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LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES IN INDIA
1
INTRODUCTION
Insurance is a contract in which an individual or entity
receives financial protection or reimbursement against
losses from an insurance company.
SOURCE : INVESTOPEDIA
2
MEANING
• Life insurance is a contract between an insured (insurance policy
holder) and an insurer or assurer, where the insurer promises to pay
a designated beneficiary a sum of money in exchange for a premium,
upon the death of the insured person.
• Depending on the contract, other events such as terminal
illness or critical illness can also be the reason for the payment.
• The policy holder typically pays a premium, either regularly or as one
lump sum. Other expenses (such as funeral expenses) can also be
included in the benefits.
SOURCE : WIKIPEDIA
DREAMSTIME.COM
3
TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE CUM
INVESTMENT
POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY BACK
ENDOWMENT
PLANS
SOURCE : WWW.WEALTHWISHER.COM
4
TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES
SOURCE : WWW.WEALTHWISHER.COM
5
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE CUM
INVESTMENT
POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY BACK
ENDOWMENT
PLANS
TERM POLICY
FEATURES
• Covers Amount of protection against death of an
Individual for a given period.
• Insurance amount is to be paid to the Nominees in case
of death
• LOW COST - Cheapest Form of Life Insurance
• CONVERTIBILTY - From Original Term Insurance Policy
to Whole Life Term etc.
• CHANGES IN PREMIUM – It may either increase or
decrease based on period of the policy, age etc
SOURCE : STREETDIRECTORY.COM
6
FEATURES
Protection
against
death
Insurance
amount to
be paid
Low costConvertibility
Changes in
premium
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
TERM POLICY
PROS / ADVANTAGES
• High amount of coverage at low premium
• DEATH BENEFIT – Payable to the beneficiary when the
annuitant passes away.
• TAX BENEFIT - any payment made by a tax payer on
account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed
deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax Act,
1961 with enhanced tax deduction up to Rs 1,50,000.
• RENEWABILTY – Once the policy is expired , it can be
renewed with same premium and rates
SOURCE : STREETDIRECTORY.COM
MONEYCONTROL
MYINSURANCECLUB.COM
7
PROS
HIGH
COVERAGE
DEATH
BENEFIT
TAX BENEFIT
RENEWABILITY
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
TERM POLICY
CONS / DISADVANTAGES
• LIMITED TO CONVERSION PERIOD - The conversion
options for a number of term life polices expire prior to
the term period’s midpoint.
• PURE INSURANCE ,NO INVESTMENT- In term insurance
policy if policy holder survive to the maturity date no
amount is payable( premium paid is not returned back)
• NO SURRENDER VALUE
SOURCE : WAHM.COM
SELECTQUOTE.COM
8
CONS
PURE
INSURANCE , NO
INVESTMENT
LIMITED TO
CONVERSION
PERIOD
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
NO
SURRENDER
VALUE
TERM POLICY PROS / CONS
COMPARITIVE STUDY
PROS CONS
9
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
TERM POLICY
SUITABILITY
• SUITED FOR INVESTORS WITH SHORT TERM LIFE INSURANCE NEEDS (10YRS OR LESS) LIKE
1. Who cannot afford high premium
2. Students who want to take education loan and bank require coverage
3. Housing Loan
4. Suitable for investors who want to demarcate between risk coverage and
investment options
SOURCE : EDWARDJONES.COM
10
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
11
FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY
• Covers Amount of
protection against death of
an Individual for a given
period.
• Insurance amount is to be
paid to the Nominees incase
of death
• LOW COST - Cheapest
Form of Life Insurance
• CONVERTIBILTY - From
Original Term Insurance
Policy to Whole Life Term
etc.
• CHANGES IN PREMIUM – It
may either increase or
decrease based on period of
the police, age etc
• High amount of coverage at
low premium
• DEATH BENEFIT – Payable
to the beneficiary when the
annuitant passes away.
• TAX BENEFIT - any payment
made by a tax payer on
account of Term Insurance
Policy will be allowed
deduction as per section 80C
of the Income-tax Act, 1961
with enhanced tax
deduction up to Rs
1,50,000.
• RENEWABILTY – Once the
policy is expired , it can be
renewed with same
premium and rates
• LIMITED TO CONVERSION
PERIOD - The conversion
options for a number of
term life polices expire prior
to the term period’s
midpoint.
• PURE INSURANCE , NO
INVESTEMENT - In term
insurance policy if policy
holder survive to the
maturity date no amount is
payable( premium paid is
not returned back)
•NO SURRENDER VALUE
• Suited for investors with
short term life insurance
needs (10YRS OR LESS) like
1.Who cannot afford high
premium
2. Students who want to
take education loan and
bank acquires coverage
3.Housing Loan – life cover
equal to value of the loan
4. Suitable for investors who
want to demarcate between
risk coverage and
investment options
SUMMARY OF TERM POLICY
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES
SOURCE : WEALTHWISHER 12
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE CUM
INVESTMENT
POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY BACK
ENDOWMENT
PLANS
WHOLE LIFE POLICY
FEATURES
• These plans provide cover throughout whole life.
