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Marketing
functions
What is Marketing?


What does the term marketing mean? Marketing
          must be understood not in the
old sense of making a sale - 'selling' - but in the
        new sense of satisfying customer
                    needs.
Needs. Wants and Demands


    The most basic concept underlying
    marketing is that of human needs. A
    human need is a state of felt
    deprivation. Humans have many
    complex needs. These include basic
    physical needs for food, clothing,
    warmth and safety; social needs for
    belonging and affection; and
    individual needs for knowledge and
    self-expression.
Products and Services

People satisfy their needs and wants
 with products. A product is anything
      products
 that can he offered to a market to
 satisfy a need or want. Usually, the
 word product suggests a physical
 object, such as a car, a television set
 or a bar of soap. However, the
 concept of product is not limited to
 physical objects - anything capable of
 satisfying a need can be called a
Value, Satisfaction and Quality


    Consumers usually face a broad array
    of products and services that might
    satisfy a given need. How do they
    choose among these many products?
    Consumers make buying choices
    based on their perceptions of the
    value that various products and
    sendees deliver.
marketing concept
marketing functions
functions
•   Distribution
•   Selling
•   Financing
•   Market Information Management
•   Pricing
•   Product/Service Management
•   Promotion
FUNCTIONS



In order for the marketing bridge to work
  correctly -- providing consumers with
  opportunities to purchase the products
  and services they need -- the marketing
  process must accomplish nine important
  functions
4p's of marketing



  product

  Price

   Place

   promotion

                         7P's


    Product

    Promotion

    Place,

    People

    Process

    Physical Environment
Buying


    people have the the opportunity to buy products
    that they want.
Selling


    producers function within a free market to sell
    products to consumers.
Financing


banks and other financial institutions provide
 money for the production and marketing of
 products.
Storage


     products must be stored and protect ed until
    they are needed. This function is especially
    important for perishable products such as fruits
    and vegetables.
Transportation


products must be physically relocated to the
  locations where consumers can buy them. This
  is a very important function. Transportation
  includes rail road, ship, airplane, truck, and
  telecommunications for non-tangible products
  such as market information.
Processing



processing involves turning a raw product, like
  wheat, into something The consumer can use --
  for example, bread.
Risk-Taking




Insurance companies provide coverage to
  protect producers and marketers from loss
  due to fire, theft, or natural disasters.
Market Information


Information from around the world
  about market conditions, weather,
                  conditions
  price movements, and political
  changes, can affect the marketing
  process. Market information is
  provided by all forms of
  telecommunication, such as
  telecommunication
  television, the internet, and phone.
Grading and Standardizing




Many products are graded in order to conform to
 previously determined standards of quality. For
 example, when you purchase US No. 1
 Potatoes, you know you are buying the best
 potatoes on the market.
Thank you
Marketing Functions Explained

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Marketing Functions Explained

  • 2. What is Marketing? What does the term marketing mean? Marketing must be understood not in the old sense of making a sale - 'selling' - but in the new sense of satisfying customer needs.
  • 3.
  • 4. Needs. Wants and Demands  The most basic concept underlying marketing is that of human needs. A human need is a state of felt deprivation. Humans have many complex needs. These include basic physical needs for food, clothing, warmth and safety; social needs for belonging and affection; and individual needs for knowledge and self-expression.
  • 5. Products and Services People satisfy their needs and wants with products. A product is anything products that can he offered to a market to satisfy a need or want. Usually, the word product suggests a physical object, such as a car, a television set or a bar of soap. However, the concept of product is not limited to physical objects - anything capable of satisfying a need can be called a
  • 6. Value, Satisfaction and Quality  Consumers usually face a broad array of products and services that might satisfy a given need. How do they choose among these many products? Consumers make buying choices based on their perceptions of the value that various products and sendees deliver.
  • 7.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 12. functions • Distribution • Selling • Financing • Market Information Management • Pricing • Product/Service Management • Promotion
  • 13. FUNCTIONS In order for the marketing bridge to work correctly -- providing consumers with opportunities to purchase the products and services they need -- the marketing process must accomplish nine important functions
  • 14. 4p's of marketing  product  Price  Place  promotion
  • 15. 7P's  Product  Promotion  Place,  People  Process  Physical Environment
  • 16. Buying  people have the the opportunity to buy products that they want.
  • 17. Selling  producers function within a free market to sell products to consumers.
  • 18. Financing banks and other financial institutions provide money for the production and marketing of products.
  • 19. Storage  products must be stored and protect ed until they are needed. This function is especially important for perishable products such as fruits and vegetables.
  • 20. Transportation products must be physically relocated to the locations where consumers can buy them. This is a very important function. Transportation includes rail road, ship, airplane, truck, and telecommunications for non-tangible products such as market information.
  • 21. Processing processing involves turning a raw product, like wheat, into something The consumer can use -- for example, bread.
  • 22.
  • 23. Risk-Taking Insurance companies provide coverage to protect producers and marketers from loss due to fire, theft, or natural disasters.
  • 24. Market Information Information from around the world about market conditions, weather, conditions price movements, and political changes, can affect the marketing process. Market information is provided by all forms of telecommunication, such as telecommunication television, the internet, and phone.
  • 25. Grading and Standardizing Many products are graded in order to conform to previously determined standards of quality. For example, when you purchase US No. 1 Potatoes, you know you are buying the best potatoes on the market.