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“Rainis and	
  Aspazija”
Linked	
  Digital	
  Collection	
  
(Latvian	
  Cultural	
  Heritage)
Uldis Bojārs
uldis.bojars@gmail.com
WHiSE 2016	
  – Crete,	
  Greece – 29.05.2016
Rainis and	
  Aspazija
• Creative	
  Personalities
• Public	
  Figures
• Opinion	
  leaders
150th anniversary	
  of	
  Rainis and	
  Aspazija (2015)
Linked	
  Data	
  pilot	
  project
• Linked	
  [Digital]	
  Collection
– a collection	
  of	
  interlinked	
  objects
• Rich,	
  multi-­‐format	
  content
– Personal	
  correspondence	
  (annotated)
– Literary	
  works
– Posters,	
  archive	
  documents
– Audio	
  /	
  video
R & A
SYSTEM*
DIGITAL OBJECT
MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM*
Collection objects
Ex LIBRIS
ALEPH
Authority data
Bibliographic data
HTML
Annotations
Annotation
Entity DB
Linked	
  Data
• HTTP	
  URIs
– Objects	
  link	
  to	
  others	
  objects
• Linked	
  Data	
  interface:
– Object	
  information	
  -­‐>	
  RDF
– HTTP	
  content	
  negotiation
– RDF	
  autodiscovery links
Where	
  are	
  the	
  links?
• R&A	
  objects:
– to	
  *entities*	
  mentioned	
  in	
  annotations
• entity	
  objects:	
  10x	
  more	
  than	
  the	
  original	
  objects
– to	
  related	
  R&A	
  objects
– to	
  Digit.	
  Obj.	
  management	
  (DOM)	
  system	
  URIs
• R&A	
  annotation	
  entities:
– to	
  R&A	
  objects	
  that	
  refer	
  to	
  them
– external	
  links	
  (both	
  to	
  RDF	
  and	
  HTML)
<http://runa.lnb.lv/60316/>
a  bibo:Document ;
dct:title "Raiņa vēstule Aspazijai Rīgā,  1894.  gada [...]"@lv   ;
dct:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-­‐2/lav>   ;
dct:creator <http://runa.lnb.lv/lnc04-­‐000030988/>   ;
bibo:recipient <http://runa.lndb.lv/lnc04-­‐000123642/>   ;
dct:subject <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/auth/209746>   ;
dct:spatial <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/auth/121539>   ;
dct:abstract "Vēstules transkribētais teksts,   komentēts.;  
Sastādītājs un  komentāru autors Jānis Zālītis.   Redaktore Sandra  
Zobena."@lv   ;
foaf:depiction <http://runa.lnb.lv/ftp_files/60312/60312.png>   ;
bibo:owner
<http://dom.lndb.lv/data/clas/locationorganization#737>   ;
dct:hasPart <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/obj/file/268846.xml>   ;
owl:sameAs <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/obj/60316/>   .
<http://runa.lnb.lv/60316/>
bibo:annotates <http://runa.lnb.lv/60312/>   .  
<http://runa.lnb.lv/60316/>
dc:references <http://runa.lnb.lv/LNC10-­‐000003165/>   ;
#  [...]
Not  shown  here:
• Object  metadata  also  expressed  using  Schema.org
RDF  vocabularies  used:
• Bibo (Document,  Letter,  ...)
• Dublin  Core
• Schema.org
• SKOS,  FOAF,  ...
Let’s look at links
(time for a demo?)
http://runa.lnb.lv -­‐ publicly	
  available	
  from	
  mid-­‐June	
  2016
Future	
  work:
• Improved	
  annotation	
  tools	
  (e.g.	
  with	
  typed	
  links)
• Annotating	
  additional	
  types	
  of	
  objects
• Publish	
  open	
  data	
  for	
  DH	
  researchers
Challenges:
• Limited	
  resources
• Developers	
  not	
  familiar	
  with	
  Linked	
  Data
• [	
  Data	
  modelling	
  ]
Linked	
  Digital	
  Collection	
  
“Rainis and	
  Aspazija”
• Rich	
  collection,	
  various	
  types	
  of	
  content
• Object	
  annotations	
  