• Policyholder has an option to pay premiums upto
certain age ,generally 80-100 yrs of age (Maturity
Age)
• Premium remains constant during the entire term of
the policy.
SOURCE : THEWEALTHWISHER
13
INSURANC
E POLICIES
PURE
INSURANC
E
TERM
PLANS
INSURANC
E CUM
INVESTME
NT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANC
E
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWM
ENT
PLANS
FEATURES
COVER
THROUGHOUT
WHOLE LIFE
MATURITY
AGE
PREMIUM
REMAIN
CONSTANT
WHOLE LIFE POLICY
PROS / ADVANTAGE
• DEATH BENEFIT - In case of death of the Life Insured,
the nominee would get the Sum Assured + accrued
Bonus.
• MATURITY BENEFIT - There is an option to withdraw
the Sum Assured + accrued bonuses declared under the
policy anytime after 40 years from the date of
commencement of the policy provided the life insured
has attained a minimum age of 80 years.( No specific
maturity date)
• INCOME TAX BENEFIT-any payment made by a tax
payer on account of Term Insurance Policy will be
allowed deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax
Act, 1961.
• SURRENDER VALUE
SOURCE : MY INSURANCE CLUB
14
PROS
DEATH
BENEFIT
SURRENDER
VALUE
TAX BENEFIT
MATURITY
BENEFIT
INSURANC
E POLICIES
PURE
INSURANC
E
TERM
PLANS
INSURANC
E CUM
INVESTME
NT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANC
E
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWM
ENT
PLANS
WHOLE LIFE POLICY
CONS / DISADVANTAGE
SOURCE : JRC INSURANCE GROUP
MONEYUNDER30
15
• EXPENSIVE
• LOW INTEREST RATES- Interest earned is low
compared to other policies.
• INFLEXIBLE
• COMPLICATED – Only expert can tell whether
this policy is a good deal.
CONS
LOW INTEREST
RATES
EXPENSIVE
INFLEXIBLE
COMPLICATED
INSURANC
E POLICIES
PURE
INSURANC
E
TERM
PLANS
INSURANC
E CUM
INVESTME
NT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANC
E
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWM
ENT
PLANS
WHOLE LIFE POLICY PROS / CONS
COMPARITIVE STUDY
16
PROS CONS
INFLEXIBLE
LOW INTEREST RATES
EXPENSIVE
COMPLICATED
MATURITY BENEFIT
INCOME TAX BENEFIT
DEATH BENEFIT
SURRENDER VALUE
INSURANC
E POLICIES
PURE
INSURANC
E
TERM
PLANS
INSURANC
E CUM
INVESTME
NT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANC
E
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWM
ENT
PLANS
WHOLE LIFE POLICY
SUITABILITY
• People who invested for post retirement needs & intend to invest in other avenues.
• It is suitable and profitable if this policy is taken at younger age as premium charged will remain same.
• People who want to diversify their savings
• It helps to topup retirement savings of people.
SOURCE : THEWEALTHWISHER.COM
17
INSURANC
E POLICIES
PURE
INSURANC
E
TERM
PLANS
INSURANC
E CUM
INVESTME
NT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANC
E
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWM
ENT
PLANS
18
FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY
• These plans provide cover
throughout whole life.
• Policyholder has an option
to pay premiums upto
certain age ,generally 80-100
yrs of age (Maturity Age)
• Premium remain constant
during the entire term of the
policy.
• DEATH BENEFIT - In case of death of
the Life Insured, the nominee would
get the Sum Assured + accrued Bonus.
• MATURITY BENEFIT - There is an
option to withdraw the Sum Assured +
accrued bonuses declared under the
policy anytime after 40 years from the
date of commencement of the policy
provided the life insured has attained a
minimum age of 80 years.( No specific
maturity date)
• INCOME TAX BENEFIT-any payment
made by a tax payer on account of
Term Insurance Policy will be allowed
deduction as per section 80C of the
Income-tax Act, 1961.
•SURRENDER VALUE
• EXPENSIVE
• LOW INTEREST RATES-
Interest earned is low
compared to other
policies.
• INFLEXIBLE
•COMPLICATED – Only
expert can tell whether
this policy is a good
deal.
• People who invested
for post retirement
needs & intend to
invest in other
avenues.
• It is suitable and
profitable if this policy
is taken at younger
age as premium
charged will remain
same.
• People who want to
diversify their savings
•It helps to topup
retirement savings of
people.
SUMMARY OF WHOLE LIFE
POLICY
INSURANC
E POLICIES
PURE
INSURANC
E
TERM
PLANS
INSURANC
E CUM
INVESTME
NT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANC
E
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWM
ENT
PLANS
TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES
SOURCE : WEALTHWISHER 19
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE CUM
INVESTMENT
POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY BACK
ENDOWMENT
PLANS
UNIT LINKED INSURANCE
POLICY
FEATURES
• It provides financial protection along with investment
opportunities
• Premium paid in ULIP after deductions ( e.g. service tax
deductions) is invested in equity or debt market.
• Its performance is linked to market growth.
