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Class 20:
Hidden Services,
Zero Knowledge
Cryptocurrency Cabal
cs4501 Fall 2015
David Evans and Samee Zahur
University of Virginia
Plan for Today
Hidden Services using Tor
Zero Knowledge
(today and next Weds)
1
Monday’s class:
PS3 is Due Sunday, 8:29pm
Office Hours:
After class today: Samee (Rice 442)
Thursday, 2:30-3:30: Dave (Rice 507)
What’s going on!???!?
2
August 26, 2015
BTC: $225
3
(Day before
class started)
4
(Day before
class started)
5
(Day before
class started)
Why the big increase?
6
7
8
Anonymous Communication
9
Client Server
Node A
Node B
Node C
10
11
Generate key pair
private public
address = first 10 bytes of H(public)
silkroadvb5piz3r.onion
facebookcorewwwi.onion
12
Generate key pair
private public
address = first 10 bytes of H(public)
silkroadvb5piz3r.onion
facebookcorewwwi.onion
13
Hidden
Server
Introduction Point
(Tor Relay)
Tor Link
Directory
Service
Client
1
2
3
14
Hidden
Server
Introduction Point
(Tor Relay)
Tor Link
Directory
Service
Client
1
2
3
Rendezvous Point
(selected by Client) 4
15
Hidden
Server
Introduction Point
(Tor Relay)
Tor Link
Directory
Service
Client
1
2
3
Rendezvous Point
(selected by Client) 4
5
16
Hidden
Server
Introduction Point
(Tor Relay)
Tor Link
Directory
Service
Client
1
2
3
Rendezvous Point
(selected by Client) 4
56
17
Hidden
Server
Introduction Point
(Tor Relay)
Tor Link
Directory
Service
Client
1
2
3
Rendezvous Point
(selected by Client)
4
56
channel between
client and server,
both only learn
Rendezvous Point IP
18
IEEE Security and Privacy 2006
How did the FBI find
the Silk Road Server? 19
20
21
22
Architecture of Silk Road
23
24
Back end server configuration:
(released by FBI)
25
Ross Ulbrict’s sentencing letter
26
https://blockchain.info/address/1F1tAaz5x1HUXrCNLbtMDqcw6o5GNn4xqX
27
https://blockchain.info/address/1F1tAaz5x1HUXrCNLbtMDqcw6o5GNn4xqX
Tim Draper (VC) ~$19M?
28
Exhibit B Life in Prison
78 months
Zero Knowledge
29
Charge
Problem Set 3 due Sunday
Upcoming office hours:
Now: 3:30-4:30pm (Samee, Rice 442)
Thursday: 2:30-3:30pm (Dave, Rice 507)
30

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Hidden Services, Zero Knowledge