
29 
29 
10. Conclusions 
and 
Recommendations 
Conclusions 
Men over 40 Prefer the MACH 3 and the Fusion 
According to our survey results, men over the age of 40 preferred the Gillette MACH 3 razor as 
well as the Gillette Fusion razor. The MACH 3 and the Fusion are considered some of Gilletteā€™s 
mot basic non-disposable razors. This shows that as men get older they tend to lean towards 
simplicity over advanced technology. 
Men under 40 Prefer the Fusion ProGlide and the Fusion 
Men under the age of 40 tend to lean the other way. Younger men preferred most the Gillete 
Fusion ProGlide and the Fusion. The Gillette Fusion ProGlide is seen as a more advanced 
version of the Gillette Fusion razor. This shows that younger men are actively seeking more 
technology in their razor. This is also seen through our correlation charts. In doing data 
analysis, we found that 50 percent of men ages 18-25 prefer a higher number of blades, and 72 
percent of men ages 26-40 prefer a higher number of blades. This further supports that men 
under the age of 40 place an emphasis on increased technology in a razor. 
Strong Correlation Between Age and Facial Hair 
After conducting our survey, we found strong correlations between age and preferring a clean 
shaven face. This is true for both men and women. For men, 68 percent over the age of 40 
prefer a clean shaven face. Supporting this, 46 percent of women over the age of 40 prefer a 
man with a clean shaven face.
30 
On the other hand, younger men and women are showing that they prefer facial hair. 50 percent 
of men between the ages of 18-24 prefer facial hair, and 60 percent of women in this same age 
range prefer men with facial hair. 
30 
This shows that in todayā€™s society facial hair is becoming more common. This trend in 
increasing facial hair is a threat to Gilletteā€™s business. Whether or not this trend will become a 
long term threat is yet undecided, but it is likely that this trend of increased facial hair will last 
for the next 3-5 years. 
Blade Longevity is the Most Preferred Feature 
When asked which features were most important on a razor, blade longevity was the most sought 
after feature. Following blade longevity was price and number of blades. These insights show 
that consumers are seeking a high-quality product at a discounted price. It also shows that 
features such as: vibrating handle, power trimmer, and precision edging blade arenā€™t very 
important to consumers. In conclusion, consumers generally want a simplistic product that isnā€™t 
gimmicky, and that offers high performance at a reasonable price. 
Gillette is Still the most Preferred Razor Company 
After conduction our survey and focus group it is clear that Gillette is still the most preferred 
razor company in the industry. According to our survey, 80 percent of participants would 
recommend Gillette products to a friend. According to our focus group, all men used a Gillette
[GILLETTE] 
31 
razor. This shows that Gillette still dominates the industry in terms of market share. It is crucial 
for the success of Gillette to maintain this dominance and to keep their customer loyalty high. 
31 
Recommendations 
Advertise Blade Longevity and Price 
Consumers of all ages have shown that they place an emphasis on blade longevity as well as 
price. In order for Gillette to exploit this insight, they should advertise the quality of their blades 
in comparison to other companies. If Gillette can successfully market their high-quality blades 
and show that by purchasing a higher-quality blade that they will actually be saving in the end, 
then consumers will be more likely to spend the extra money on those blades. 
Advertise the Body Razor 
Since both men and women under the age of 40 are preferring men with facial hair, it would be 
in Gilletteā€™s best interest to more actively advertise their body razors. In conducting our focus 
group we found out that all of the men but one shaved somewhere on their body. Gillette already 
has a body razor on the market but not many people know that it exists. Gillette should actively 
market their body razor in order to combat the growing trend of increasing facial hair and 
decreasing body hair. This would allow Gillette to maintain their business model of making 
profits on the actual blades more so than the razors. 
Offer a More Simple, More Cost Reasonable Option 
Because blade longevity (quality) and price were the most preferred features, Gillette should 
think about implementing a simple, cost-effective razor into their lineup. A razor that is offered 
at a higher quality than disposable razors, but cheaper than the higher-quality manual razors,
32 
would be more able to compete with the growing subscription service razors. It is important that 
Gillette implement a razor with these features in a way that doesnā€™t cannibalize the other razors 
in their product line. Gillette may be able to do this by offering a subscription service of their 
own, but offering different quality razors giving the consumer options at the time of purchase. 
32 
11. Project 
Personnel 
Brett Ball 
Brad Rosser 
Kyle Stanney 
Brandon Thomson 
12. Exhibits 
(In 
Appendices) 
Questionnaire 
Description: This questionnaire was developed in order to analyze Gillette products impact on 
the customers that purchase their products. Follow the questions and answer accordingly. 
1) What is your email 
*This is for contact information 
2) What is your age 
ā€¢ Under 18 
ā€¢ 18-25
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ā€¢ 26-40 
ā€¢ Over 40 
*This will help us better understand the target market, and who is utilizing 
products at what age. 