SOURCE : POLICY BAZAAR
MONEYCONTROL
20
INSURA
NCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURA
NCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURA
NCE
CUM
INVEST
MENT
POLICIESWHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURA
NCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
FEATURES
FINANCIAL
PROTECTION
INVESTMENT
PERFORMANCE
LINKED TO
MARKET
UNIT LINKED INSURANCE
POLICY
PROS / ADVANTAGES
• DEATH BENEFIT - In case of death of insured, the Sum
Assured and fund value is released to the beneficiary.
• TAX BENEFIT- ULIP also offers tax benefits under Section
80C and 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The
premium paid is deductible from taxable income for
maximum amount of Rs 1,00,000.
• TRANSPARENT – Daily track of Net Asset Value (NAV) of
the fund.
• FLEXIBLE – Systematically managing the funds
SOURCE : LIFEINSCOUNSIL 21
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
PROS
DEATH
BENEFIT
TAX BENEFIT
FLEXIBLE
TRANSPARENT
UNIT LINKED INSURANCE
POLICY
CONS / DISADVANTAGES
• Returns is not guaranteed
• LOCK IN PERIOD FOR 5 YEARS - It does not allow any
liquidity option atleast for 5 years
• LOW SUM ASSURED - Greater focus is on investment
value.
SOURCE : WISDOMTIMES
IRDA.GOV.IN
22
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
CONS
NO GUARANTEE
RETURN
LOCK IN PERIOD LOW SUM ASSURED
UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY PROS /
CONS COMPARITIVE STUDY
23
PROS CONS
INSURA
NCE
POLICIE
S
PURE
INSURA
NCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURA
NCE
CUM
INVEST
MENT
POLICIE
S
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURA
NCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
UNIT LINKED INSURANCE
POLICY
SUITABILITY
• It is suitable for the investors who are considering long term investments as it provides insurance cover ,
investments & tax benefits.
SOURCE : HINDU BUSINESS LINE
24
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
SUMMARY OF UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE POLICY
25
INSURAN
CE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURAN
CE
TERM
PLANS
INSURAN
CE CUM
INVESTM
ENT
POLICIES
WHOLE
LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURAN
CE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOW
MENT
PLANS
FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILTY
• It provides financial
protection along with
investment opportunities
• Premium paid in ULIP after
deductions (e.g. service tax
deductions) is invested in
equity or debt market.
• Its performance is linked to
market growth.
• DEATH BENEFIT - In case of
death of insured, the Sum
Assured and fund value is
released to the beneficiary.
•TAX BENEFIT- ULIP also
offers tax benefits under
Section 80C and 10(10D) of
the Income Tax Act, 1961.
The premium paid is
deductible from taxable
income for maximum
amount of Rs 1,00,000.
•TRANSPARENT – Daily track
of Net Asset Value (NAV) of
the fund.
• FLEXIBLE – Systematically
manage of the funds
• Returns is not guaranteed
• LOCK IN PERIOD FOR 5
YEARS - It does not allow
any liquidity option atleast
for 5 years
• LOW SUM ASSURED -
Greater focus is on
investment value.
• It is suitable for the
investors who are
considering long term
investments as it provides
insurance cover ,
investments & tax benefits.
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE CUM
INVESTMENT
POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY BACK
ENDOWMENT
PLANS
TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES
SOURCE : WEALTHWISHER 26
MONEY BACK POLICY
FEATURES
• It provides Insurance Cover & also periodic return at
regular intervals
• In the event of the death of insured during the policy
term, the beneficiary will get full money i.e. sum
assured without any deduction of any survival benefits
(i.e. amounts which have already been paid as money
back components)
• It yields low & fixed returns as they are not market
linked.
• SURRENDER VALUE
SOURCE : LICINDIA 27
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWME
NT PLANS
FEATURES
INSURANCE
COVER
SURRENDER
VALUE
SUM
ASSURED
LOW & FIXED
RETURNS
MONEY BACK POLICY
PROS / ADVANTAGES
• FAMILY SECURITY – It gives way for a person to plan the
course of his life with a sum that is expected in regular
intervals
• ASSURED BONUS - Every policy will have a set of
assured bonus that may be shared in regular intervals or
got at the end of the policy.
SOURCE : MYINSURANCECLUB
THINKRUPEES.COM
28
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWME
NT PLANS
PROS
FAMILY
SECURITY
ASSURED
BONUS
MONEY BACK POLICY
CONS / DISADVANTAGES
• LOW RETURNS
• LOW COVERS - Relative to term policy for same
premium
29
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWME
NT PLANS
CONS
LOW RETURNS
LOW COVERS
MONEY BACK POLICY PROS/CONS
COMPARITIVE STUDY
30
PROS CONS
LOW COVERS
LOW RETURNS
BONUS
FAMILY SECURITY
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWME
NT PLANS
MONEY BACK POLICY
SUITABILITY
• Individuals who require money at certain intervals in their lifetime to meet Fixed Long & Short term
financial needs along with life insurance cover e.g.
1. BUSINESSMAN
2. PROFESSIONALS
SOURCE : LICINDIA
31
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWME
NT PLANS
SUMMARY OF MONEY BACK
POLICY
32
FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY
• It provides Insurance
Cover & also period return
at regular interval
• In the event of the death
of insured during the policy
term, the beneficiary will get
full money sum assured
without any deduction of
survival benefit amount
which has been paid as
money back components
• It yield low & fixed returns
as they are not market
linked.
