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Sales Promotion and
Personal Selling
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Learning Outcomes
2
Define and state the objectives of sales promotion
Discuss the most common forms of consumer sales
promotion
List the most common forms of trade sales promotion
Describe personal selling
LO1
LO2
LO3
LO4
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Learning Outcomes
3
Discuss the key differences between relationship
selling and traditional selling
List the steps in the selling process
Describe the functions of sales management
LO5
LO6
LO7
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sales Promotion
4
Define and state the
objectives of sales promotion.
LO1
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sales Promotion
5
Marketing activities, other than
advertising, personal selling,
and public relations, that
stimulate consumer buying
and dealer effectiveness.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sales Promotion
6
Advertising Reason to buy
Sales Promotion Incentive to buy
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sales Promotion
7
Consumer
Sales
Promotion
Consumer
Sales
Promotion
Trade
Sales
Promotion
Trade
Sales
Promotion
Consumer market
Marketing channel
Drive immediate purchase,
Influence behavior
Goal
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Objectives of Sales Promotion
8
Type of BuyerType of Buyer
Loyal
Customers
Competitor’s
Customers
Brand
Switchers
Price Buyers
Desired ResultsDesired Results
•Reinforce behavior
•Increase consumption
•Change purchase timing
•Break loyalty
•Persuade to switch
•Persuade to buy your
brand more often
•Appeal with low
prices
•Supply added value
Sales PromotionSales Promotion
ExamplesExamples
•Loyalty marketing
•Bonus packs
•Sampling
•Sweepstakes,
contests, premiums
•Price-lowering
promotion
•Trade deals
•Coupons, price-off
packages, refunds
•Trade deals
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Review Learning Outcome
The Objectives of Sales Promotion
9
LO1
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Tools for Consumer Sales
Promotion
10
Discuss the most common forms
of consumer sales promotion.
LO2
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion
11
Coupons and RebatesCoupons and Rebates
PremiumsPremiums
Loyalty Marketing ProgramsLoyalty Marketing Programs
Contests & SweepstakesContests & Sweepstakes
SamplingSampling
Point-of-Purchase PromotionPoint-of-Purchase Promotion
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Coupons, Rebates, and Premiums
12
CouponCoupon
RebateRebate
PremiumPremium
A certificate that entitles
consumers to an immediate
price reduction.
A certificate that entitles
consumers to an immediate
price reduction.
A cash refund given for the
purchase of a product during
a specific period.
A cash refund given for the
purchase of a product during
a specific period.
An extra item offered to the consumer,
usually in exchange
for some proof of purchase.
An extra item offered to the consumer,
usually in exchange
for some proof of purchase.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Loyalty Marketing
13
Loyalty Marketing Program - A
promotional program designed
to build long-term, mutually
beneficial relationships between
a company and key customers.
Frequent Buyer Program - A
loyalty program in which
loyal customers are
rewarded for making
multiple purchasers.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Contests and Sweepstakes
14
Online
http://www.online-sweepstakes.com/
Contests - Promotions that
require skill or ability to
compete for prizes.
Sweepstakes - Promotions that
depend on chance or luck,
with free participation.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sampling
15
A promotional program that
allows the consumer the
opportunity to try a product or
service for free.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Methods of Sampling
16
Direct mailDirect mail
Door-to-door deliveryDoor-to-door delivery
Packaging with another productPackaging with another product
Retail store demonstrationRetail store demonstration
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Point-of-Purchase Promotion
• Build traffic
• Advertise the product
• Induce impulse buying
17Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Online Sales Promotion
• Free merchandise
• Sweepstakes
• Free shipping with purchases
• Coupons
18
Effective Types of Online Sales PromotionEffective Types of Online Sales Promotion
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Review Learning Outcome
Consumer Sales Promotion
19
Coupons and rebates
Premiums
Loyalty marketing programs
Contests and Sweepstakes
Sampling
P-O-P
Online
LO2
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Tools for Trade Sales Promotion
20
List the most common forms
of trade sales promotion.
LO3
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Trade Sales Promotion
21
Trade AllowancesTrade Allowances
Push MoneyPush Money
TrainingTraining
Free MerchandiseFree Merchandise
Store DemonstrationStore Demonstration
Conventions & Trade ShowsConventions & Trade Shows
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Trade Allowance
22
A price reduction offered
by manufacturers
to intermediaries, such as
wholesalers and retailers.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Push Money
23
Money offered to
channel intermediaries to encourage
them to “push” products– that is,
to encourage other members of the
channel to sell the products.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Benefits of Trade Promotions
24
 Help manufacturers gain new distribution
 Obtain wholesaler and retailer support for
consumer sales promotions
 Build or reduce dealer inventories
 Improve trade relations
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Review Learning Outcome
Forms of Trade Sales Promotion
25
LO3
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Personal Selling
26
Describe personal selling.
