Internet Operations in the cloud, presented by ChinaNetCloud at joint AWS event in Beijing June, 2015.
Covers background, how clouds are different, key issues, and how OaaS (Operations as a Service) helps.
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Agenda
议程
• Clouds & History – 云计算的历史
• Cloud Differences – 云区别
• Operations Goals – 运维的目标
• Cloud Operations – 云计算的运维
• OaaS – Operations Service – 运维即服务
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Clouds & How We Got Here
云计算&如何畅游云端?
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Cloud History – Physical Servers
云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical Servers
云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical Servers
云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical Servers
云的历史 – 物理服务器
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Cloud History – Physical – Expensive
云的历史 – 物理服务器-昂贵
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Cloud History – Physical – Difficult to add
云的历史 – 物理服务器-复杂的准备过程
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Cloud History – Physical – Just Difficult
云的历史 – 物理服务器-高使用门槛
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Cloud History – Clouds Arrived
云计算来了
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Clouds – 3 Key Services
3个重要的云服务
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Clouds – 3 Key Services – Compute/VM
计算/虚拟化
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Clouds – 3 Key Services – Network
网络
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Clouds – 3 Key Services – Storage
存储
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Clouds – Many Advanced Services
很多超前的服务应用
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Cloud Services – Level I
让我们从常用的服务说起
Replace Existing Services – 替代现有服务
Elastic
Search
Elastic Load
Balancing
Amazon
RDS
ElastiCache
Amazon
Route 53
Cloud
Front
DynamoDB
Cloud
Watch
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Cloud Services – Level II
接下来我们再来看看高级一些的
More Abstract App Services
Amazon
Glacier
Amazon
Redshift
Amazon
SES
Amazon
CloudSearch
Amazon SQS Amazon SWF
Elastic
Transcoder
Amazon
SNS
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Cloud Services – Level III
紧跟时代的潮流
New Services & Thinking – 新服务和想法
AWS
CloudFormation
AWS
CodeDeploy
AWS
OpsWorks
Amazon
EMR
Amazon
Kinesis AWS Data
Pipeline
Amazon
Lambda
Auto
Scaling
Container
Service
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What is Different in the Cloud ?
云较传统环境有哪些不同?
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Everything Physical – GONE
单纯依托物理环境的情况已经不在
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Everything Physical – GONE
单纯依托物理环境的情况已经不在
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Dynamic – Any Server, Any Time
一切变的随心所欲
• Want a server, get a server
要服务器,有服务器
• Want ANY server, get ANY server
要什么服务器,得到什么。随心所欲
• CPU, RAM & I/O & I/O & I/O
• Want a LOT of servers, get LOTS of servers
要很多服务器,得到很多服务器
• Flexible, flexible, flexible
灵活,灵活,灵活
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Networks Very Flexible (VPC)
网络环境更加灵活
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Simple Ops Tools
简单的操作工具
Auto Scaling
自动化
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Powerful Ops Tools
使用简单,但是功能强大
Container Services
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Useful Other Services
非常实用的服务
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Finally – Cloud API
多样的API接口
Powerful & Key to Automation – 自动化且强大
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?
云上的运维有什么不同?
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?
云上的运维有什么不同?
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?
云上的运维有什么不同?
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?
云上的运维有什么不同?
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Images, Snapshots & Clones – Restart
镜像、快照与克隆-重启服务
If it crashes – 如果意外发生
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Images, Snapshots & Clones – Restart
镜像、快照与克隆-重启服务
Start a new one ! 来一个新的就好
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How is Cloud Ops Different ?
云上的工具有什么不同?
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Why more complex ?
为什么更复杂?