– additional	
  links	
  between	
  objects
• Linked	
  Data	
  interface
– publishes	
  open	
  data	
  (for	
  reuse)
– links	
  to	
  objects	
  in	
  other	
  Linked	
  Data	
  systems
E-­‐mail:	
  uldis.bojars@gmail.com
This	
  talk	
  was	
  partially	
  supported	
  by
Latvia	
  State	
  Culture	
  Capital	
  Foundation
(Valsts kultūrkapitāla	
  fonds)

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Case study: Towards a linked digital collection of Latvian Cultural Heritage

  • 1. “Rainis and  Aspazija” Linked  Digital  Collection   (Latvian  Cultural  Heritage) Uldis Bojārs uldis.bojars@gmail.com WHiSE 2016  – Crete,  Greece – 29.05.2016
  • 2. Rainis and  Aspazija • Creative  Personalities • Public  Figures • Opinion  leaders 150th anniversary  of  Rainis and  Aspazija (2015)
  • 3. Linked  Data  pilot  project • Linked  [Digital]  Collection – a collection  of  interlinked  objects • Rich,  multi-­‐format  content – Personal  correspondence  (annotated) – Literary  works – Posters,  archive  documents – Audio  /  video
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. R & A SYSTEM* DIGITAL OBJECT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM* Collection objects Ex LIBRIS ALEPH Authority data Bibliographic data HTML Annotations Annotation Entity DB
  • 12. Linked  Data • HTTP  URIs – Objects  link  to  others  objects • Linked  Data  interface: – Object  information  -­‐>  RDF – HTTP  content  negotiation – RDF  autodiscovery links
  • 13. Where  are  the  links? • R&A  objects: – to  *entities*  mentioned  in  annotations • entity  objects:  10x  more  than  the  original  objects – to  related  R&A  objects – to  Digit.  Obj.  management  (DOM)  system  URIs • R&A  annotation  entities: – to  R&A  objects  that  refer  to  them – external  links  (both  to  RDF  and  HTML)
  • 14.
  • 15. <http://runa.lnb.lv/60316/> a  bibo:Document ; dct:title "Raiņa vēstule Aspazijai Rīgā,  1894.  gada [...]"@lv   ; dct:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-­‐2/lav>   ; dct:creator <http://runa.lnb.lv/lnc04-­‐000030988/>   ; bibo:recipient <http://runa.lndb.lv/lnc04-­‐000123642/>   ; dct:subject <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/auth/209746>   ; dct:spatial <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/auth/121539>   ; dct:abstract "Vēstules transkribētais teksts,   komentēts.;   Sastādītājs un  komentāru autors Jānis Zālītis.   Redaktore Sandra   Zobena."@lv   ; foaf:depiction <http://runa.lnb.lv/ftp_files/60312/60312.png>   ; bibo:owner <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/clas/locationorganization#737>   ; dct:hasPart <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/obj/file/268846.xml>   ; owl:sameAs <http://dom.lndb.lv/data/obj/60316/>   .
  • 16. <http://runa.lnb.lv/60316/> bibo:annotates <http://runa.lnb.lv/60312/>   .   <http://runa.lnb.lv/60316/> dc:references <http://runa.lnb.lv/LNC10-­‐000003165/>   ; #  [...] Not  shown  here: • Object  metadata  also  expressed  using  Schema.org RDF  vocabularies  used: • Bibo (Document,  Letter,  ...) • Dublin  Core • Schema.org • SKOS,  FOAF,  ...
  • 17. Let’s look at links (time for a demo?) http://runa.lnb.lv -­‐ publicly  available  from  mid-­‐June  2016
  • 18.
  • 19. Future  work: • Improved  annotation  tools  (e.g.  with  typed  links) • Annotating  additional  types  of  objects • Publish  open  data  for  DH  researchers Challenges: • Limited  resources • Developers  not  familiar  with  Linked  Data • [  Data  modelling  ]
  • 20. Linked  Digital  Collection   “Rainis and  Aspazija” • Rich  collection,  various  types  of  content • Object  annotations   – additional  links  between  objects • Linked  Data  interface – publishes  open  data  (for  reuse) – links  to  objects  in  other  Linked  Data  systems E-­‐mail:  uldis.bojars@gmail.com
  • 21. This  talk  was  partially  supported  by Latvia  State  Culture  Capital  Foundation (Valsts kultūrkapitāla  fonds)