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Organizational Structures
Name : Harsh Parmar
Enrollment Num. : 160410116079
Subject : EEM
What Is Organization
 “Organization is refers to a social groups designed
to achieve certain goals. Organization involves creating a structure of
relationship among people working for the desired results”.
CONCEPT OF ORGANISATION
Organization refers to the institution
Organizing is one of the functions of management
Organization Process
 Determining, grouping and structuring the activities
 Creating rules for effective performance at work.
 Allocation necessary authority and responsibility.
Determining detailed procedures and systems for different
problems areas such as coordination, communication
motivation etc.
IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL
STRUCTURE
 It enables members to know what their responsibilities
 It frees the manager and the individual workers to concentrate on
their respective roles and responsibilities
 It coordinates all organization activities so there is
 minimal duplication of effort or conflict.
 Avoids overlapping of function because it pinpoints
responsibilities.
 Shows to whom and for whom they are
 responsible
ORGANIZATIONAL RELATIONSHIP
1. FORMAL RELATIONS
2. INFORMAL RELATIONS
FORMAL RELATIONS
 Formal structure, through departmentalization and work division,
provides a framework for defining managerial authority, responsibility
and accountability
Should
not be
flexible
Channeled
individual and
group efforts
Well
defined
jobs
Formal
Organization Definite
authority /
responsibility
INFORMAL RELATIONS
 Informal structureis generally social, withblurred or
 shifting lines of authority and accountability.
 It also has its own channels of communication, which may distribute information
more broadly and rapidly than the formal communication system.
Organization Principles
 Consideration of Objectives Combination of Line and Staff Functions Division of
Labor or Specialization Departmentation
 Decentralization Principle of Scalar Chain
 Principle of Span of control Principle of Unity of Command Principle of Balance
 Principle of Flexibility Authority and Responsibility
Concept Of Organization Structure
 Line organization structure
 Functional organization structure
 Line and Staff Organization structure
 Committee Organization structure
 Matrix organization Structure
 Virtual organization structure
 Cellular organization structure
 Team organization structure
 Boundary less organization structure
 Inverted pyramid organization structure
 Lean & Flat organization structure
PURE LINE ORGANISATION
DEPARTMENTAL LINE ORGANISATION
Functional Organization Structure
Matrix Organization Structure
Organization structure

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Organization structure

  • 1. Organizational Structures Name : Harsh Parmar Enrollment Num. : 160410116079 Subject : EEM
  • 2. What Is Organization  “Organization is refers to a social groups designed to achieve certain goals. Organization involves creating a structure of relationship among people working for the desired results”. CONCEPT OF ORGANISATION Organization refers to the institution Organizing is one of the functions of management
  • 3. Organization Process  Determining, grouping and structuring the activities  Creating rules for effective performance at work.  Allocation necessary authority and responsibility. Determining detailed procedures and systems for different problems areas such as coordination, communication motivation etc.
  • 4. IMPORTANCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE  It enables members to know what their responsibilities  It frees the manager and the individual workers to concentrate on their respective roles and responsibilities  It coordinates all organization activities so there is  minimal duplication of effort or conflict.  Avoids overlapping of function because it pinpoints responsibilities.  Shows to whom and for whom they are  responsible
  • 5. ORGANIZATIONAL RELATIONSHIP 1. FORMAL RELATIONS 2. INFORMAL RELATIONS
  • 6. FORMAL RELATIONS  Formal structure, through departmentalization and work division, provides a framework for defining managerial authority, responsibility and accountability
  • 7. Should not be flexible Channeled individual and group efforts Well defined jobs Formal Organization Definite authority / responsibility
  • 8. INFORMAL RELATIONS  Informal structureis generally social, withblurred or  shifting lines of authority and accountability.  It also has its own channels of communication, which may distribute information more broadly and rapidly than the formal communication system.
  • 9. Organization Principles  Consideration of Objectives Combination of Line and Staff Functions Division of Labor or Specialization Departmentation  Decentralization Principle of Scalar Chain  Principle of Span of control Principle of Unity of Command Principle of Balance  Principle of Flexibility Authority and Responsibility
  • 10. Concept Of Organization Structure  Line organization structure  Functional organization structure  Line and Staff Organization structure  Committee Organization structure  Matrix organization Structure  Virtual organization structure  Cellular organization structure  Team organization structure  Boundary less organization structure  Inverted pyramid organization structure  Lean & Flat organization structure