• Servers usually smaller - 服务器一般会跟小
• Much easier to hit the wall - 容易超载
• Services have limits - 服务有限制
• Often hidden, unexpected - 出乎意料
• Systems often more complex - 系统更复杂
• More parts & services - 更多组件
• More dynamic, automated - 自动化程度更高
• Complex manuals - 复杂的指南
• Many best practices - 许多优秀的方法
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Four Phases of Cloud Operations
云计算的四个阶段
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Phase 1 – Same as Physical
阶段1 - 就像是物理服务
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Phase 2 – Basic Use
阶段2 - 基本用法
• Use simple services - 实用简单的服务
• ELB, EBS, S3, DNS, VPC, CDN
• Simple System - 简单的系统
• Like a complex IDC/Data Center - 更复杂的机房一样
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Phase 3 – Advanced Cloud & Automated
阶段3 - 高级云和自动化
• Use advanced services -使用先进的服务
• RDS, SNS, SES, SQS
• More Dynamic - 更加动态化
• Auto Scaling - 自动扩容
• Cloud Formation - 使用云的形态
• Elastic Beanstalk - 弹性的使用方式
• Beyond a basic IDC/Data Center - 超越传统IDC
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Phase 4 – Advanced DevOps Cloud
阶段4 - 高级DevOps云
• Add DevOps
• Chef / Puppet / Ansible
• Full Orchestration – Jenkins
• Container Services – Docker 容器服务
• API Control of Cloud - 通过接口来使用云
• OpsWorks - 部署运维
• Way beyond a basic IDC/Data Center - 超越传统IDC
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Most Stuck Between Phase 1 & 2
当我们在前两个阶段
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Goal is to move you to Phase 2 & 3
是时候把目标转向更好的方向
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Result – Modern Systems
结果 – 现代化的系统
• Automated - 自动的
• Reliable - 可靠
• Fast - 快速
• Scalable - 延展性
• Secure - 安全的
• Flexible – 灵活的
• Low Cost - 省成本
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Most Modern Systems
更加现代化的系统
• Fully Automated - 全部自动的
• Fully Redundant - 全冗余
• Optimized Fast, Every Level - 优化的多层级加速
• Auto-Scaling - 自动扩容
• Auto-Healing - 自动恢复
• Rapidly Changing - 快速适应变化
• Low Cost - 省成本
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About Internet Operations
关于互联网运维是什么?
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First – What is Internet Operations
首先-互联网运维是什么?
• Monitoring
• Management
• Installation
• Upgrades
• Changes
• Networking
• Backups
• Security
• Troubleshooting
• and much more…
• 监控
• 管理
• 安装
• 升级
• 改变
• 网络
• 备份
• 安全
• 问题定位
• 更多…
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Operations Team Goals
运维团队目标
• Reliability - 可靠运维
• Performance - 性能优化
• Scalability - 灵活扩展
• Security - 安全加固
• Cost Savings - 成本节约
• Each company values a different mix
每个公司都会关注以上几点的不同组合
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But not everything is happy
但很难诸事如意
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Where is Operations ?
Duang – 运维在哪里 ?
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How to Manage the Clouds ?
怎么管理云服务?
How to configure, monitor, and fix it …
怎么配置,监控,修复 …
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Operations – as – a – Service
运维即服务
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OaaS – Operations is the Service
运维是我们的服务
运维 服务
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OaaS – Complete IT Operations Team
完整的运维团队
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OaaS – New vs. Existing Systems
新系统 VS 现有系统
Existing System
现有系统
New System
新系统
Operations 运维- OaaS
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OaaS – What’s Included ?
包括什么?
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OaaS – What’s Included ? Everything
包括什么?所有的
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OaaS – Architecture
讨论架构
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OaaS – Detailed Design
新项目-细节设计
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OaaS – Build Servers
新项目-安装服务器
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OaaS – Install Services
新项目-安装服务
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OaaS – Configure
新项目-配置服务
World-Class
Configurations
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OaaS – Existing System
现有系统
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OaaS – Existing System - Audit
现有系统-审计和报告
Deep Check to Find Problems
深入检查,发现问题
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OaaS – Existing System - Optimize
现有系统-优化
Auto & Manual 自动和人工
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OaaS – Operations
运维即服务
Full Stack - 全部层级
All layers - 所有方面
Except Code – 除了代码
Except Content - 除了内容
Except Data - 除了数据
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OaaS – Support AWS Features
支持AWS功能
Also Global Regions
全球
AWS
中国
And more . . . 还有更多
• ECS/EBS
• VPC
• ELB
• IAM
• RDS
• S3
• Cloud Watch
• Cloud Formation
• Ops Works
• Route53
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OaaS – Monitoring
监控
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OaaS – Problem Resolution
完全解决问题
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OaaS – Find & Fix Root Cause
发现并解决本质问题
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OaaS – World-class Ops Service
世界水平运维服务
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Operations – as – a – Service
运维即服务
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ChinaNetCloud Team
云络的团队
Pioneers in OaaS – Operations as a Service
运维即服务的先锋团队
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Thank you!
谢谢
Click HERE to Visit Our Website
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谢谢
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