• SURRENDER VALUE
• FAMILY SECURITY – It gives
way for a person to plan the
course of his life with a sum
that is expected in regular
intervals
• BONUS - Every policy will
have a set of assured bonus
that may be shared in
regular intervals or got at
the end of the policy.
• LOW RETURNS
• LOW COVERS – Relative to
term policy for same
premium.
• Individuals who require
money at certain intervals in
their lifetime to meet Fixed
Long & Short term financial
needs along with life
insurance e.g.
BUSINESSMAN &
PROFESSIONALS
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM
PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT
LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWME
NT PLANS
TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES
33
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE CUM
INVESTMENT
POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY BACK
ENDOWMENT
PLANS
ENDOWMENT POLICY
FEATURES
• Simple policy with guaranteed returns
• Protection & Savings Plan
• Sum assured is paid to the beneficiary on the death of
the insured or on the maturity of the term.
SOURCE : INDIANOTES
34
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWMEN
T PLANS
FEATURES
SIMPLE
POLICY
SUM ASSURED
PROTECTION &
SAVINGS PLAN
ENDOWMENT POLICY
PROS / ADVANTAGES
• DEATH BENEFIT - Payable to the beneficiary when the
annuitant passes away.( Sum Assured + Accrued Bonus)
• MATURITY BENEFIT - Payable to the beneficiary at the
maturity of the policy. ( Sum Assured + Accrued Bonus)
• TAX BENEFIT - any payment made by a tax payer on
account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed deduction as
per section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
• SURRENDER VALUE –
1. WITHIN 3YRS OF BUYING THE POLICY – Receive no
surrender value
2. MORE THAN 3YRS – Receive surrender value
SOURCE : MYINSURANCECLUB
INDIA NOTES
35
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWMEN
T PLANS
PROS
DEATH
BENEFIT
TAX BENEFIT
SURRENDER
VALUE
MATURITY
BENEFIT
ENDOWMENT POLICY
CONS / DISADVANTAGES
• Low Returns.
• Premium paid is higher as compared to term policy.
• Only few companies provide advantage of Renewability
• It provides protection only for specified period.
SOURCE : WEALTHLINK
INDIANOTES
36
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWMEN
T PLANS
CONS
NON
RENEWABILITY
HIGH PREMIUM
LOW RETURNS PROTECTION
FOR
SPECIFIED
PERIOD
ENDOWMENT POLICY PROS /
CONS COMPARITIVE STUDY
37
PROS CONS
LOW RETURNS
HIGH PREMIUM
NON - RENEWABILITY
PROTECTION FOR
SPECIFIED PERIOD
SURRENDER VALUE
TAX BENEFIT
MATURITY BENEFIT
DEATH BENEFIT
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWMEN
T PLANS
ENDOWMENT POLICY
SUITABILITY
• It is apt for people of all ages & social groups who wish to protect their family from Financial setback & Looking for
Benefits. E.G SAVINGS,WEALTH CREATION.ETC.
• It is for people who want 100% return on the Insurance Premium they paid so they are willing to accept a low
insurance cover and obtain lump sum amount at maturity.
SOURCE : LIC INDIA.IN
INDIANOTES
38
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWMEN
T PLANS
SUMMARY OF ENDOWMENT
POLICY
39
INSURANCE
POLICIES
PURE
INSURANCE
TERM PLANS
INSURANCE
CUM
INVESTMEN
T POLICIES
WHOLE LIFE
PLANS
UNIT LINKED
INSURANCE
MONEY
BACK
ENDOWMEN
T PLANS
FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY
• Simple policy with
guaranteed returns
• Protection & Savings
Plan
• Sum assured is paid to
the beneficiary on the
death of the insured or
on the maturity of the
term.
• DEATH BENEFIT - Payable to the
beneficiary when the annuitant
passes away.( Sum Assured + Accrued
Bonus)
• MATURITY BENEFIT - Payable to
the beneficiary at the maturity of the
policy. ( Sum Assured + Accrued
Bonus)
• TAX BENEFIT - any payment made
by a tax payer on account of Term
Insurance Policy will be allowed
deduction as per section 80C of the
Income-tax Act, 1961.
• SURRENDER VALUE –
1. WITHIN 3YRS OF BUYING THE
POLICY – Receive no surrender
value
2. MORE THAN 3YRS – Receive
surrender value.
• Low Returns
• Premium paid is higher
as compared to term
policy.
• Only Few companies
provide advantage of
Renewability .
• It provides protection
only for specified
period.
• It is apt for people of
all ages & social groups
who wish to protect
their family from
Financial setback &
Looking for Benefits. E.G
SAVINGS,WEALTH
CREATION.ETC.
•It is for people who
want 100% return on
the Insurance Premium
they paid so they are
willing to accept a low
insurance cover and
obtain lump sum
amount at maturity.