LO4
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Personal Selling
27
Personal Selling
is more important if...
Customers are
concentrated.
Customers are
concentrated.
Product is
technically complex.
Product is
technically complex.
There are few customers.There are few customers.
Product is custom made.Product is custom made.
Product has a high value.Product has a high value.
Customers are
geographically dispersed.
Customers are
geographically dispersed.
Product is
simple to understand.
Product is
simple to understand.
There are many customers.There are many customers.
Product is standardized.Product is standardized.
Product has a low value.Product has a low value.
Advertising & Sales Promotion
are more important if...
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Review Learning Outcome
Personal Selling
28
LO4
 Detailed explanation or demonstration
 Variable sales message
 Directed to qualified prospects
 Controllable adjustable selling costs
 Effective at obtaining sale and gaining
customer satisfaction
Personal
Selling
Advantages
Personal
Selling
Advantages
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Relationship Selling
29
Discuss the key differences
between relationship selling
and traditional selling.
LO5
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Relationship Selling
30
Relationship (Consultative)
Selling - A sales practice that
involves building, maintaining,
and enhancing interactions
with customers in order to
develop long-term satisfaction
through mutually beneficial
partnership.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Traditional Selling
and Relationship Selling
31
Sell advice, assistance, counselSell products
TraditionalTraditional
Personal SellingPersonal Selling
Focus on closing sales
Limited sales planning
Discuss product
Assess “product-specific”
needs
“Lone wolf” approach
Pricing/product focus
Short-term sales follow-up
Focus on customer’s bottom line
Sales planning is top priority
Build problem-solving environment
Conduct discovery in scope of
customers’ operations
Team approach
Profit impact and strategic
benefit focus
Long-term sales follow-up
Relationship SellingRelationship Selling
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Review Learning Outcome
Relationship Selling vs. Traditional Selling
32
LO5
Initial
Sales
Repeat
Sales
Successive
Sales
Traditional Sales
Relationship Sales
Sales
Increases
Result
From
Creating
Value
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Steps in the Selling Process
33
List the steps in the
selling process.
LO6
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Steps in the Selling Process
34
Generate LeadsGenerate Leads
Qualify LeadsQualify Leads
Probe Customer NeedsProbe Customer Needs
Develop/Propose SolutionsDevelop/Propose Solutions
Handle ObjectionsHandle Objections
Close the SaleClose the Sale
Follow UpFollow Up
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Time Spent in Key Steps of
Selling Process
Key Selling Steps
Traditional
Selling
Relationship
Selling
Generate Leads High Low
Qualify Leads Low High
Probe Needs Low High
Develop Solutions Low High
Handle Objections High Low
Close the sale High Low
Follow-up Low High
35Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Generating Leads
36
AdvertisingAdvertising PublicityPublicity Direct Mail/
Telemarketing
Direct Mail/
Telemarketing
Cold CallingCold Calling Internet Web
Site
Internet Web
Site ReferralsReferrals
Trade Shows/
Conventions
Trade Shows/
ConventionsNetworkingNetworking Company
Records
Company
Records
Online
http://www.linkedin.com
http://www.ryze.com
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Referral and Networking
37
Referral – A recommendation
to a customer
or business associate.
Networking – A process of finding
out about potential clients
from friends, business contacts,
coworkers, acquaintances,
and fellow members in
organizations.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Qualifying Leads
38
Recognized needRecognized need
Buying powerBuying power
Receptivity and
accessibility
Receptivity and
accessibility
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
The Preapproach Process
39
Product or serviceProduct or service
CustomersCustomers
CompetitionCompetition
IndustryIndustry
Salesperson
must know
everything
about...
Salesperson
must know
everything
about...
Online
http://www.hoovers.com
http://www.dnb.com
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Needs Assessment
40
A determination of the
customer’s specific needs and
wants and the range of
options a customer has for
satisfying them.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Developing and Proposing Solutions
41
Sales ProposalSales Proposal
Sales PresentationSales Presentation
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Powerful Presentations
42
Be well prepared
Use eye contact
Ask open-ended questions
Be poised
Use hand gestures and voice inflection
Focus on the customer needs
Incorporate visual elements
Know how to operate the A/V equipment
Make sure the equipment works
PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE!