3) What is your gender 
a. Male 
b. Female 
*To categorize what products are bought by which gender 
4) How did you come to find Gillette products (i.e. friends, family, television, etc.) list all. 
*Gain insight on how people are coming into contact with Gillette 
5) In a brief description, describe how the Gillette brand caters to you, and your overall 
outlook of their products. Also, include how often you shave during the week. 
*To have a better understand of how Gillette is performing for their customers, and to get 
a perspective of how often people are shaving 
6) Which razors have you used? Select all that apply. 
a. Gillette MACH 3 
b. Gillette MACH 3 Sensitive 
c. Gillette MACH 3 Turbo 
d. Gillette Fusion
34 
34 
e. Gillette Fusion Power 
f. Gillette Body Razor 
g. Gillette Fusion ProGlide 
h. Gillette ProGlide Styler 
i. Gillette Fusion ProGlide Power 
*To show which products are being purchased 
7) Of the razors you selected above, please choose the likelihood of repurchasing and using 
the products for each you selected above. 
a. Highly likely 
b. Likely 
c. Neutral 
d. Unlikely 
e. Highly Unlikely 
*will show how likely people are to repurchase Gillette products 
8) In your opinion, do you believe Gillette products to be more effective than competitors? 
a. Yes 
b. No 
*Will help provide insight on how people enjoy Gillette products, and offer 
insight into how Gillette can better itself.
[GILLETTE] 
35 
9) If you selected no in question 8, elaborate on why you feel that way in a brief paragraph 
35 
below. 
*To show how Gillette could change strategies or product performance through 
consumer opinion trends. 
10) If you selected yes, in question 8, would you be willing to recommend these products, 
from your own personal satisfaction and experience. 
*To see if the Gillette brand is strong enough to influence its consumers to recommend 
their products to other consumers. 
Coding 
Schema 
Column Name of Variable Question Number Coding Plan 
a Email 1 Tbd 
b Age 2 a. Under 18 
b. 18-25 
c. 26-40 
d. Over 40 
c Gender 3 a. Male
36 
b. Female 
36 
d Contact w/ Gillette 4 Tbd 
e Product outlook / times 
shaving weekly 
5 Tbd 
f Products used 6 a. Gillette 
MACH 3 
b. Gillette 
MACH 3 
Sensitive 
c. Gillette 
MACH 3 
Turbo 
d. Gillette 
Fusion 
e. Gillette 
Fusion 
Power 
f. Gillette 
Body 
Razor 
g. Gillette 
Fusion 
ProGlide
[GILLETTE] 
37 
h. Gillette 
ProGlide 
Styler 
i. Gillette 
Fusion 
ProGlide 
Power 
g Likelihood of repurchase 7 a. Highly 
likely 
b. Likely 
c. Neutral 
d. Unlikely 
e. Highly 
Unlikely 
*Will look like (f.a) in 
coloumn in the person is 
Highly Likely to 
repurchase the Gillette 
Body Razor 
37 
h Gillette effectiveness 8 A. Yes 
B. No 
i Negatively affected 
consumer opinion 
9 Tbd by opinion
38 
38 
j Positive affected 
consumer, future 
recommendations. 
10 Tbd by opinion 
i 
http://www.gillette.com/en/us/home.aspx 
ii 
http://money.cnn.com/2005/01/28/news/fortune500/pg_gillette/ 
iii 
http://www.forbes.com/companies/gillette/ 
iv 
http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=29004 
v 
http://manonamission.blogspot.com/2005/07/gillettes-Ā­ā€g-Ā­ā€mission-Ā­ā€statement.html 
vi 
http://adage.com/article/news/800razors-Ā­ā€takes-Ā­ā€dollar-Ā­ā€shave/290911/ 
vii 
http://www.trefis.com/stock/pg/articles/158618/emerging-Ā­ā€markets-Ā­ā€trim-Ā­ā€gillettes-Ā­ā€profit-Ā­ā€margins/2013-Ā­ā€ 
01-Ā­ā€02 
viii 
http://money.cnn.com/2014/01/24/investing/procter-Ā­ā€gamble-Ā­ā€gillette-Ā­ā€manscaping/

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Gillette Market Research Report

  • 1. Market Research Authors: Brett Ball, Brad Rosser, Kyle Stanney, Brandon Thomson ABSTRACT Market Research Project for the Global Gillette Corporation of Proctor & Gamble. Prepared by: Brett Ball, Brad Rosser, Kyle Stanney & Brandon Thomson
  • 2. 2 2 Disclaimer This project is not affiliated with Proctor & Gamble or the Global Gillette Corporation. This was prepared by students of Mercyhurst University for educational purposes only.