SUMMARY OF POLICIES
40
PARTICULARS TERM WHOLE
LIFE
ULIP MONEY
BACK
ENDOWMENT
FEATURES • MATURITY BENEFIT
• TAX BENEFIT (UPTO
Rs 1.5L)
• MARKET LINKED
• SURRENDER VALUE









 ( UPTO
Rs 1L)


 ( periodic
payments)







TARGET
SEGMENTS
• Pure
Insurance
• Suited for
investors
with short
term life
insurance
needs (10
years or
less)
• Who cannot
afford high
premium
• Housing
Loan value
cover
• Pick up at a
young age,
as premium
charged
remains
same
•Diversify
their savings
• Useful to
pass on
inheritance
without any
tax
• Single
package
covering
long-term
market
invest-
ments, tax
benefits,
and
insurance
cover.
Individuals
who need
savings at
certain
intervals in
their lifetime
to meet fixed
long & short
term financial
needs along
with life
insurance e.g.
businessmen
It is apt for people
of all ages & social
groups who wish to
protect their family
from unfortunate
setbacks & at the
same time looking
for savings.

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TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES IN INDIA

  • 2. INTRODUCTION Insurance is a contract in which an individual or entity receives financial protection or reimbursement against losses from an insurance company. SOURCE : INVESTOPEDIA 2
  • 3. MEANING • Life insurance is a contract between an insured (insurance policy holder) and an insurer or assurer, where the insurer promises to pay a designated beneficiary a sum of money in exchange for a premium, upon the death of the insured person. • Depending on the contract, other events such as terminal illness or critical illness can also be the reason for the payment. • The policy holder typically pays a premium, either regularly or as one lump sum. Other expenses (such as funeral expenses) can also be included in the benefits. SOURCE : WIKIPEDIA DREAMSTIME.COM 3
  • 4. TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMENT PLANS SOURCE : WWW.WEALTHWISHER.COM 4
  • 5. TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES SOURCE : WWW.WEALTHWISHER.COM 5 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMENT PLANS
  • 6. TERM POLICY FEATURES • Covers Amount of protection against death of an Individual for a given period. • Insurance amount is to be paid to the Nominees in case of death • LOW COST - Cheapest Form of Life Insurance • CONVERTIBILTY - From Original Term Insurance Policy to Whole Life Term etc. • CHANGES IN PREMIUM – It may either increase or decrease based on period of the policy, age etc SOURCE : STREETDIRECTORY.COM 6 FEATURES Protection against death Insurance amount to be paid Low costConvertibility Changes in premium INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS
  • 7. TERM POLICY PROS / ADVANTAGES • High amount of coverage at low premium • DEATH BENEFIT – Payable to the beneficiary when the annuitant passes away. • TAX BENEFIT - any payment made by a tax payer on account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961 with enhanced tax deduction up to Rs 1,50,000. • RENEWABILTY – Once the policy is expired , it can be renewed with same premium and rates SOURCE : STREETDIRECTORY.COM MONEYCONTROL MYINSURANCECLUB.COM 7 PROS HIGH COVERAGE DEATH BENEFIT TAX BENEFIT RENEWABILITY INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS
  • 8. TERM POLICY CONS / DISADVANTAGES • LIMITED TO CONVERSION PERIOD - The conversion options for a number of term life polices expire prior to the term period’s midpoint. • PURE INSURANCE ,NO INVESTMENT- In term insurance policy if policy holder survive to the maturity date no amount is payable( premium paid is not returned back) • NO SURRENDER VALUE SOURCE : WAHM.COM SELECTQUOTE.COM 8 CONS PURE INSURANCE , NO INVESTMENT LIMITED TO CONVERSION PERIOD INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS NO SURRENDER VALUE
  • 9. TERM POLICY PROS / CONS COMPARITIVE STUDY PROS CONS 9 INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS
  • 10. TERM POLICY SUITABILITY • SUITED FOR INVESTORS WITH SHORT TERM LIFE INSURANCE NEEDS (10YRS OR LESS) LIKE 1. Who cannot afford high premium 2. Students who want to take education loan and bank require coverage 3. Housing Loan 4. Suitable for investors who want to demarcate between risk coverage and investment options SOURCE : EDWARDJONES.COM 10 INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS
  • 11. 11 FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY • Covers Amount of protection against death of an Individual for a given period. • Insurance amount is to be paid to the Nominees incase of death • LOW COST - Cheapest Form of Life Insurance • CONVERTIBILTY - From Original Term Insurance Policy to Whole Life Term etc. • CHANGES IN PREMIUM – It may either increase or decrease based on period of the police, age etc • High amount of coverage at low premium • DEATH BENEFIT – Payable to the beneficiary when the annuitant passes away. • TAX BENEFIT - any payment made by a tax payer on account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961 with enhanced tax deduction up to Rs 1,50,000. • RENEWABILTY – Once the policy is expired , it can be renewed with same premium and rates • LIMITED TO CONVERSION PERIOD - The conversion options for a number of term life polices expire prior to the term period’s midpoint. • PURE INSURANCE , NO INVESTEMENT - In term insurance policy if policy holder survive to the maturity date no amount is payable( premium paid is not returned back) •NO SURRENDER VALUE • Suited for investors with short term life insurance needs (10YRS OR LESS) like 1.Who cannot afford high premium 2. Students who want to take education loan and bank acquires coverage 3.Housing Loan – life cover equal to value of the loan 4. Suitable for investors who want to demarcate between risk coverage and investment options SUMMARY OF TERM POLICY INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS
  • 12. TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES SOURCE : WEALTHWISHER 12 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMENT PLANS
  • 13. WHOLE LIFE POLICY FEATURES • These plans provide cover throughout whole life. • Policyholder has an option to pay premiums upto certain age ,generally 80-100 yrs of age (Maturity Age) • Premium remains constant during the entire term of the policy. SOURCE : THEWEALTHWISHER 13 INSURANC E POLICIES PURE INSURANC E TERM PLANS INSURANC E CUM INVESTME NT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANC E MONEY BACK ENDOWM ENT PLANS FEATURES COVER THROUGHOUT WHOLE LIFE MATURITY AGE PREMIUM REMAIN CONSTANT
  • 14. WHOLE LIFE POLICY PROS / ADVANTAGE • DEATH BENEFIT - In case of death of the Life Insured, the nominee would get the Sum Assured + accrued Bonus. • MATURITY BENEFIT - There is an option to withdraw the Sum Assured + accrued bonuses declared under the policy anytime after 40 years from the date of commencement of the policy provided the life insured has attained a minimum age of 80 years.( No specific maturity date) • INCOME TAX BENEFIT-any payment made by a tax payer on account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961. • SURRENDER VALUE SOURCE : MY INSURANCE CLUB 14 PROS DEATH BENEFIT SURRENDER VALUE TAX BENEFIT MATURITY BENEFIT INSURANC E POLICIES PURE INSURANC E TERM PLANS INSURANC E CUM INVESTME NT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANC E MONEY BACK ENDOWM ENT PLANS
  • 15. WHOLE LIFE POLICY CONS / DISADVANTAGE SOURCE : JRC INSURANCE GROUP MONEYUNDER30 15 • EXPENSIVE • LOW INTEREST RATES- Interest earned is low compared to other policies. • INFLEXIBLE • COMPLICATED – Only expert can tell whether this policy is a good deal. CONS LOW INTEREST RATES EXPENSIVE INFLEXIBLE COMPLICATED INSURANC E POLICIES PURE INSURANC E TERM PLANS INSURANC E CUM INVESTME NT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANC E MONEY BACK ENDOWM ENT PLANS
  • 16. WHOLE LIFE POLICY PROS / CONS COMPARITIVE STUDY 16 PROS CONS INFLEXIBLE LOW INTEREST RATES EXPENSIVE COMPLICATED MATURITY BENEFIT INCOME TAX BENEFIT DEATH BENEFIT SURRENDER VALUE INSURANC E POLICIES PURE INSURANC E TERM PLANS INSURANC E CUM INVESTME NT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANC E MONEY BACK ENDOWM ENT PLANS
  • 17. WHOLE LIFE POLICY SUITABILITY • People who invested for post retirement needs & intend to invest in other avenues. • It is suitable and profitable if this policy is taken at younger age as premium charged will remain same. • People who want to diversify their savings • It helps to topup retirement savings of people. SOURCE : THEWEALTHWISHER.COM 17 INSURANC E POLICIES PURE INSURANC E TERM PLANS INSURANC E CUM INVESTME NT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANC E MONEY BACK ENDOWM ENT PLANS
  • 18. 18 FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY • These plans provide cover throughout whole life. • Policyholder has an option to pay premiums upto certain age ,generally 80-100 yrs of age (Maturity Age) • Premium remain constant during the entire term of the policy. • DEATH BENEFIT - In case of death of the Life Insured, the nominee would get the Sum Assured + accrued Bonus. • MATURITY BENEFIT - There is an option to withdraw the Sum Assured + accrued bonuses declared under the policy anytime after 40 years from the date of commencement of the policy provided the life insured has attained a minimum age of 80 years.( No specific maturity date) • INCOME TAX BENEFIT-any payment made by a tax payer on account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961. •SURRENDER VALUE • EXPENSIVE • LOW INTEREST RATES- Interest earned is low compared to other policies. • INFLEXIBLE •COMPLICATED – Only expert can tell whether this policy is a good deal. • People who invested for post retirement needs & intend to invest in other avenues. • It is suitable and profitable if this policy is taken at younger age as premium charged will remain same. • People who want to diversify their savings •It helps to topup retirement savings of people. SUMMARY OF WHOLE LIFE POLICY INSURANC E POLICIES PURE INSURANC E TERM PLANS INSURANC E CUM INVESTME NT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANC E MONEY BACK ENDOWM ENT PLANS
  • 19. TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES SOURCE : WEALTHWISHER 19 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMENT PLANS
  • 20. UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY FEATURES • It provides financial protection along with investment opportunities • Premium paid in ULIP after deductions ( e.g. service tax deductions) is invested in equity or debt market. • Its performance is linked to market growth. SOURCE : POLICY BAZAAR MONEYCONTROL 20 INSURA NCE POLICIES PURE INSURA NCE TERM PLANS INSURA NCE CUM INVEST MENT POLICIESWHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURA NCE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS FEATURES FINANCIAL PROTECTION INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE LINKED TO MARKET
