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3. Do
you
know
how
mul,purpose
an
ordinary
p-‐n
junc,on
diode
is?
It
is
used
for
power
rec,fica,on
(changing
AC
into
DC),
as
an
electrical
switch,
and
surge
protec,on
etc.
You
can
test
out
its
func,oning
in
forward
and
reverse-‐bias
modes,
measure
its
forward
bias
voltage
and
vary
current
through
it
to
study
V-‐I
characteris,cs.
This
project
is
divided
into
two
phases.
In
the
first
phase,
you
will
need
a
diode,
an
LED,
a
resistor
and
a
few
connec,ng
wires.
The
black
side
of
the
diode
represents
its
p-‐side
and
its
silver
stripe
is
the
n-‐side.
The
connec,ons
were
made
such
that
the
n-‐side
of
the
diode
was
connected
to
the
posi,ve
terminal
of
the
LED.
AJer
the
comple,on
of
the
circuit,
the
LED
glows.
The
voltage
was
measured
across
the
diode
using
a
mul,meter.
However,
when
the
connec,ons
of
the
diode
were
reversed
i.e.,
when
the
p-‐side
of
the
diode
is
connected
to
the
posi,ve
terminal
of
the
LED,
the
LED
stopped
glowing.
It
was
also
observed
that
a
diode
needs
a
minimum
forward
bias
voltage
of
0.6-‐0.7
V
to
allow
the
current
to
pass
through
it.
In
the
second
phase,
you
will
need
a
preset,
a
diode,
a
resistor
and
a
few
connec,ng
wires.
A
voltage
divider
circuit
was
made
using
a
preset.
Using
the
voltage
divider,
different
input
voltages
were
given
to
the
circuit.
At
each
input
voltage,
the
voltage
across
the
diode
and
the
current
passing
through
it
were
measured
using
a
mul,meter.
Five
different
voltage
and
current
readings
were
noted
and
a
graph
was
ploRed
between
V
and
I
to
study
V-‐I
characteris,cs
of
the
diode.
4. Have
a
look
at
what
we
provide
in
our
Project
Kit!
CoolJunk
is
India's
fastest
growing
DIY
(do-‐it-‐yourself)
kits
company
focused
on
project-‐based
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Having
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India,
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Zealand,
the
CoolJunk
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CoolJunk
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Wallstreet,
Yourstory,
Hindu
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Line,
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coolest
Indian
start-‐up
in
IAN
Bootcamp-‐2011.
You
may
also
refer
to
the
video:
Diode
For
more
projects
visit
our
website:
CoolJunk
All
tools
and
components
in
one
box.
Step
by
step
visual
instrucUons
Detailed
experiment
theory
CoolJunkCoolJunkCoolJunk
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us
on:
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