Planning NCR

Delhi 2050:Sustainable Development
through Regional Planning Approach

Presented by
Rajeev Malhotra, Chief Regional Planner
National Capital Region Planning Board
ncrpb.nic.in
8th November, 2011

Delhi 2050: Sustainable Development through Regional Planning Approach

Regional Plan 2021 for NCR of Delhi

Delhi 2050: Sustainable Development through Regional Planning Approach 2

NCR: Constituent Areas

RP-2021
(Area in Sq Kms)
NCT-Delhi 1,483
Haryana 13,413
U.P. 10,853
Rajasthan 7,829
Total area 33,578

▪ NCR area is
− 1.06% of the India’s area;
− 86% of the Kerala
− 75.9% of Haryana
− 66.67% of Punjab
 NCR area is almost 23 times
that of NCT-Delhi (1,483 sq
kms)
 NCR area is more than the
combined area of 3 States of
Tripura, Nagaland and Sikkim
(27,885 sq kms)


Enactment of NCR Planning Board Act, 1985
 National Capital Region was delineated by constituting the following
four Sub-Regions:

– National Capital Territory of Delhi
– Haryana
– Uttar Pradesh
– Rajasthan

 National Capital Region Planning Board Act, 1985 was enacted by
the Parliament with the concurrence of Legislatures of Haryana,
U.P. and Rajasthan states.

NCR Planning Board was set up to promote growth and
balanced development of the Region


Growth of Pop. & Decadal Growth rate - Delhi (1901-2001)
● NCT Delhi is one of the fifteen 18

16
major urban agglomerations in the 14

World. 12

Population (millions)
10

● Decadal growth of population of 8

Delhi which was hovering above
6

4

52% for the last four decades has 2

come down to 47% during the 0

2001

2011
1901

1911

1921

1931

1941

1951

1961

1971

1981

1991
1991-2001 decade and further Census

decreased to 20.96% during 2001-
11. Decadal Rates of Population Growth of NCT-Delhi, 1901-2001

100.00

90.00

● Base of population of Delhi is so Growth Rate (%)
80.00

large that even after reduction in 60.00
47.02

growth rate, the increase in 40.00
44.27 52.44 52.93 53.00 51.45

absolute numbers is very high. 20.00 18.03
30.26
20.96

0.00 1.98

● But the down trend has started
1911

1951

1961

2001

2011
1921

1931

1941

1971

1981

1991
Years


NCR Population Distribution
Population Projection as per Regional Plan-2021 for NCR
Population (in Lakhs)
Year
NCR Delhi Haryana Rajasthan U.P.

2001 371.00 138.50 86.87 29.92 115.70
2011 486.19 179.90 117.55 37.91 150.83
2021 641.38 234.87 160.16 48.06 198.29
Urban-Rural Components of Population in NCR (1981-2001)

Percent share (%)
1981 1991 2001 2011
Rural
Urban NCR 45.87 50.23 56.39 62.52 37.48
Rural NCR 54.13 49.77 43.61 27.48
Urban 24.53 29.39 34.47 42.52
NCR* Urban
62.52
*Urban NCR excluding NCT-Delhi


Sub-region wise Population of NCR
500.00

450.00

Sub-region Population (lakhs) 400.00

350.00
Year 2011 2011
300.00
Propose Actual 1981
d 250.00 1991
2001
NCT-Delhi 179.90 167.53 200.00
2011
Haryana 117.55 110.38 150.00

Rajasthan 37.91 36.72 100.00

UP 150.83 145.84 50.00

NCR 486.19 460.47 0.00
NCR NCT-Delhi Uttar Pradesh Haryana Rajasthan

Sub- Population (lakhs) Decadal Growth Rate (%) Share of Population (%)
region
Year 1981 1991 2001 2011 1981-91 1991-01 2001-11 1981 1991 2001 2011
NCT-Delhi 62.20 94.21 138.5 167.53 51.45 47.02 20.96 31.2 34.4 37.3 36.38
1 8 3 3
Haryana 49.39 66.44 86.87 110.38 34.53 30.76 27.06 24.8 24.2 23.4 23.97
4 8 2
Rajasthan 17.56 22.97 29.93 36.72 30.82 30.31 22.75 8.83 8.39 8.06 7.97
UP 69.69 90.02 115.7 145.84 29.17 28.53 26.05 35.0 32.9 31.1 31.67
0 5 9
NCR
Delhi 2050: Sustainable Development through 35.59
198.8
3
273.6
3
371.0
0
460.47 37.62
Regional Planning 100 100
24.12 100
Approach 100
7