  • 3. [GILLETTE] 3 Table of Contents Table of Contents....................................................................................................................................................................3 List of Tables............................................................................................................................................................................4 List of Graphs ...........................................................................................................................................................................5 List of Exhibits .........................................................................................................................................................................6 1. Executive Summary......................................................................................................................................................7 Major Findings ...................................................................................................................................................................7 Conclusions .........................................................................................................................................................................8 Recommendations ............................................................................................................................................................8 2. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................9 Company Overview...........................................................................................................................................................9 Product Overview .......................................................................................................................................................... 10 3. Problem Definition / Research Objectives........................................................................................................ 11 Problem Definition & Approach................................................................................................................................ 11 Market................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 4. Approach to the Problem........................................................................................................................................ 12 Research Questions ....................................................................................................................................................... 13 Hypothesis........................................................................................................................................................................ 13 5. Research Design......................................................................................................................................................... 14 Type of Research............................................................................................................................................................ 14 Information Needs......................................................................................................................................................... 14 Data Collection from Secondary Sources ............................................................................................................... 14 Data Collection from Primary Sources.................................................................................................................... 14 Scaling Techniques ........................................................................................................................................................ 15 Questionnaire Development ...................................................................................................................................... 15 Sampling Techniques.................................................................................................................................................... 15 Fieldwork / Data Collection........................................................................................................................................ 15 6. Data Analysis............................................................................................................................................................... 16 Methodology .................................................................................................................................................................... 16 8. Results ........................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Survey Results................................................................................................................................................................. 18 Focus Group Results...................................................................................................................................................... 27 9. Limitations and Caveats .......................................................................................................................................... 28 10. Conclusions and Recommendations ................................................................................................................ 29 Conclusions ...................................................................................................................................................................... 29 Recommendations ......................................................................................................................................................... 31 11. Project Personnel ................................................................................................................................................... 32 12. Exhibits (In Appendices) ...................................................................................................................................... 32 Questionnaire.................................................................................................................................................................. 32 Coding Schema ................................................................................................................................................................ 35 3
  • 4. 4 List of Tables Table 8-1 ....................................................................................................................................... 22 Table 8-2 ....................................................................................................................................... 24 Table 8-3 ....................................................................................................................................... 25 Table 8-4 ....................................................................................................................................... 25 Table 8-5 ....................................................................................................................................... 26 Table 8-6 ....................................................................................................................................... 26 Table 8-7 ....................................................................................................................................... 26 4
  • 5. [GILLETTE] 5 List of Graphs Figure 6-1...................................................................................................................................... 17 Figure 8-1...................................................................................................................................... 18 Figure 8-2...................................................................................................................................... 19 Figure 8-3...................................................................................................................................... 19 Figure 8-4...................................................................................................................................... 20 Figure 8-5...................................................................................................................................... 21 Figure 8-6...................................................................................................................................... 22 Figure 8-7...................................................................................................................................... 23 Figure 8-8...................................................................................................................................... 24 5
  • 6. 6 List of Exhibits Appendix .......................................................................................................................................33 6
  • 7. [GILLETTE] 7 7 1. Executive Summary Major Findings Correlation between age and facial hair preference After conducting a survey with 120 samples and a focus group of 10 we have found a few major points that will help to provide insight for Gillette. One of the biggest correlations we found in our research is that there is a strong and negative correlation between age and facial hair preference among both men and women. We found that men and women over the age of 40 prefer to have/a man to have a clean-shaven face. On the contrary, we found that men ages 18- 40 prefer to grow facial hair, and women in that age range prefer men with facial hair as well. Blade longevity and price are most important Through our research we have also found that blade longevity and the price were the two most important factors when purchasing a razor. This shows that consumers are seeking a high-quality razor at an affordable price. Also, the least important traits were vibrating handles and power trimmers. This shows that consumers are not actively pursuing razors with higher technology, but rather are sticking with the simple effective manual razors. Subscription services are not as popular as expected In our hypothesis for this research we expected to see a lot of people using subscription shave services. Through our focus group results, we found that only one of the members had even heard of subscription services and none of them had ever used them. We originally saw subscription services as a threat to Gillette, but we have concluded that they are not a current threat but still possibly a future threat.
