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Financial Services Industry Training




                Introduction to
           Financial Planning Industry




    Saunders Learning Group, LLC
    Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
Training from Saunders Learning Group
     Saunders Learning Group provides a variety
     of training programs, workshops and
     seminars targeted to the financial services
     industry.

     Programs are available in a wide range of
     topics, and we are specialists in developing
     custom programs that are targeted to your
     needs.

     Contact the founder, Floyd Saunders at
     316-680-6482 or at
     floyd@floydsaunders.com for more
     information.




       Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
1
Reference Material

                                               Figuring Out Wall Street Consumer’s Guide To
                                               Financial Markets
                                               By Floyd Saunders
                                               Publisher: Saunders Learning Group

                                               ISBN: 978-0-9824019-0-3

                                               Available from Amazon:
                                               http://www.amazon.com/Figuring-Out-Wall-Street-
                                               Consumers/dp/0982401906
                                               and many other online book stores.
                                             Book summary: Figuring Out Wall Street, is the
                                             concise guide to help everyone understand how what to do
                                             now to restore our financial systems. Written in an easy to
                                             understand manner, even the most complex financial
                                             concepts are easy to digest. This book provides help to
                                             monitor investments with a review of investment products,
                                             financial regulators and economic indicators. Learn how the
                                             stock market exchanges work and the world of investment
                                             banking, hedge funds, venture capital and private equity.
                                             Every chapter includes action plans for investing.




 Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
Topics

1.   Jobs in the Financial Planning Industry
2.   Purpose of Financial Planning
3.   Financial Planning Certifications
4.   Financial Planning Regulation
5.   Registered Investment Advisor




      Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS   Slide 3
Financial Planning Industry
               Creates financial plans, and typically acts to implement those plans with a variety
Function       of financial products and services. May be offered as the primary service or as
               part of business line.


                    Prospecting clients (usually through "cold calling")
                    Collects information to prepare a financial plan
                    Prepares a financial plan for client
                    Works with client to implement the plan with a variety of financial products and
                     services
Example             May work with other professionals on specialized or unique planning and
activities           financial needs
                    Networks with other professionals to acquire new clients
                    Inform the client of new products (such as different types of insurance or
                     annuities) that the company is offering that could be useful in attaining certain
                     financial goals
                    Managements investments on behalf of the client
                    Meets for annual or periodic reviews of financial plan vs. goals.

                  Most banks, brokerage firms, insurance companies and mutual funds offer
 Example           some sort of financial planning service or practice.
Companies         Fee only financial planners are typically smaller firms.



  Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS                                                          Slide 4
Jobs in Financial Planning

   Most financial planning professional either work for themselves or take
    positions with:
     • Banks
     • Financial planning organizations
     • Life insurance companies
     • Accounting or law firms
     • Stockbrokerage and securities brokers
     • Mutual Fund managers
     • Credit counseling organizations
     • Large companies to look after employee benefits




  Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
Purpose of Financial Planning

   What is the purpose of financial planning?
         To help the client determine how they can meet their personal goals
          through the proper management of their financial resources.
   Why a financial planner instead of a stockbroker or accountant?
         Financial planners take the “big picture” view of a persons financial
          situation and make recommendations based on the clients needs in
          such areas as:
                 Budgeting
                 Savings
                 Taxes
                 Investments
                 Insurance
                 Retirement planning
                 Estate Planning



 Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
Purpose of Financial Planning
The responsibility of the financial planner is to
establish a client-planner relationship and:
    1. Gather client data, including goals and objectives
    2. Analyze and evaluate the client financial status
    3. Develop and present financial planning
       recommendations and/or alternative
    4. Implement the financial planning
       recommendations
    5. Monitor the financial planning recommendations
       and re-evaluate as necessary




      Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
What is a “financial planner”?
 The term, financial planner, is a broad and can apply to a number of
  different financial professionals.
 Almost any life/annuity agent or securities representative can will refer to
  themselves as a financial planner, regardless of their licensing,
  certifications, education, experience or their product specialization.
 Agents and reps are commonly referred to as financial planners by the
  industry and the media.
 So the term “financial planner” is
  non-specific and widely used inside and
  outside the financial planning industry,
  and generally refers to anyone who is
  licensed to sell in any part of the financial
  planning industry.




  Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS                                  Slide 8
Financial Planning certifications
 A number of certification are available to designate a planner with
  “credentials” indicating education, experience and adherence to a set of
  professional ethics.
 This normally entitles the professional to use the initials of the
  certification at the end of their name, on their business cards, letterhead,
  advertising materials, etc.
            For example, John Doe, CLU, CFP®.
   Professional Certifications include:
   Chartered Life Underwriter (CLU)
   Chartered Financial Consultant (ChFC)
   Certified Financial Planner (CFP®)
   Registered Financial Consultant (RFC)
   Certified Senior Advisor (CSA)



    Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS                                Slide 9
Financial Planning Regulation
   The financial planning industry, life insurance/annuities and securities industries are heavily regulated.
   Insurance/annuity sales are regulated primarily by each state
   Securities sales are regulated by both state securities commissions and the federal
    government (SEC, primarily through the NASD).




         Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS                                                      Slide 10
Registered Investment Advisor
An important sub-segment of the securities industry is the “registered investment
advisor” or “registered investment advisory firm”, both generally known as RIA.

   RIAs operate under securities laws, but work a little differently than registered
    reps. Rather than earning commissions from the sale of securities, they charge
    their clients flat fees or fixed percentages for managing the clients’ money or doing
    the investment planning for the client.
   These fees may be a percentage of the money under management for a given
    client, say 1.5% per year of the total client money under management, may be
    hourly, or may be a combination of both.
   Either way, this is called “fee based planning” or “fee only planning”.
   Fee based or fee only planning is a common term which RIAs use to describe their
    services.
   The advantage for the client is that the RIA will not be tempted to sell the client a
    security solely to generate a commission.



    Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS                                         Slide 11
Overview Of Financial Planning Sales Network
 Most broker dealers either own a life insurance company or the BD is
  owned by a life insurance company. A life insurance company and Broker
  Dealer must be maintained as separate companies.
 Each sales person maintains their life insurance securities licenses.
 Securities sales are handled through the Broker Dealer and life insurance
  sales handled through the life insurance company.
 Most major life insurance companies have their own sales office network,
  and these offices are called “general agencies”.
 The person in charge of the general agency is called the “general agent”.
 In addition to the individual agents being independent, commission based
  contractors, the general agent is also commission based.
 Some examples of these types of companies are: Prudential,
  Metropolitan, Lincoln, and Massachusetts Mutual.



  Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS                              Slide 12
Structure of a Financial Planning Firm
 While there are many different types, major divisions might include:
     Budgeting and Debt Reduction
         Advice and analysis on proper budgeting and savings and debt reduction
           strategies and help
     Investments and Research
         Advice and analysis on financial assets, asset allocation, and security
           selection
     Insurance
         Advice and analysis on using insurance products to achieve your financial
           goals
     Retirement and Estate Planning
         Advice and analysis on retirement and estate planning to help individuals
           achieve their goals and minimize taxes
 Financial planning is a process, not a product.
     While it can be performed in conjunction with providing financial products, it can
      also be a distinct and separate part of the practice.

    Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
Questions




 Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
Post Workshop Action Plan

      Complete the Post Workshop Action Plan




      Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
15
Thank You !