Regional Plan-2021 for NCR: Aim and Objectives
 To promote growth and balanced development of the National
Capital Region through

– Providing suitable economic base for future growth in identified
regional settlements to absorb economic impulse of NCT-Delhi

– Promoting sustainable development

– Providing rational land use pattern

– Developing urban infrastructural facilities

– Providing efficient and cost effective rail and road based transport
network

– Minimizing adverse environmental impact

– Innovative methods of resource mobilization and attracting private
investments


Regional Plan-2021 for NCR: Thrust Areas
 Lays down Land Uses at the Regional level in terms of a harmonious
pattern emerging from a careful examination of natural features including
susceptibility to natural disasters and socio-economic activities
 Proposes Development of Metro and Regional Centres as powerful growth
nodes to attract major activities
 Provide regional transport linkages and Mass Commuter System
 Construction of peripheral expressways and orbital rail corridor around
Delhi
 Development of core urban infrastructure (transport, power, water supply,
sewerage, drainage etc.) in NCR towns
 Facilitate development of the region’s economy through Model Industrial
Estates, Special Economic Zones etc. outside NCT-Delhi
 Develop critical Project Plans which are integral elements of the
development vision


Regional Plan-2021 for NCR: Policy Zones

NH1
SH
11
• NCT-Delhi
Seeing limited natural resources –

SH57

47
NH58
environmentally sustainable development/

SH
SH

YAMUNA
10

re-development with permission to

H INDA
NH

RIV
71

activities necessary to sustain

N
NH

ER
A

10
71

RIVER
SONEPAT
NH

KUNDLI • Central NCR
A
16

MURADNAGAR
SH

SH16
LONI NH
24
Seeing the proximity to the core –
BAHADURGARH
GHAZIABAD development if not better at least at par

GA N
SH20

with NCT-Delhi with tapping of all new

KA
NCT-DELHI UTTAR PRADESH

LI RIVER

GA
NOIDA
HARYANA major activities coming towards the core

R IV
ER
SH22 GURGAON in these area in a planned manner

39
FARIDABAD

SH
SH
24

KA
• Highway Corridor Zone

18
LI

SH
RI
VE
NH91 R
Seeing the haphazard development along
R

the corridor – planned and regulated
SH

VE
25

RI

IB I
O RS AH

SH
I BI
development with proper delineation
RAJASTHAN
looking at the potential of the area
NH
8
NH

2

• Rest of NCR
NCT-Delhi
Continuation of basic policy of Regional
SH14 CNCR/DMA Plan 2001 – accelerated development
Highway corridor both in urban and rural areas with
Rest of NCR substantial upgradation of local and
regional level infrastructure
SH25