  • 8. 8 8 Conclusions Facial hair is a current trend Currently growing facial hair is a trend among the younger male demographic. Through data analysis we were able to determine that a strong negative correlation between age and facial hair preference that younger men prefer to grow out their facial hair. This is also true that women of similar demographics prefer men with facial hair. Because this data falls within a certain age range, it can be concluded that this is a possible trend and doesnā€™t hold long-term implications. In the above 40 age groups for both men and women, facial hair was not preferred for both sexes. Quality and price are significant The results of our data analysis showed that quality and price were the two most significant factors to consider when purchasing a razor. We can conclude that consumers are seeking a high-quality product at a reasonable price. We can also conclude that consumers arenā€™t seeking higher-technology razors and gimmicky features, instead they are looking for a simplistic, effective, reasonably priced razor. Recommendations Further advertise body razor In order to combat the growing facial hair trend, Gillette should focus their marketing campaign towards their body razor. In our focus group findings, all of the men but one admitted to shaving their body. If Gillette can effectively market their body razor they will be able to preserve their sales in a time of decreased facial shaving. Offer a reasonably priced high-quality razor, to battle subscription services
  • 9. [GILLETTE] 9 Though subscription services arenā€™t a current threat to Gillette, Gillette may still be able to take advantage of the subscription service idea. Gillette should look into offering an affordable, high quality razor for either in-store purchases, or on a monthly basis much like subscription services. 9 2. Introduction Company Overview Gillette is a brand of men's safety razors, among other personal care products such as shave gels, aftershave, body wash, deodorant, and other razor products owned by Procter & Gamble.i Based in Boston, Massachusetts, it was one of several brands originally owned by the Gillette Company, a supplier of products under various brands, which was merged into P&G in 2005. The Gillette Company was founded by King C. Gillette in 1901 as a safety razor manufacturer. On October 1, 2005, Procter & Gamble finalized its acquisition of the Gillette Company. As a result of this acquisition, the Gillette Company no longer exists. Its last day of market tradingā€” symbol G on the New York Stock had ceased to trade after the buyout was completed. Previous to this merger, Gillette had avoided 3 merger attempts from 1975-1991 under the incumbent CEO Coleman Mockler, the corporation was a focus by other corporations to merger with due to Gilletteā€™sā€™ market share and their amount of products. The Gillette Company's assets were incorporated into a P&G unit known internally as "Global Gillette". In July 2007, Global Gillette was dissolved and unified into Procter & Gamble's other two main divisions, Procter & Gamble Beauty and Procter & Gamble Household Care. Gillette's brands and products were divided between the two accordingly. Proctor and Gamble bought out Gillette for a $57 billionii dollar price tag, which made P&G an even more dominant presence in consumer products. During one large acquisition, P&G acquired Duracell batteries, Right Guard
  • 10. 10 deodorant, and the Gillette shaving brand, which added to its more than 300 consumer brands, including Ivory Soap, Head and Shoulders shampoo, Pringles, Crest toothpaste and Bounty paper towels. Razors are one of the most profitable businesses for P&G with operating margins of 31%. Procter & Gamble controls 70% of the global blades and razors market led by Gillette. Gilletteā€™s annual revenue in personal care products is nearly $8 billion dollars, and the brand value is estimated to be nearly $20 billion dollars as of November 2013iii. The company employees exactly 28,700 employees all over the globe. iv Gilletteā€™s mission statement: ā€œThe Gillette Company is a globally focused consumer products marketer that seeks competitive advantage in quality, value-added personal care and personal use products. We are committed to building shareholder value through sustained profitable growthā€.v Gilletteā€™s main focus is to create a product that will produce value, quality and reputation. With this, Gilletteā€™s managed to create a predominant stance in market share control with the variety of products they create, produce and distribute internationally. Product Overview Gillette strives to always produce quality and high performance products for their consumers. Gillette offers a wide variety of each of the different products they produce, in order to cater the specific needs of their customers. Gillette is most prominently known for their razors. Currently, Gillette is marketing and producing 2 different series of razors, the Fusion and MACH 3 series. The fusion series includes 5 different types of shaving products, including an electric styling razor and trimmer, a 4-blade silver stylistic razor with disposable blades, a regular 4-blade razor 10
  • 11. [GILLETTE] 11 11 with disposable blades, and the common 2 disposable razors of the fusion series which vary in certain characteristics. The MACH 3 series are razors that have 3 blades instead of 4 on the razor. These 3 different razors include a sensitive skin razor, and stylistic blade disposable blades razor, and a full 3- blade disposable razor. These razors are less in price than the new fusion series because they have one less razor blade than the fusion series does. Razors are the top products created and produced by Gillette, but they are not the only products that Gillette produces. Gillette is also producing products like shaving gels and creams, body wash, after shave balm, antiperspirants and deodorants, razor blade refills, and just the general 2 blade disposable razors. Gillette currently sells 23 different razors, 10 razor blades, 24 shaving creams, gels and foams, 10 after shaves, 13 deodorants, and 8 body washes. This wide variety of products is what gives Gillette their competitive advantage that they have sustained for so long. The corporation is able to continuously provide high quality products of varying characteristics and degree which aids in their appeal to all forms of customer demand. 3. Problem Definition / Research Objectives Problem Definition & Approach Market Quantification: Quantifying the size of a new product or service has become a key business driver in this risk-averse economy. There are a few key factors that need to be addressed when discussing the quantification of a product or service. The razor market is fairly large, and the
  • 12. 12 12 potential for a continual growth through Gillette razor products is very high as long as they figure out how to successfully market to their consumers. Market Share: Continuing from quantification, there is little to no argument when discussing which company currently dominates the razor market. Gillette currently has an 81% market share, with the next closest being Schick at 17%.vi The rest of the market share is made up from the disposable razor sector of the market, which primarily comes from Dollar Share Club and 800Razors.com. Profitability: Gillette has always been a profitable acquisition for Procter & Gamble, and it accounts for more than 14% of P&Gā€™s overall sales.vii Although recently, Gillette has had some trouble keeping up with the latest trends the consumers are starting to take part in. The company is finding it difficult to convince customers to move away from their traditional shaving devices to disposable razors and cartridges. Trends: Current trends in the razor market include ā€œManscapingā€ and disposable razors and cartridges. Along with the ā€œMovember movementā€, which has spread to men around the world who proudly grow facial hair during the month of November to draw attention to prostate cancer, Gilletteā€™s sales havenā€™t increased the way theyā€™ve wanted them to.viii 4. Approach to the Problem The biggest question to answer is why are people buying fewer razors today? Once that is understood an approach can be made to combat decreasing razor sales. It is possible for this to include finding ways to affect public opinion, recommending new technologies, adapting to business model changes, and even creating new trends.