Saunders Learning Group, LLC
Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
About the Author/Presenter
                                                Floyd Saunders has worked on Wall Street
                                                 with both Bank of America and JPMorgan,
                                                 where is was a vice president in global
                                                 financial systems. He has worked across the
                                                 industry in retail, commercial, and
                                                 investment banking.
                                                He has taught courses in Money and Banking
                                                 and extensively for the American Institute of
                                                 Banking and various colleges.
                                                As a consultant, he developed and taught a
                                                 wide range of banking and investing courses.
                                                 He authored three programs for the
                                                 American Bankers Association: Banking on
                                                 Mutual Funds and Annuities, Introduction to
                                                 Securities Markets and Investing in Securities.
                                                He is the author of “Figuring Out Wall Street”
                                                 and his next book is “Family Financial
                                                 Freedom” a book on personal money
                                                 management.




 Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS

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Financial planning overview

  • 1. Financial Services Industry Training Introduction to Financial Planning Industry Saunders Learning Group, LLC Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 2. Training from Saunders Learning Group Saunders Learning Group provides a variety of training programs, workshops and seminars targeted to the financial services industry. Programs are available in a wide range of topics, and we are specialists in developing custom programs that are targeted to your needs. Contact the founder, Floyd Saunders at 316-680-6482 or at floyd@floydsaunders.com for more information. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS 1
  • 3. Reference Material Figuring Out Wall Street Consumer’s Guide To Financial Markets By Floyd Saunders Publisher: Saunders Learning Group ISBN: 978-0-9824019-0-3 Available from Amazon: http://www.amazon.com/Figuring-Out-Wall-Street- Consumers/dp/0982401906 and many other online book stores. Book summary: Figuring Out Wall Street, is the concise guide to help everyone understand how what to do now to restore our financial systems. Written in an easy to understand manner, even the most complex financial concepts are easy to digest. This book provides help to monitor investments with a review of investment products, financial regulators and economic indicators. Learn how the stock market exchanges work and the world of investment banking, hedge funds, venture capital and private equity. Every chapter includes action plans for investing. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 4. Topics 1. Jobs in the Financial Planning Industry 2. Purpose of Financial Planning 3. Financial Planning Certifications 4. Financial Planning Regulation 5. Registered Investment Advisor Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS Slide 3
  • 5. Financial Planning Industry Creates financial plans, and typically acts to implement those plans with a variety Function of financial products and services. May be offered as the primary service or as part of business line.  Prospecting clients (usually through "cold calling")  Collects information to prepare a financial plan  Prepares a financial plan for client  Works with client to implement the plan with a variety of financial products and services Example  May work with other professionals on specialized or unique planning and activities financial needs  Networks with other professionals to acquire new clients  Inform the client of new products (such as different types of insurance or annuities) that the company is offering that could be useful in attaining certain financial goals  Managements investments on behalf of the client  Meets for annual or periodic reviews of financial plan vs. goals.  Most banks, brokerage firms, insurance companies and mutual funds offer Example some sort of financial planning service or practice. Companies  Fee only financial planners are typically smaller firms. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS Slide 4
  • 6. Jobs in Financial Planning  Most financial planning professional either work for themselves or take positions with: • Banks • Financial planning organizations • Life insurance companies • Accounting or law firms • Stockbrokerage and securities brokers • Mutual Fund managers • Credit counseling organizations • Large companies to look after employee benefits Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 7. Purpose of Financial Planning  What is the purpose of financial planning?  To help the client determine how they can meet their personal goals through the proper management of their financial resources.  Why a financial planner instead of a stockbroker or accountant?  Financial planners take the “big picture” view of a persons financial situation and make recommendations based on the clients needs in such areas as:  Budgeting  Savings  Taxes  Investments  Insurance  Retirement planning  Estate Planning Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 8. Purpose of Financial Planning The responsibility of the financial planner is to establish a client-planner relationship and: 1. Gather client data, including goals and objectives 2. Analyze and evaluate the client financial status 3. Develop and present financial planning recommendations and/or alternative 4. Implement the financial planning recommendations 5. Monitor the financial planning recommendations and re-evaluate as necessary Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 9. What is a “financial planner”?  