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Handling Objections
43
 View objections as requests for information
 Anticipate specific objections
 Investigate the objection with the customer
 Be aware of competitors’ products
 Stay calm
 Use the objection to close the sale
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Closing the Sale
44
NegotiateNegotiate
Keep an open mindKeep an open mind
Look for
customer signals
Look for
customer signals
Tailor to each marketTailor to each market
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Review Learning Outcome
Steps in the Selling Process
45
LO6
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sales Management
46
Describe the functions
of sales management.
LO7
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sales Management Responsibilities
47
Evaluate sales forceEvaluate sales force
Compensate and motivate sales forceCompensate and motivate sales force
Recruit and train sales forceRecruit and train sales force
Determine sales force structureDetermine sales force structure
Define sales goals and sales processDefine sales goals and sales process
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Defining Sales Goals
48
ClearClear
PrecisePrecise
MeasurableMeasurable
Time SpecificTime Specific
Sales Volume
Market Share
Profit Level
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Quota
49
A statement of the
individual salesperson’s sales
objectives, usually based on sales
volume alone but sometimes
including key accounts, new
accounts, repeat sales, and specific
products.
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Sales Force Structure
50
Individual client
or account
Individual client
or account
Market or industryMarket or industry
Marketing functionMarketing function
Product lineProduct line
Geographic regionGeographic region
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Traits of Top Sales Performers
 Strong, healthy self esteem
 Can bounce back from rejection
 Sense of urgency and competitiveness
 Persuasive
 Assertive
 Sociable
 Willing to take risks
 Understand complex concepts
 Creative in developing solutions
 Possess empathy 51
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Training the Sales Force
52
Training
includes...
Training
includes...
Nonselling dutiesNonselling duties
Industry and customer
characteristics
Industry and customer
characteristics
Product knowledgeProduct knowledge
Selling techniquesSelling techniques
Company policies
and practice
Company policies
and practice
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Compensating the Sales Force
53
CommissionCommission
SalarySalary
Combination
Plans
Combination
Plans
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Motivating the Sales Force
54
 Ceremonies
 Plaques
 Vacations
 Merchandise
 Pay raises
 Cash bonuses
 Stock options
 Tuition assistance
 Product discounts
Rewards and incentives include:
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Evaluating the Sales Force
55
Contribution to profitContribution to profit
Calls per orderCalls per order
Sales or profits per callSales or profits per call
Call percentage achieving goalsCall percentage achieving goals
Sales volumeSales volume
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
Review Learning Outcome
Functions of Sales Management
56
LO7
Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion

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Sales promotion and personal selling

  • 1. 1 Sales Promotion and Personal Selling Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 2. Learning Outcomes 2 Define and state the objectives of sales promotion Discuss the most common forms of consumer sales promotion List the most common forms of trade sales promotion Describe personal selling LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 3. Learning Outcomes 3 Discuss the key differences between relationship selling and traditional selling List the steps in the selling process Describe the functions of sales management LO5 LO6 LO7 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 4. Sales Promotion 4 Define and state the objectives of sales promotion. LO1 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 5. Sales Promotion 5 Marketing activities, other than advertising, personal selling, and public relations, that stimulate consumer buying and dealer effectiveness. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 6. Sales Promotion 6 Advertising Reason to buy Sales Promotion Incentive to buy Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 7. Sales Promotion 7 Consumer Sales Promotion Consumer Sales Promotion Trade Sales Promotion Trade Sales Promotion Consumer market Marketing channel Drive immediate purchase, Influence behavior Goal Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 8. Objectives of Sales Promotion 8 Type of BuyerType of Buyer Loyal Customers Competitor’s Customers Brand Switchers Price Buyers Desired ResultsDesired Results •Reinforce behavior •Increase consumption •Change purchase timing •Break loyalty •Persuade to switch •Persuade to buy your brand more often •Appeal with low prices •Supply added value Sales PromotionSales Promotion ExamplesExamples •Loyalty marketing •Bonus packs •Sampling •Sweepstakes, contests, premiums •Price-lowering promotion •Trade deals •Coupons, price-off packages, refunds •Trade deals Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 9. Review Learning Outcome The Objectives of Sales Promotion 9 LO1 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 10. Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion 10 Discuss the most common forms of consumer sales promotion. LO2 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 11. Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion 11 Coupons and RebatesCoupons and Rebates PremiumsPremiums Loyalty Marketing ProgramsLoyalty Marketing Programs Contests & SweepstakesContests & Sweepstakes SamplingSampling Point-of-Purchase PromotionPoint-of-Purchase Promotion Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 12. Coupons, Rebates, and Premiums 12 CouponCoupon RebateRebate PremiumPremium A certificate that entitles consumers to an immediate price reduction. A certificate that entitles consumers to an immediate price reduction. A cash refund given for the purchase of a product during a specific period. A cash refund given for the purchase of a product during a specific period. An extra item offered to the consumer, usually in exchange for some proof of purchase. An extra item offered to the consumer, usually in exchange for some proof of purchase. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 13. Loyalty Marketing 13 Loyalty Marketing Program - A promotional program designed to build long-term, mutually beneficial relationships between a company and key customers. Frequent Buyer Program - A loyalty program in which loyal customers are rewarded for making multiple purchasers. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 14. Contests and Sweepstakes 14 Online http://www.online-sweepstakes.com/ Contests - Promotions that require skill or ability to compete for prizes. Sweepstakes - Promotions that depend on chance or luck, with free participation. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 15. Sampling 15 A promotional program that allows the consumer the opportunity to try a product or service for free. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 16. Methods of Sampling 16 Direct mailDirect mail Door-to-door deliveryDoor-to-door delivery Packaging with another productPackaging with another product Retail store demonstrationRetail store demonstration Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 17. Point-of-Purchase Promotion • Build traffic • Advertise the product • Induce impulse buying 17Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 18. Online Sales Promotion • Free merchandise • Sweepstakes • Free shipping with purchases • Coupons 18 Effective Types of Online Sales PromotionEffective Types of Online Sales Promotion Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 19. Review Learning Outcome Consumer Sales Promotion 19 Coupons and rebates Premiums Loyalty marketing programs Contests and Sweepstakes Sampling P-O-P Online LO2 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 20. Tools for Trade Sales Promotion 20 List the most common forms of trade sales promotion. LO3 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 21. Trade Sales Promotion 21 Trade AllowancesTrade Allowances Push MoneyPush Money TrainingTraining Free MerchandiseFree Merchandise Store DemonstrationStore Demonstration Conventions & Trade ShowsConventions & Trade Shows Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 22. Trade Allowance 22 A price reduction offered by manufacturers to intermediaries, such as wholesalers and retailers. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 23. Push Money 23 Money offered to channel intermediaries to encourage them to “push” products– that is, to encourage other members of the channel to sell the products. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 24. Benefits of Trade Promotions 24  Help manufacturers gain new distribution  Obtain wholesaler and retailer support for consumer sales promotions  Build or reduce dealer inventories  Improve trade relations Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 25. Review Learning Outcome Forms of Trade Sales Promotion 25 LO3 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 26. Personal Selling 26 Describe personal selling. LO4 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 27. Personal Selling 27 Personal Selling is more important if... Customers are concentrated. Customers are concentrated. Product is technically complex. Product is technically complex. There are few customers.There are few customers. Product is custom made.Product is custom made. Product has a high value.Product has a high value. Customers are geographically dispersed. Customers are geographically dispersed. Product is simple to understand. Product is simple to understand. There are many customers.There are many customers. Product is standardized.Product is standardized. Product has a low value.Product has a low value. Advertising & Sales Promotion are more important if... Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 28. Review Learning Outcome Personal Selling 28 LO4  Detailed explanation or demonstration  Variable sales message  Directed to qualified prospects  Controllable adjustable selling costs  Effective at obtaining sale and gaining customer satisfaction Personal Selling Advantages Personal Selling Advantages Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 29. Relationship Selling 29 Discuss the key differences between relationship selling and traditional selling. LO5 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 30. Relationship Selling 30 Relationship (Consultative) Selling - A sales practice that involves building, maintaining, and enhancing interactions with customers in order to develop long-term satisfaction through mutually beneficial partnership. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 31. Traditional Selling and Relationship Selling 31 Sell advice, assistance, counselSell products TraditionalTraditional Personal SellingPersonal Selling Focus on closing sales Limited sales planning Discuss product Assess “product-specific” needs “Lone wolf” approach Pricing/product focus Short-term sales follow-up Focus on customer’s bottom line Sales planning is top priority Build problem-solving environment Conduct discovery in scope of customers’ operations Team approach Profit impact and strategic benefit focus Long-term sales follow-up Relationship SellingRelationship Selling Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 32. Review Learning Outcome Relationship Selling vs. Traditional Selling 32 LO5 Initial Sales Repeat Sales Successive Sales Traditional Sales Relationship Sales Sales Increases Result From Creating Value Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 33. Steps in the