Regional Plan-2021 for NCR: Settlement Pattern
PATIALA 7 Metro Centre/Complex

NH1 TO PANIPAT
(Punjab) • Faridabad-Ballabhgarh
SH11

•
TO JIND

PANIPAT Ghaziabad-Loni

TO MUZAFFARNAGAR
TO SHAMLI

NH58
• Meerut

SH57

47
SH
TOSH
JIN10
D

GANGA RIV
• Gurgaon-Manesar

YAMU

ER
NA RIV
NH
• Noida
TO
71

ER
JIN

HINDAN RIVER
NH
D

A
10

71
•
TO

SONEPAT- MEERUT Sonepat- Kundli
TO HAN
SI

NH
HA
NS

BARAUT
I

KUNDLI BAREILLY
• Greater Noida
IW A

(U.P.)
I

ROHTAK BAGPAT
AN
BH H16
S TO

SH16
IWANI
TO BH

NH
24TO
MU
ZA

HAPUR
FFA
RN
AG

11 Regional Centre
AR

BAHADURGARH GHAZIABAD
TO
CH
AR KH SH

DELHI

GA
I DAD 20

HISSAR •

NG
RI

Bahadurgarh

A RIVE
KA
LI RIVER
NOIDA UTTAR

R
(Haryana) HARYANA •
GURGAON
G.NOIDA PRADESH Panipat
SH22
BULANDSHAHR • Rohtak

39
TO

SH
M
AH
E ND

FARIDABAD
RA SH

• Palwal
GA 24
RH
AD
AB
D
A

DHARUHERA KHURJA
UR
M
TO

• Rewari-Dharuhera-Bawal
D
A
SH28 AB
AD

REWARI KALI
RI VE
R
TO
UR
M 18
SH

TO NA
RNAU
L

BAWAL
BHIWADI • Hapur

H
AR
TO ALIGARH
PALWA

IG
NH91

AL
• Bulandshahr-Khurja

H

TO
AR
TO

IG
N
SH NA

L
A

AL
R
25 UL

TO
•
ER

Baghpat-Baraut
SAHIBI
RIV

OR
I
IB
SH

8R BEHROR • Alwar
NH

NHIPU
TO
M

•
2
AT

JA

Greater Bhiwadi
TO
HU
RA

• Shahjahanpur-Neemrana-Behror
ALWAR
KOTA
5 Counter-magnet area
SH14

GWALIOR
(Rajasthan) SH13

(M.P.)
TO JAIPUR

RAJASTHAN
• Bareilly (UP)
TO MURADABAD
• Gwalior (MP)
• Hissar (Haryana)
TO JAI SH25
PUR

TO
JA
IP
UR
• Kota (Rajasthan)
• Patiala

11

Regional Plan-2021 for NCR
 Projections and demand-supply gap up to 2021 for following
sectors has been made in the Regional Plan to develop quality
infrastructure in the Region:
 Transport
 Water
 Power
 Sewerage
 Solid Waste
 Drainage
 Shelter /Housing
 Social Infrastructure
 In addition to this, policies & strategies for following sectors
were also laid down:
 Economy
 Environment, Tourism & Heritage
 Disaster Management

Regional Plan-2021 for NCR: Regional Land-use

13

Regional Plan-2021 for NCR: Fund Requirements
• For development of quality infrastructure the projected
requirement of funds for different sectors as follows:
Sectors Tentative Costs (Rs. Cr.)

Transport 1,76,355

Power 1,51,742

Water including Ground water 15,000
recharge
Sewerage 84,000

Drainage 2,000

Solid Waste Management 1,400

New Townships (4 nos.) 80,000

Total 5,10,497
(Rs.5104.97 billions)
14
14

Regional Plan-2021 for NCR: Functional Plans & Studies
 Functional Plans for following sectors have been prepared for
guiding the concerned agencies to take up Regional Infrastructure
which is important to develop the Region:
– Transport: Integrated Muli-Modal Transportation Plan for NCR (Prepared)
– Ground Water Recharge in NCR (Prepared)
– Water: Integrated Water Management Plan for NCR (Draft Prepared)
– Power (Draft Prepared)
– Drainage (Draft Prepared)
– Tourism & Heritage (Draft Prepared)

 Research Studies have also been taken up for following sectors to
guide the development
– Economic Profile of NCR
– Micro Enterprises & House-hold Industries in NCR
– Educational Infrastructure in NCR
– Health Infrastructure in NCR


Functional Plan on Transport

16

NH ARNAL
Transport Plan-2032: Road Network in NCR and Airports

1
K
TO
Already 4-lane Highways

58 RNAGAR
NARAH

AMLI
PANIPAT

Expressways Already Proposed

TO SH

FFA
UZ A
TO
NHJIND NH A

TO M
NH
71 1
KMP (Western Peripheral) Expressway

L
GOHANA7
T

CANA
NHO HA

NA
YAMU
10 NSI

EAST
YAMUNA RIVER
KGP (Eastern Peripheral) Expressway
SONEPAT

HINDAN RIVER
BAGHPAT
Ghaziabad-Meerut (GM) Expressway

GANGA RIVER
ROHTAK KUNDLI
TO BHIWANI
MEERUT
Yamuna Expressway
NH 71

BAHADURGARH
Ganga Expressway
NH24
JHAJJAR
DELHI
GHAZIABAD
HAPUR TO MURADABAD
Transport plan proposals
South-W est

