2. *600 BC : Sushruta, ancient surgeon of India.
- The Indian Method of Rhinoplasty
*1787-1840: Carl Ferdinand Von Graefe
- Pioneer in cleft palate and eyelid surgery
*1827: John Peter Mettauer
- Invented surgical tools
*1914-1945: World War 1, 11
- Sudden increase in plastic surgery necessity
*1960’s : Plastic Surgery in Malaysia

3. TYPES
*Cosmetic surgery ( Aesthetic)
- Reshape normal structures of the body to
improve appearance
*Reconstructive surgery
-Restore form and functions

4. SUBTYPES:
* Burn *
* Craniofacial
* Hand
* Paediatric
* Micro

5. 1. Reconstruct structural defect
2. Restore individual function
3. Physical & emotional
well being
4. Reduce pain
5. Subtle stitches

6. Infection
Delayed healing
Blood clots
Hemorrhage
Loss/change of sensation

7. Basic Degree
(MBBS,MD,MBChB)
Houseman ship
Medical Officer
Master in General
Surgery (MS/FRCS)
Other subspecialties
Plastic Surgery : Neurosurgery,
thoracic surgery,
etc.
Gazettement Process
Plastic Surgeon

8. Subspecialty
(fellowship) training
of Plastic Surgery
(3 years)
• Hand surgery
• Pediatric surgery
• Cosmetic surgery
• Microsurgery
• Craniofacial
surgery
• Burn surgery

9. * Cosmetic surgery in general is not entirely
forbidden
* Reconstruct back to regain back their natural
form & function
* Sheikh Dr. Ali Gomaa ( Egyptian Mufti), gave
the doctor authority to determine the need for
plastic surgery. If there is a conflict of islamic
rules, We should look at what helps the human
body to make its optimal performance &
function normally.
* Halal/ Haram is for the goal of the operation
( intention )

10. REASON FOR SEEKING TREATMENT
• Reconstructiv •Aesthetic Surgery • Merely for
e •Improve vanity
surgery appearance • Follow
traditions of the
West
• Nonsense