  • 13. [GILLETTE] 13 13 Research Questions Is there a trend to grow more facial hair? ā€¢ Are ā€œNo Shave Novemberā€ and ā€œDonā€™t Shave Decemberā€ actually hurting razor sales? ā€¢ Does it take too long to shave for the speed of todayā€™s world? Are subscription services such as, Dollar Shave Club, hurting Gillette sales? ā€¢ Is Gilletteā€™s business model ineffective for what their competitors are doing? ā€¢ Can Gillette lower its profit margin enough to compete? Do women prefer their men to have facial hair? ā€¢ Do men tend to grow out facial hair as a sign of rebellion? ā€¢ Do men tend to grow out facial hair because women like it? ā€¢ Do women not care enough about a manā€™s facial hair for it to matter? Are there different seasons for men to shave and grow facial hair? ā€¢ Do men grow out facial hair because itā€™s cold outside? ā€¢ Do men shave when itā€™s warm outside? Hypothesis A combination of factors is hurting Gilletteā€™s sales. Most men that can grow out facial hair are growing out facial hair, at least during the months of November and December for ā€œNo Shave Novemberā€ and ā€œDonā€™t Shave Decemberā€. The women that are dating or married to the men with facial hair do not care enough to speak out against it.
  • 14. 14 14 Also, the men that are shaving are finding cheaper razors with quality comparable to Gillette through subscription services. 5. Research Design Type of Research The kind of information that will be obtained for our marketing research proposal will be Exploratory, Secondary, and Focus Group findings. Information Needs The method that our Gillette team will be using to administer the questionnaire will be an online survey, in which 100+ individuals will be polled. Data Collection from Secondary Sources Data collected from secondary sources will be used to supplement our problem definition as well as our approach to the problem. This information will be accessed via the internet from both Gillette itself as well as other analysts/research projects. Secondary research will be exploratory in nature in order to help us gain better understanding to how Gillette is performing as well as their competitors. Secondary research will also help to provide insights into the market landscape of the shaving industry. Data Collection from Primary Sources Primary data collection will be obtained through the use of both surveys as well as a focus group. Primary data collection will be used to gain insight into how the general public uses Gillette products, as well as what features are most desired. Primary data collection will be conclusive in
  • 15. [GILLETTE] 15 15 nature in order to help us draw conclusions on the shaving industry as well as help Gillette develop a plan to further improve their position in this industry. Scaling Techniques The scaling technique that our team will be using is a comparative scaling technique. Questionnaire Development The nature of the questionnaire will include questions about buyer awareness, buying trends, buying habits, and buying preferences all specified to Gillette razors. Sampling Techniques The sampling plan and sample size will be an Internet based survey, which will be administered by emailing the link to individuals within the target demographic that we are trying to reach. The sample size is 100 individuals. Fieldwork / Data Collection For the purpose of creating valuable and relative data /analysis, our research team has prepared an outline of areas we will conduct research from. This will be comprised of primary and secondary data sources, which will also include qualitative and quantitative information. The design is below: ā€¢ Online product reviews: Personal opinion on a product often leads to a better understanding of the publicā€™s general outlook on a product. With online Gillette consumer reviews, our team will be able to analyze the products reviews, and gain insight on how the reviews are affecting or supplementing Gilletteā€™s product portfolio. The
  • 16. 16 collection process can be controlled by analyzing positive and negative reviews in order to restrain a biased data analysis. ā€¢ Secondary Source Analysis: Journal/magazine articles which interpret or represent our 16 previous findings or aid in creating new findings will provide us with research that can provide valuable to decision making. Online information such as news reports or previously conducted surveys is also valuable in data collection and research. ā€¢ Observations and Interviews: Product surveys will be conducted in order to have a better understand of how consumers respond to usage of a Gillette product. This can be conducted through personal interviews with consumers that we can arrange contact with. This will offer insight as too how consumers who enjoy Gillette products respond, as well as potential future interest. Also, information on negative responses will be evident as well if our surveyed audience doesnā€™t enjoy the products. 6. Data Analysis Methodology Some of the various techniques that will be utilized to analyze the data are ā€¢ Descriptive statistics in tabulated form using percentages ā€¢ Graphical analysis of the data ā€¢ Correlation Analysis ā€¢ Cross-Tabulation Analysis
  • 17. [GILLETTE] 17 17 Data analysis will be done using Microsoft Excel using several statistical methods. Graphical analysis will be done in column chart form; an example of a column chart is below: 5 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Figure 6-1 Example Column Chart Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 Series 1 Series 2 Series 3
  • 18. 18 18 8. Results Survey Results Figure 8-1 The above question was used for men only and shows the top 3 Gillette razors in descending order are the Gillette Fusion, the Gillette MACH 3, and the Gillette Fusion ProGlide. These three stand out as the most frequently used razors. Below are the results of how well liked these three razors are.