The term, financial planner, is a broad and can apply to a number of different financial professionals.  Almost any life/annuity agent or securities representative can will refer to themselves as a financial planner, regardless of their licensing, certifications, education, experience or their product specialization.  Agents and reps are commonly referred to as financial planners by the industry and the media.  So the term “financial planner” is non-specific and widely used inside and outside the financial planning industry, and generally refers to anyone who is licensed to sell in any part of the financial planning industry. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS Slide 8
  • 10. Financial Planning certifications  A number of certification are available to designate a planner with “credentials” indicating education, experience and adherence to a set of professional ethics.  This normally entitles the professional to use the initials of the certification at the end of their name, on their business cards, letterhead, advertising materials, etc.  For example, John Doe, CLU, CFP®.  Professional Certifications include:  Chartered Life Underwriter (CLU)  Chartered Financial Consultant (ChFC)  Certified Financial Planner (CFP®)  Registered Financial Consultant (RFC)  Certified Senior Advisor (CSA) Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS Slide 9
  • 11. Financial Planning Regulation  The financial planning industry, life insurance/annuities and securities industries are heavily regulated.  Insurance/annuity sales are regulated primarily by each state  Securities sales are regulated by both state securities commissions and the federal government (SEC, primarily through the NASD). Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS Slide 10
  • 12. Registered Investment Advisor An important sub-segment of the securities industry is the “registered investment advisor” or “registered investment advisory firm”, both generally known as RIA.  RIAs operate under securities laws, but work a little differently than registered reps. Rather than earning commissions from the sale of securities, they charge their clients flat fees or fixed percentages for managing the clients’ money or doing the investment planning for the client.  These fees may be a percentage of the money under management for a given client, say 1.5% per year of the total client money under management, may be hourly, or may be a combination of both.  Either way, this is called “fee based planning” or “fee only planning”.  Fee based or fee only planning is a common term which RIAs use to describe their services.  The advantage for the client is that the RIA will not be tempted to sell the client a security solely to generate a commission. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS Slide 11
  • 13. Overview Of Financial Planning Sales Network  Most broker dealers either own a life insurance company or the BD is owned by a life insurance company. A life insurance company and Broker Dealer must be maintained as separate companies.  Each sales person maintains their life insurance securities licenses.  Securities sales are handled through the Broker Dealer and life insurance sales handled through the life insurance company.  Most major life insurance companies have their own sales office network, and these offices are called “general agencies”.  The person in charge of the general agency is called the “general agent”.  In addition to the individual agents being independent, commission based contractors, the general agent is also commission based.  Some examples of these types of companies are: Prudential, Metropolitan, Lincoln, and Massachusetts Mutual. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS Slide 12
  • 14. Structure of a Financial Planning Firm  While there are many different types, major divisions might include:  Budgeting and Debt Reduction  Advice and analysis on proper budgeting and savings and debt reduction strategies and help  Investments and Research  Advice and analysis on financial assets, asset allocation, and security selection  Insurance  Advice and analysis on using insurance products to achieve your financial goals  Retirement and Estate Planning  Advice and analysis on retirement and estate planning to help individuals achieve their goals and minimize taxes  Financial planning is a process, not a product.  While it can be performed in conjunction with providing financial products, it can also be a distinct and separate part of the practice. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 15. Questions Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 16. Post Workshop Action Plan  Complete the Post Workshop Action Plan Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS 15
  • 17. Thank You ! Saunders Learning Group, LLC Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS
  • 18. About the Author/Presenter  Floyd Saunders has worked on Wall Street with both Bank of America and JPMorgan, where is was a vice president in global financial systems. He has worked across the industry in retail, commercial, and investment banking.  He has taught courses in Money and Banking and extensively for the American Institute of Banking and various colleges.  As a consultant, he developed and taught a wide range of banking and investing courses.  He authored three programs for the American Bankers Association: Banking on Mutual Funds and Annuities, Introduction to Securities Markets and Investing in Securities.  He is the author of “Figuring Out Wall Street” and his next book is “Family Financial Freedom” a book on personal money management. Saunders Learning Group, LLC, Andover, KS