1. Growth In the Cloud
Global Data Center Traffic is projected to more
than triple between 2015 and 2020, with cloud
traffic within data centers forecast to nearly
quadruple during that period.
Traditional
Data Center Traffic
Cloud
Data Center Traffic
By 2020, 92% of global data center
traffic will come from cloud services
and applications
How Much Data Is 15.3 Zettabytes?
How Do These Traffic Types Contribute
to the Overall Data Center Traffic?
2015
2020
827
EB
1.2
ZB
Total Data
Center Traffic
2015
2020
4.7 ZB
15.3 ZB
2015
2020
3.8
ZB
14.1
ZB
1 zettabyte (ZB) is equal to sextillion bytes, or a trillion gigabytes.
Differences In Regional Network
Behavior and Resources Influence
Data Growth. Internet Ubiquity
Varies By Region
Regional Fixed and Mobile Device
Ownership and Connections
Influence Cloud Readiness
Here are the regions that had
the largest average number
of fixed and mobile devices
and machine-to-machine
(M2M) connections per
Internet user in 2015:
Here are regions projected to
have the largest average
number of fixed and mobile
devices and M2M connections
per Internet user by 2020:
Average Devices per Internet
User by Region by 2020
(in numerical order;
top 3 regions)
Average Devices per Internet
User by Region in 2015
(in numerical order;
top 3 regions)
14%
77%
9%
C82-735967-01 11/16
2016 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Cisco and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. To view a list of Cisco trademarks,
go to this URL: www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their
respective owners. The useof the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any
other company. (1110R)
For More Information: www.cisco.com/go/cloudindex
#CiscoGCI Follow US
Cloud Traffic and Workloads
2015
2020
136 million
cloud workloads
3.9 ZB
440 million
cloud workloads
14.1 ZB
Cloud traffic will
quadruple between
2015 and 2020
About 92% of all workloads will
be cloud based by 2020.
Cloud workloads are growing
significantly (26% compound
annual growth rate [CAGR]),
while traditional data center
workloads are declining
(–3% CAGR).
Source: Cisco® Global Cloud Index, 2016
2015 2020
Fixed Compared to Mobile
8.1 13.1North America
6.3 10.3
5.9
Western Europe
6.0
Middle East and
Africa
Central and
Eastern Europe
1.7 trillion hours of ultra-high
definition (UHD) video streaming
213 trillion hours of
streaming music
38 trillion hours of business
web conferencing with a webcam
Equivalent to about 36 minutes of
daily streamed UHD video for
every member of the world’s
population in 2020 (7.8B people)
Equivalent to about 38 months of
continuous music streaming for
every member of the world’s
population in 2020
Equivalent to about 30 hours of daily
web conferencing for every member
of the world’s workforce in 2020
1.7trillion
213 trillion
38 trillion
Some traffic flows between the data center and end users,
some traffic flows between data centers, and some traffic
stays within the data center.
Where Does This Data Center Traffic Originate?
By 2020, traffic between
data centers and end
users will reach 2.2 ZB
annually (14% of total
data center traffic).
1.4 ZB (9%) will come
from traffic between
data centers, such as
replication and
interdatabase links.
But the vast majority of data center traffic, 11.7 ZB (77%), will
still be coming from within the data center, such as storage,
production, development, and authentication traffic.
Here are the regional
projections for fixed Internet
adoption as a percentage of
the population by 2020:
Here is the projected regional
growth for fixed Internet
adoption between
2015 and 2020:
Fixed Internet Users
Region Increases (or Deltas),
2015 to 2020
(in alphabetical order)
Fixed Internet Users by 2020
Region (in alphabetical order)
2015-20202020
Here are the regional
projections for mobile Internet
adoption as a percentage of
the population by 2020:
Here is the projected regional
growth for mobile Internet
adoption between
2015 and 2020:
Mobile Internet Users
Region Increases (or Deltas),
2015 to 2020
(in alphabetical order)
Mobile Internet Users
by 2020
Region (in alphabetical order)
2015-20202020
+21.3%
+27.3%
+27.8%
+19.8%
+16.2%
+20.1%
Asia Pacific
Central and
Eastern Europe
Latin America
Middle East and
Africa
North America
Western Europe
Asia Pacific
Central and
Eastern Europe
Latin America
Middle East and
Africa
North America
Western Europe
62%
58%
61%
38%
82%
86%
+7.6%
+4.1%
+5.2%
+2.2%
+9.2%
+8.2%
Asia Pacific
Central and
Eastern Europe
Latin America
Middle East and
Africa
North America
Western Europe
Asia Pacific
Central and
Eastern Europe
Latin America
Middle East and
Africa
North America
Western Europe
28%
50%
35%
10%
81%
76%