  • 19. [GILLETTE] 19 19 Figure 8-2 Figure 8-3
  • 20. 20 Figure 8-4 These three charts showing customer satisfaction place the three most popular razors in reverse order in terms of satisfaction. Where the Gillette Fusion has the most users, more people are satisfied with the Gillette Fusion ProGlide. The Gillette Fusion falls in third of the three in terms of customer satisfaction. 20
  • 21. [GILLETTE] 21 Figure 8-5 The above graph displays the two most important attributes as the Price and the Longevity of the Blade in that order. The least important attribute is clearly displayed as the vibrating handle. The Precision Edging Blade is looked at as slightly more important than unimportant. The Power Trimmer is looked at as a little more unimportant instead of important. This places the Price and Longevity of the Blade as the most important, the Precision Edging Blade as next important, and the Power Trimmer and Vibrating Handle as Unimportant. 21
  • 22. 22 22 Table 8-1 The above chart breaks down the six traits surveyed to identify if any of the traits change based off of a personā€™s age. There is only one slightly noticeable trend, the importance of number of blades increases slightly with age. Figure 8-6
  • 23. [GILLETTE] 23 An overwhelming majority of women do not prefer a woman to have facial hair. However, that is split even further by the 41% that do not care either way and the 42% that prefer a man to not have facial hair. It does appear that women lean much more towards a man not having facial hair. Figure 8-7 There is a fairly even distribution between men that prefer to grow out their facial hair and men that donā€™t, 7% more men prefer to not grow out their facial hair than do. This does not seem to be a significant enough percentage to point out men prefer to shave over not shaving. 23
  • 24. 24 24 Figure 8-8 An overwhelming majority of those surveyed were willing to recommend Gillette, likely representing strong reputations with the customers. Table 8-2 There is a clear positive correlation between how important the Longevity of the blade is and how important the Price is to them. That is by far the strongest correlation shown between traits. After the longevity of the blade and the price, the precision edging blade is the next most correlating, followed by the Number of Blades. These intersecting correlations mean that if
  • 25. [GILLETTE] 25 someone believes the Longevity of a Blade is important, they are more likely to believe the Price is important, which means they are more likely to find the Precision Edging Blade important, which then means there is a more likely chance to find the Number of Blades important. The Gillette MACH 3 Turbo has a negative correlation with the importance of the Power Trimmer and the Number of Blades. This means the more consumers like the Gillette MACH 3 Turbo the less they care about the Power Trimmer or the Number of Blades in the razor. 25 Table 8-3 The above chart identifies that as men grow older they have less of a tendency to grow out their facial hair. Table 8-4 The above chart identifies that as Women grow older they have less of a preference for men with facial hair. This correlates with men, meaning that older men and women have less preference for facial hair, while younger men and women have a preference for facial hair.