Selling Process 33 List the steps in the selling process. LO6 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 34. Steps in the Selling Process 34 Generate LeadsGenerate Leads Qualify LeadsQualify Leads Probe Customer NeedsProbe Customer Needs Develop/Propose SolutionsDevelop/Propose Solutions Handle ObjectionsHandle Objections Close the SaleClose the Sale Follow UpFollow Up Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 35. Time Spent in Key Steps of Selling Process Key Selling Steps Traditional Selling Relationship Selling Generate Leads High Low Qualify Leads Low High Probe Needs Low High Develop Solutions Low High Handle Objections High Low Close the sale High Low Follow-up Low High 35Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 36. Generating Leads 36 AdvertisingAdvertising PublicityPublicity Direct Mail/ Telemarketing Direct Mail/ Telemarketing Cold CallingCold Calling Internet Web Site Internet Web Site ReferralsReferrals Trade Shows/ Conventions Trade Shows/ ConventionsNetworkingNetworking Company Records Company Records Online http://www.linkedin.com http://www.ryze.com Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 37. Referral and Networking 37 Referral – A recommendation to a customer or business associate. Networking – A process of finding out about potential clients from friends, business contacts, coworkers, acquaintances, and fellow members in organizations. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 38. Qualifying Leads 38 Recognized needRecognized need Buying powerBuying power Receptivity and accessibility Receptivity and accessibility Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 39. The Preapproach Process 39 Product or serviceProduct or service CustomersCustomers CompetitionCompetition IndustryIndustry Salesperson must know everything about... Salesperson must know everything about... Online http://www.hoovers.com http://www.dnb.com Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 40. Needs Assessment 40 A determination of the customer’s specific needs and wants and the range of options a customer has for satisfying them. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 41. Developing and Proposing Solutions 41 Sales ProposalSales Proposal Sales PresentationSales Presentation Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 42. Powerful Presentations 42 Be well prepared Use eye contact Ask open-ended questions Be poised Use hand gestures and voice inflection Focus on the customer needs Incorporate visual elements Know how to operate the A/V equipment Make sure the equipment works PRACTICE, PRACTICE, PRACTICE! Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 43. Handling Objections 43  View objections as requests for information  Anticipate specific objections  Investigate the objection with the customer  Be aware of competitors’ products  Stay calm  Use the objection to close the sale Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 44. Closing the Sale 44 NegotiateNegotiate Keep an open mindKeep an open mind Look for customer signals Look for customer signals Tailor to each marketTailor to each market Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 45. Review Learning Outcome Steps in the Selling Process 45 LO6 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 46. Sales Management 46 Describe the functions of sales management. LO7 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 47. Sales Management Responsibilities 47 Evaluate sales forceEvaluate sales force Compensate and motivate sales forceCompensate and motivate sales force Recruit and train sales forceRecruit and train sales force Determine sales force structureDetermine sales force structure Define sales goals and sales processDefine sales goals and sales process Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 48. Defining Sales Goals 48 ClearClear PrecisePrecise MeasurableMeasurable Time SpecificTime Specific Sales Volume Market Share Profit Level Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 49. Quota 49 A statement of the individual salesperson’s sales objectives, usually based on sales volume alone but sometimes including key accounts, new accounts, repeat sales, and specific products. Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 50. Sales Force Structure 50 Individual client or account Individual client or account Market or industryMarket or industry Marketing functionMarketing function Product lineProduct line Geographic regionGeographic region Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 51. Traits of Top Sales Performers  Strong, healthy self esteem  Can bounce back from rejection  Sense of urgency and competitiveness  Persuasive  Assertive  Sociable  Willing to take risks  Understand complex concepts  Creative in developing solutions  Possess empathy 51 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 52. Training the Sales Force 52 Training includes... Training includes... Nonselling dutiesNonselling duties Industry and customer characteristics Industry and customer characteristics Product knowledgeProduct knowledge Selling techniquesSelling techniques Company policies and practice Company policies and practice Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 53. Compensating the Sales Force 53 CommissionCommission SalarySalary Combination Plans Combination Plans Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 54. Motivating the Sales Force 54  Ceremonies  Plaques  Vacations  Merchandise  Pay raises  Cash bonuses  Stock options  Tuition assistance  Product discounts Rewards and incentives include: Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 55. Evaluating the Sales Force 55 Contribution to profitContribution to profit Calls per orderCalls per order Sales or profits per callSales or profits per call Call percentage achieving goalsCall percentage achieving goals Sales volumeSales volume Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion
  • 56. Review Learning Outcome Functions of Sales Management 56 LO7 Hany Sewilam @2017 - Sales Promotion