The document summarizes the CODE project which aims to establish a web-based ecosystem for linked open data in research. It describes CODE services for semantic enrichment of research papers and creating RDF data cubes. It also outlines three application scenarios - semantic mindmaps, semantic research papers, and 42-Data, a data-centric discussion forum and marketplace. 42-Data aims to socialize research data by allowing data-centric discussions, data sharing and transactions on small datasets.
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EDF2014: Vedran Sabol, Head of the Knowledge Visualisation Area, Know-Center, Austria: CODE - Linked Data in Context: Questions Matter
1. European Data Forum 2014
March 19th - 20th, 2014
Athens, Greece
Vedran Sabol
Know-Center, Austria
*
Annex I - "Description of Work"
supported by the European Commission
under the Seventh Framework Program (FP7)
Linked Data in Context:
Questions Matter
2. • CODE Services
• Semantic enrichment of research papers
• Creating data sets using RDF Data Cube Vocabulary
• Discovery and visual analysis in LOD repositories
• 3 Application Scenarios
• Semantic MindMaps
• Semantic Research Papers
• 42-Data – data-centric discussion forum and marketplace
2Overview
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
3. 3
CODE Vision
• Vision: establish the foundation for a web-based
commercially oriented ecosystem for Linked Open Data
• Focus: Research Data and Research Publications
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
Linked Science Data Cloud
5. 5
Semantic Enrichment
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
• Link research papers and the
facts therein to LOD
• Extract information from PDFs
• Tables, figures, structure,
references, named entities
• Integration of LOD concepts
into papers
6. 6
Creating RDF Data Cubes
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
1.
2.
3.
• Objective: crowed-sourced
triplification for statistical data
• Semi-automatic creation, storing
and merging statistical data
• using the RDF Data Cube Vocabulary
7. 7
Discovery and visual analysis in LOD
• Query Wizard and Vis Wizard: designed for IT-laymen
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
1.
2.
3.
9. 9Semantic MindMaps
MindMeister
• Thesaurus editing and sharing
• Presentation
• Extracted PDF structure
• Insights gained from LOD
• Publishing MindMaps as RDF
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
10. 10Semantic Research Papers
Mendeley Desktop
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
• Provide annotated PDFs for the Community
11. 1142-Data
Socialising Research Data
• Observation 1: Open Data Platforms today
• Domain specific provider (e.g. EU digital scoreboard, Eurostats)
• Data centred (e.g. data set list/management, Datahub/CKAN)
Great data (but unsocial)
• Observation 2: success of the Social Web
• Successful web platforms are social: blog, discuss, share, bookmark
• People engage with the digital item making it more valuable
Socialising resources as success factor
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
12. 1242-Data
Socialising Research Data
• Observation 3: Open Data are not easy to consume
• No mass market (such as for images or videos)
• Socialising around data has to focus on a special group of users
and needs (interpretation)
Specialised services for socialising data are necessary
• Observation 4: Research Data Properties
• Raw data is less of importance for sharing knowledge
• Needs interpretation from different points of view (socialisation)
• Currently sharing but no socialising in LOD
Socialising research data for interpretation and generating
insights
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
13. 1342-Data
Data Flea Market
• Survey results: low monetary value, high intrinsic motivation
• Donation based
• High number of transactions
• between small groups of interested people
• on small, aggregated, analysed data sets
Data flea market
• This leads us to the 42-data platform
• data-centric discussion forum and marketplace
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
14. 1442-Data
Key Principles
• Data-centric discussions
• Re-use many existing data sets
• Combine data, visualisations
• Data discovery
• Discovery of data and relationships in the LOD: Query Wizard
• Upload/manage own (aggregated) datasets
• Bookmark your data and interesting findings
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
15. 1542-Data
Economic Sustainability
• Customer-to-customer situation
• Long tail of niche topics and transactions
• Transactions are low value on average
• Need a high number of transactions to be sustainable
• Valuable micro-transactions
• Answers, questions, data sources, data sets, derived insights
• Donations (no legal/contract issues)
• Non-monetary incentives: social reputation models
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
17. 1742-Data
Create Date Centric Questions
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
Embedding data/resources
in questions and answers
18. 1842-Data
Answering with Data and Insights
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
• RDF
• SPARQL Queries
• RDF Data Cubes (extracted form PDF Papers, Excel…)
• Others
• Google Spreadsheet
• Visualisations: Vis Wizard
• Embedding
• EU Open Data Portal,
Eurostats, Slideshare…
Donate
19. 1942-Data
Bookmark your resources data
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
• Tables, Data Cubes, SPARQL Queries, links to data/resources
20. 2042-Data
Summary
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014
• 2 basic ideas
• Socialising Data
• Data Flea Market
• Status
• Proof of concept
• Beta, so expect bugs
• Next Steps
• Polishing, Bug fixing
• Evaluation of economic concept
21. 21
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
Commercially empowered Linked
Open Data Ecosystems in Research
Online: www.code-research.eu
Twitter: @CODEresearchEU
Facebook: CODEresearchEU
Thank You!
Visit our exhibit
March 19th – 20th, 2014
22. 22
Links
• 42-data platform: http://42-data.org/
• Annotator Tool: http://code-annotator.know-center.tugraz.at
• Data Extractor Tool: http://zaire.dimis.fim.uni-
passau.de:8080/code-server/demo/dataextraction
• Query Wizard: http://code.know-center.tugraz.at/search
• Visualization Wizard: http://code.know-center.tugraz.at/vis
• CODE Homepage: http://code-research.eu/
European Data Forum 2014
Athens, Greece
March 19th – 20th, 2014