  • 26. 26 26 Table 8-5 The above chart identifies that younger men prefer the Gillette Fusion ProGlide while older men prefer the Gillette MACH 3. Table 8-6 Based on the data in the above chart no matter what the age, it appears most people heard about Gillette through TV. With a slightly more distributed Over 40 range that heard about Gillette from their friends, but most of every age range has heard about Gillette through the TV. Table 8-7
  • 27. [GILLETTE] 27 The two most important qualities that correlate are displayed above in a chart showing how strongly they correlate. This confirms that when the Longevity of the blade is important, most of the time, so is the price. 27 Focus Group Results Focus Group Objectives The Gillette Focus Group was done with the intentions of discovering brand awareness, competing factors, and why there is a decreased market share in menā€™s razors. Methods and Procedures One focus group was conducted during Marketing Research class on February 12, 2014 around 8pm. There were nine participants (six male, three female) all entered with prior knowledge they would be in a focus group that day, some did not know what product they would be answering questions on. The sample is of college students in their early 20ā€™s. Summary of Findings ā€¢ All of the men used Gillette Pro Glide Razors-a manual razor ā€¢ Majority of men did not care how many blades were in the razor ā€¢ Everybody preferred a manual razor over electric ā€¢ Only one person ever used a subscription razor service ā€¢ Only half had heard of subscription razor services ā€¢ Only one person didnā€™t shave because of ā€œMovemberā€ ā€¢ Reasons for shaving vary from person to person ā€¢ Everybody shaves somewhere on their body manually not electric
  • 28. 28 28 ā€¢ 2 out of 3 women prefer men with facial hair Implications ā€¢ Subscription services didnā€™t have a big effect on college kids ā€¢ People are uncomfortable talking about body shaving, even though most do it ā€¢ Manual razors are the favorite, technology is unimportant ā€¢ Number of Blades in a razor doesnā€™t matter ā€¢ ProGlide was the most popular Gillette brand ā€¢ Women prefer men with a little facial hair ā€¢ People grow out facial hair for season and budget reasons ā€¢ Everyone used Gillette razors, continues to use ā€¢ Donā€™t repurchase handles, some have had same handle for years (upwards of 6 years) 9. Limitations and Caveats Secondary research may not be geared toward your needs and methods of how collected. There could be bias and be difficult to match data. The availability of quality and quantity of marketing related data available was limited to open sources. The reliability of secondary data can also become a problem when using open sources. The manner in which data is collected and reported such as data being reported in different categories or in categories too broad to be of specific value create questions. The last problem with the survey pertained to the ability to communicate opinions, which depends on respondentā€™s ability to recognize the usefulness and value of such a product/concept.
  • 29. [GILLETTE] 29 29 10. Conclusions and Recommendations Conclusions Men over 40 Prefer the MACH 3 and the Fusion According to our survey results, men over the age of 40 preferred the Gillette MACH 3 razor as well as the Gillette Fusion razor. The MACH 3 and the Fusion are considered some of Gilletteā€™s mot basic non-disposable razors. This shows that as men get older they tend to lean towards simplicity over advanced technology. Men under 40 Prefer the Fusion ProGlide and the Fusion Men under the age of 40 tend to lean the other way. Younger men preferred most the Gillete Fusion ProGlide and the Fusion. The Gillette Fusion ProGlide is seen as a more advanced version of the Gillette Fusion razor. This shows that younger men are actively seeking more technology in their razor. This is also seen through our correlation charts. In doing data analysis, we found that 50 percent of men ages 18-25 prefer a higher number of blades, and 72 percent of men ages 26-40 prefer a higher number of blades. This further supports that men under the age of 40 place an emphasis on increased technology in a razor. Strong Correlation Between Age and Facial Hair After conducting our survey, we found strong correlations between age and preferring a clean shaven face. This is true for both men and women. For men, 68 percent over the age of 40 prefer a clean shaven face. Supporting this, 46 percent of women over the age of 40 prefer a man with a clean shaven face.
  • 30. 30 On the other hand, younger men and women are showing that they prefer facial hair. 50 percent of men between the ages of 18-24 prefer facial hair, and 60 percent of women in this same age range prefer men with facial hair. 30 This shows that in todayā€™s society facial hair is becoming more common. This trend in increasing facial hair is a threat to Gilletteā€™s business. Whether or not this trend will become a long term threat is yet undecided, but it is likely that this trend of increased facial hair will last for the next 3-5 years. Blade Longevity is the Most Preferred Feature When asked which features were most important on a razor, blade longevity was the most sought after feature. Following blade longevity was price and number of blades. These insights show that consumers are seeking a high-quality product at a discounted price. It also shows that features such as: vibrating handle, power trimmer, and precision edging blade arenā€™t very important to consumers. In conclusion, consumers generally want a simplistic product that isnā€™t gimmicky, and that offers high performance at a reasonable price. Gillette is Still the most Preferred Razor Company After conduction our survey and focus group it is clear that Gillette is still the most preferred razor company in the industry. According to our survey, 80 percent of participants would recommend Gillette products to a friend. According to our focus group, all men used a Gillette