  • 21. UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY PROS / ADVANTAGES • DEATH BENEFIT - In case of death of insured, the Sum Assured and fund value is released to the beneficiary. • TAX BENEFIT- ULIP also offers tax benefits under Section 80C and 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The premium paid is deductible from taxable income for maximum amount of Rs 1,00,000. • TRANSPARENT – Daily track of Net Asset Value (NAV) of the fund. • FLEXIBLE – Systematically managing the funds SOURCE : LIFEINSCOUNSIL 21 INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS PROS DEATH BENEFIT TAX BENEFIT FLEXIBLE TRANSPARENT
  • 22. UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY CONS / DISADVANTAGES • Returns is not guaranteed • LOCK IN PERIOD FOR 5 YEARS - It does not allow any liquidity option atleast for 5 years • LOW SUM ASSURED - Greater focus is on investment value. SOURCE : WISDOMTIMES IRDA.GOV.IN 22 INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS CONS NO GUARANTEE RETURN LOCK IN PERIOD LOW SUM ASSURED
  • 23. UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY PROS / CONS COMPARITIVE STUDY 23 PROS CONS INSURA NCE POLICIE S PURE INSURA NCE TERM PLANS INSURA NCE CUM INVEST MENT POLICIE S WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURA NCE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS
  • 24. UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY SUITABILITY • It is suitable for the investors who are considering long term investments as it provides insurance cover , investments & tax benefits. SOURCE : HINDU BUSINESS LINE 24 INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS
  • 25. SUMMARY OF UNIT LINKED INSURANCE POLICY 25 INSURAN CE POLICIES PURE INSURAN CE TERM PLANS INSURAN CE CUM INVESTM ENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURAN CE MONEY BACK ENDOW MENT PLANS FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILTY • It provides financial protection along with investment opportunities • Premium paid in ULIP after deductions (e.g. service tax deductions) is invested in equity or debt market. • Its performance is linked to market growth. • DEATH BENEFIT - In case of death of insured, the Sum Assured and fund value is released to the beneficiary. •TAX BENEFIT- ULIP also offers tax benefits under Section 80C and 10(10D) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The premium paid is deductible from taxable income for maximum amount of Rs 1,00,000. •TRANSPARENT – Daily track of Net Asset Value (NAV) of the fund. • FLEXIBLE – Systematically manage of the funds • Returns is not guaranteed • LOCK IN PERIOD FOR 5 YEARS - It does not allow any liquidity option atleast for 5 years • LOW SUM ASSURED - Greater focus is on investment value. • It is suitable for the investors who are considering long term investments as it provides insurance cover , investments & tax benefits.
  • 26. INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMENT PLANS TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES SOURCE : WEALTHWISHER 26
  • 27. MONEY BACK POLICY FEATURES • It provides Insurance Cover & also periodic return at regular intervals • In the event of the death of insured during the policy term, the beneficiary will get full money i.e. sum assured without any deduction of any survival benefits (i.e. amounts which have already been paid as money back components) • It yields low & fixed returns as they are not market linked. • SURRENDER VALUE SOURCE : LICINDIA 27 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWME NT PLANS FEATURES INSURANCE COVER SURRENDER VALUE SUM ASSURED LOW & FIXED RETURNS
  • 28. MONEY BACK POLICY PROS / ADVANTAGES • FAMILY SECURITY – It gives way for a person to plan the course of his life with a sum that is expected in regular intervals • ASSURED BONUS - Every policy will have a set of assured bonus that may be shared in regular intervals or got at the end of the policy. SOURCE : MYINSURANCECLUB THINKRUPEES.COM 28 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWME NT PLANS PROS FAMILY SECURITY ASSURED BONUS
  • 29. MONEY BACK POLICY CONS / DISADVANTAGES • LOW RETURNS • LOW COVERS - Relative to term policy for same premium 29 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWME NT PLANS CONS LOW RETURNS LOW COVERS
  • 30. MONEY BACK POLICY PROS/CONS COMPARITIVE STUDY 30 PROS CONS LOW COVERS LOW RETURNS BONUS FAMILY SECURITY INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWME NT PLANS
  • 31. MONEY BACK POLICY SUITABILITY • Individuals who require money at certain intervals in their lifetime to meet Fixed Long & Short term financial needs along with life insurance cover e.g. 1. BUSINESSMAN 2. PROFESSIONALS SOURCE : LICINDIA 31 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWME NT PLANS