TO HARYANA NOIDA GULAOTHI New Expressways
MA
HE
ND
RA
GA
RH GURGAON UTTAR PRADESH Up-gradation of Major Highways
FARIDABAD
BULANDSHAHR
Up-gradation of Other Highways
AGRA CANAL

L REWARI
NH 71B BALLABGARH GAUTAMBUDH
NAGAR
RNAU
T O NA BHIWADI KHURJA
Airports
PALWAL

International Airport-Existing
RIVER
SAH IBI

International Airport-Proposed
TO ALIGARH
NH 91
8 R

HODAL
NH AIPU
J
TO

TO
NH
MA
T HU
2
RA

ALWAR

RAJASTHAN
TO JAIPUR

17

NA
KAR
Transport Plan-2032: Rail Network in NCR

TO
TO
JIN
D

PANIPAT

AMLI
TO SH
TO
Legend
JIN
D
TO
HA
NS

A
I

M UN
BARAUT
Existing Rail Network

R. Y A
SONEPAT
RRTS Corridors- Proposed Under the Study

R. HINDAN
RRTS Corridors – Phase I
TO BHIWANI ROHTAK

R. GANGA
MEERUT
KUNDLI DMRC Corridors- Operational Ph. I
Holambi
Kalan
Badli
DMRC Corridors- Operational Ph. II
BAHADURGARH
Barwala
DMRC Corridors -Under State Consideration
TO

Rithala Jahangirpuri
BH
IW
AN

Trinagar
Work in Progress- IR Projects
Mundka
JHAJJAR
I

Shahdara
Dilshad Gn.
Kirti nagar TO MURADABAD
Shivaji
GHAZIABAD HAPUR
HARYANA
Bridge Dabur
Dwarka R. Chowk.

Survey in Progress- IR Projects
Chowk

TO
Sec. 21
DELHI
Airport
NOIDA Survey Sanctioned – IR Projects
U .P.
MA Okhla
HE
ND
RA
GA Baderpur
RH
S. Lok Inner Corridor- Proposed Under the Study
GURGAON
FARIDABAD New Rail Link
BALLABAGARH BULANDSHAHR
BHIWADI
GAUTAMBUDH
L REWARI
RNAU NAGAR
T O NA

KHURJA

PALWAL
RIVER
SAH IBI

RAJASTHAN
H
AR
IG
AL
TO

18
18
TO

ALWAR
MA

Inland Container Depots and DFC
• Logistic Hubs/ Inland
Container Depots
– Existing = 6
– Additional = 8
– Total = 14

• Integrated Freight Complex
– In every Regional and Sub-
regional Centres as part of
city Master Plans

19

Proposed RRTS Corridors

21

Functional Plan on Water:

Integrated Water Management
&
Ground Water Recharge

22

Integrated Water Resource Management
Requirement Requirement
for 2021 Recommendation for 2031

Best Option

Integrated Water Resource Management is a
process which promotes the coordinated development and management
of water, land and related resources in order to maximize the resultant
economic and social welfare in an equitable manner without
compromising the sustainability of vital ecosystems .

Monitoring of Further Policy Conservation R&D
distribution Studies & Act Methods
system

Sustainable Development through Regional Planning Approach 23

Process for Integrated Water Resource Management
Projected population 2011, Census
2021 & 2031 Regulation
Projected Water Demand Norms
for 2011, 2021 & 2031

UFW Losses, Evaluation of water
Irrigation DATA REVIEW, supply
losses, INTERPRETATION & Identification of
Canal losses
ANALYSIS additional sources:

Formulation of Surface Water
technically viable Ground Water
proposal Effluent Reuse
Artificial Recharge
Study of institutional model Construction of dam
& Financial analysis Inter basin transfer

24

Planning NCR

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