  • 31. [GILLETTE] 31 razor. This shows that Gillette still dominates the industry in terms of market share. It is crucial for the success of Gillette to maintain this dominance and to keep their customer loyalty high. 31 Recommendations Advertise Blade Longevity and Price Consumers of all ages have shown that they place an emphasis on blade longevity as well as price. In order for Gillette to exploit this insight, they should advertise the quality of their blades in comparison to other companies. If Gillette can successfully market their high-quality blades and show that by purchasing a higher-quality blade that they will actually be saving in the end, then consumers will be more likely to spend the extra money on those blades. Advertise the Body Razor Since both men and women under the age of 40 are preferring men with facial hair, it would be in Gilletteā€™s best interest to more actively advertise their body razors. In conducting our focus group we found out that all of the men but one shaved somewhere on their body. Gillette already has a body razor on the market but not many people know that it exists. Gillette should actively market their body razor in order to combat the growing trend of increasing facial hair and decreasing body hair. This would allow Gillette to maintain their business model of making profits on the actual blades more so than the razors. Offer a More Simple, More Cost Reasonable Option Because blade longevity (quality) and price were the most preferred features, Gillette should think about implementing a simple, cost-effective razor into their lineup. A razor that is offered at a higher quality than disposable razors, but cheaper than the higher-quality manual razors,
  • 32. 32 would be more able to compete with the growing subscription service razors. It is important that Gillette implement a razor with these features in a way that doesnā€™t cannibalize the other razors in their product line. Gillette may be able to do this by offering a subscription service of their own, but offering different quality razors giving the consumer options at the time of purchase. 32 11. Project Personnel Brett Ball Brad Rosser Kyle Stanney Brandon Thomson 12. Exhibits (In Appendices) Questionnaire Description: This questionnaire was developed in order to analyze Gillette products impact on the customers that purchase their products. Follow the questions and answer accordingly. 1) What is your email *This is for contact information 2) What is your age ā€¢ Under 18 ā€¢ 18-25
  • 33. [GILLETTE] 33 33 ā€¢ 26-40 ā€¢ Over 40 *This will help us better understand the target market, and who is utilizing products at what age. 3) What is your gender a. Male b. Female *To categorize what products are bought by which gender 4) How did you come to find Gillette products (i.e. friends, family, television, etc.) list all. *Gain insight on how people are coming into contact with Gillette 5) In a brief description, describe how the Gillette brand caters to you, and your overall outlook of their products. Also, include how often you shave during the week. *To have a better understand of how Gillette is performing for their customers, and to get a perspective of how often people are shaving 6) Which razors have you used? Select all that apply. a. Gillette MACH 3 b. Gillette MACH 3 Sensitive c. Gillette MACH 3 Turbo d. Gillette Fusion
  • 34. 34 34 e. Gillette Fusion Power f. Gillette Body Razor g. Gillette Fusion ProGlide h. Gillette ProGlide Styler i. Gillette Fusion ProGlide Power *To show which products are being purchased 7) Of the razors you selected above, please choose the likelihood of repurchasing and using the products for each you selected above. a. Highly likely b. Likely c. Neutral d. Unlikely e. Highly Unlikely *will show how likely people are to repurchase Gillette products 8) In your opinion, do you believe Gillette products to be more effective than competitors? a. Yes b. No *Will help provide insight on how people enjoy Gillette products, and offer insight into how Gillette can better itself.
  • 35. [GILLETTE] 35 9) If you selected no in question 8, elaborate on why you feel that way in a brief paragraph 35 below. *To show how Gillette could change strategies or product performance through consumer opinion trends. 10) If you selected yes, in question 8, would you be willing to recommend these products, from your own personal satisfaction and experience. *To see if the Gillette brand is strong enough to influence its consumers to recommend their products to other consumers. Coding Schema Column Name of Variable Question Number Coding Plan a Email 1 Tbd b Age 2 a. Under 18 b. 18-25 c. 26-40 d. Over 40 c Gender 3 a. Male
  • 36. 36 b. Female 36 d Contact w/ Gillette 4 Tbd e Product outlook / times shaving weekly 5 Tbd f Products used 6 a. Gillette MACH 3 b. Gillette MACH 3 Sensitive c. Gillette MACH 3 Turbo d. Gillette Fusion e. Gillette Fusion Power f. Gillette Body Razor g. Gillette Fusion ProGlide
  • 37. [GILLETTE] 37 h. Gillette ProGlide Styler i. Gillette Fusion ProGlide Power g Likelihood of repurchase 7 a. Highly likely b. Likely c. Neutral d. Unlikely e. Highly Unlikely *Will look like (f.a) in coloumn in the person is Highly Likely to repurchase the Gillette Body Razor 37 h Gillette effectiveness 8 A. Yes B. No i Negatively affected consumer opinion 9 Tbd by opinion
  • 38. 38 38 j Positive affected consumer, future recommendations. 10 Tbd by opinion i http://www.gillette.com/en/us/home.aspx ii http://money.cnn.com/2005/01/28/news/fortune500/pg_gillette/ iii http://www.forbes.com/companies/gillette/ iv http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=29004 v http://manonamission.blogspot.com/2005/07/gillettes-Ā­ā€g-Ā­ā€mission-Ā­ā€statement.html vi http://adage.com/article/news/800razors-Ā­ā€takes-Ā­ā€dollar-Ā­ā€shave/290911/ vii http://www.trefis.com/stock/pg/articles/158618/emerging-Ā­ā€markets-Ā­ā€trim-Ā­ā€gillettes-Ā­ā€profit-Ā­ā€margins/2013-Ā­ā€ 01-Ā­ā€02 viii http://money.cnn.com/2014/01/24/investing/procter-Ā­ā€gamble-Ā­ā€gillette-Ā­ā€manscaping/