  • 32. SUMMARY OF MONEY BACK POLICY 32 FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY • It provides Insurance Cover & also period return at regular interval • In the event of the death of insured during the policy term, the beneficiary will get full money sum assured without any deduction of survival benefit amount which has been paid as money back components • It yield low & fixed returns as they are not market linked. • SURRENDER VALUE • FAMILY SECURITY – It gives way for a person to plan the course of his life with a sum that is expected in regular intervals • BONUS - Every policy will have a set of assured bonus that may be shared in regular intervals or got at the end of the policy. • LOW RETURNS • LOW COVERS – Relative to term policy for same premium. • Individuals who require money at certain intervals in their lifetime to meet Fixed Long & Short term financial needs along with life insurance e.g. BUSINESSMAN & PROFESSIONALS INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWME NT PLANS
  • 33. TYPES OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES 33 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMENT POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMENT PLANS
  • 34. ENDOWMENT POLICY FEATURES • Simple policy with guaranteed returns • Protection & Savings Plan • Sum assured is paid to the beneficiary on the death of the insured or on the maturity of the term. SOURCE : INDIANOTES 34 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMEN T PLANS FEATURES SIMPLE POLICY SUM ASSURED PROTECTION & SAVINGS PLAN
  • 35. ENDOWMENT POLICY PROS / ADVANTAGES • DEATH BENEFIT - Payable to the beneficiary when the annuitant passes away.( Sum Assured + Accrued Bonus) • MATURITY BENEFIT - Payable to the beneficiary at the maturity of the policy. ( Sum Assured + Accrued Bonus) • TAX BENEFIT - any payment made by a tax payer on account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961. • SURRENDER VALUE – 1. WITHIN 3YRS OF BUYING THE POLICY – Receive no surrender value 2. MORE THAN 3YRS – Receive surrender value SOURCE : MYINSURANCECLUB INDIA NOTES 35 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMEN T PLANS PROS DEATH BENEFIT TAX BENEFIT SURRENDER VALUE MATURITY BENEFIT
  • 36. ENDOWMENT POLICY CONS / DISADVANTAGES • Low Returns. • Premium paid is higher as compared to term policy. • Only few companies provide advantage of Renewability • It provides protection only for specified period. SOURCE : WEALTHLINK INDIANOTES 36 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMEN T PLANS CONS NON RENEWABILITY HIGH PREMIUM LOW RETURNS PROTECTION FOR SPECIFIED PERIOD
  • 37. ENDOWMENT POLICY PROS / CONS COMPARITIVE STUDY 37 PROS CONS LOW RETURNS HIGH PREMIUM NON - RENEWABILITY PROTECTION FOR SPECIFIED PERIOD SURRENDER VALUE TAX BENEFIT MATURITY BENEFIT DEATH BENEFIT INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMEN T PLANS
  • 38. ENDOWMENT POLICY SUITABILITY • It is apt for people of all ages & social groups who wish to protect their family from Financial setback & Looking for Benefits. E.G SAVINGS,WEALTH CREATION.ETC. • It is for people who want 100% return on the Insurance Premium they paid so they are willing to accept a low insurance cover and obtain lump sum amount at maturity. SOURCE : LIC INDIA.IN INDIANOTES 38 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMEN T PLANS
  • 39. SUMMARY OF ENDOWMENT POLICY 39 INSURANCE POLICIES PURE INSURANCE TERM PLANS INSURANCE CUM INVESTMEN T POLICIES WHOLE LIFE PLANS UNIT LINKED INSURANCE MONEY BACK ENDOWMEN T PLANS FEATURES PROS CONS SUITABILITY • Simple policy with guaranteed returns • Protection & Savings Plan • Sum assured is paid to the beneficiary on the death of the insured or on the maturity of the term. • DEATH BENEFIT - Payable to the beneficiary when the annuitant passes away.( Sum Assured + Accrued Bonus) • MATURITY BENEFIT - Payable to the beneficiary at the maturity of the policy. ( Sum Assured + Accrued Bonus) • TAX BENEFIT - any payment made by a tax payer on account of Term Insurance Policy will be allowed deduction as per section 80C of the Income-tax Act, 1961. • SURRENDER VALUE – 1. WITHIN 3YRS OF BUYING THE POLICY – Receive no surrender value 2. MORE THAN 3YRS – Receive surrender value. • Low Returns • Premium paid is higher as compared to term policy. • Only Few companies provide advantage of Renewability . • It provides protection only for specified period. • It is apt for people of all ages & social groups who wish to protect their family from Financial setback & Looking for Benefits. E.G SAVINGS,WEALTH CREATION.ETC. •It is for people who want 100% return on the Insurance Premium they paid so they are willing to accept a low insurance cover and obtain lump sum amount at maturity.
  • 40. SUMMARY OF POLICIES 40 PARTICULARS TERM WHOLE LIFE ULIP MONEY BACK ENDOWMENT FEATURES • MATURITY BENEFIT • TAX BENEFIT (UPTO Rs 1.5L) • MARKET LINKED • SURRENDER VALUE           ( UPTO Rs 1L)    ( periodic payments)        TARGET SEGMENTS • Pure Insurance • Suited for investors with short term life insurance needs (10 years or less) • Who cannot afford high premium • Housing Loan value cover • Pick up at a young age, as premium charged remains same •Diversify their savings • Useful to pass on inheritance without any tax • Single package covering long-term market invest- ments, tax benefits, and insurance cover. Individuals who need savings at certain intervals in their lifetime to meet fixed long & short term financial needs along with life insurance e.g. businessmen It is apt for people of all ages & social groups who wish to protect their family from unfortunate setbacks & at the same time looking for savings.