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BALTISTAN
INTRODUCTION
• Northern Pakistan , bordering
Xinjiang Region of China
• Total Population: 400,000
• Area: 27400 Km2
• Language: Balti
• Tibetan King Control in 7th
Century
• Islam Was First Introduced in
16th Century
• became part of Pakistan of
their own free will in 1948
• China
GEOGRAPHY
• Baltistan is often called “little
Tibet”.
• Baltistan is a mass of lofty
mountains
• In north Baltoro Glacier, the
largest out of the arctic
regions, 35 miles (56 km) long,
• The capital, Skardu, a
scattered collection of houses,
7,250 ft (2,210 m) above the
sea
IMPORTANCE
• 29th august 2009
Pakistan announced that
the northern areas are a
new province of
Pakistan, Gilgit Baltistan.
• High touristic value.
• Highly valued for its
strategic geo-political
location.
 Culture of Baltistan is influenced by Central Asian, Tibetan
and Indian civilizations.
 Absence of a written script in the last several centuries has
led to loss of different cultural aspects.
 Whatever is available today is part of the oral traditions
transmitted from generation to generation.
 Baltistan is home to a number of diversified cultures, ethnic
groups, languages and various backgrounds.
 Baltistan region, which in its amazing history has been known
by various names, has one of the unique geographical
composition on the globe.
 Baltistan is like a paradise for
mountaineers, trekkers and anglers.
 Baltistan is proud of her thousands of years of rich civilization,
architecture, costumes, Foods, festivals, dances, language,
script.
Old Man Dance
This dance is performed by more than one man wear some
old style dresses and wear local hat and dance
Sword Dance
This unique dance is performed by men taking one sword in
right and Shield in left. One to six participants as pair can
dance.
Traditional music has heavy influence from Central Asia, Tibet
and India.
Dancers wear long robes called Gonchas, Shoka and Choga
and dance in groups
DAKHON-KAREE DANCE (BALTISTAN)
GROUP DANCE (BALTISTAN)
DANCE OF THE MARKHOOR
(BALTISTAN)
Instruments used in Baltistan are, Dadang (drum), Damal and
Surnai while some other instruments like Sitar, Gabi(flut) Rabab
and duff represent the different areas. Beside these khling-boo,
chang, porgho-too etc instruments are used in Baltistan region.
.
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
DOLKI
SUNA
DAANG
BALTISTAN MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
Jashne-e-Navroz,
 Jashn-e-Baharan
 Jashn-e-Ghanchee
 Cultural festivals.
•RELIGIOUS FESTIVALS
Eid – ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-azha is celebrated by all
inhabitants of Baltistan.
Shia and NoorBakhshis celebrate Eid-e-Ghadir and
other relegious events.
 Majority of the inhabitants are Muslims belonging
to different communities of interpretations i.e.
Sunnies, Shias and NoorBakshis.
 For religious practices Sunnies go to Masjid, Shias
go to Imam Baraand Noorbakhshis go to Khankaah.
Foods of Baltistan Region
Foods of Baltistan Region
Hrsapkhoor
Kiseer
Foods of Baltistan Region
NAMKEEN CHEA
ZANGKHOORRGEARATEE - ROTI
Foods of Baltistan Region
MARZAAN
PRAAPOO
Foods of Baltistan Region
BANGYAS BALAY
ROTI + DARSAMIK
Foods of Baltistan Region
PHEAKH-TAPH
Historical places
 A mosque was built by Amir -e- Kabir Syed Ali Hamdani
in the 14th Century AD.it is located in SHIGAR VALLEY.
 The architectural design of the mosque is unique and
presents the true picture of ancient Islamic art.
•The original Shigar Fort Palace (known as Fong-
Khar, which in the local Balti language means,
"Palace on the Rock"), was built by Hassan Khan,
the 20th ruler of the Amacha Dynasty, in the
early 17th century.
Historical places
Wedding Ceremonay:-
Marriage is believed to be a very vital part of the culture
and traditions of the people of Baltistan.
The marriage ceremony of Baltistan is very simple.
Dowery is totally absent in the tradition of there marriage …
if a father wants to give something as a gift for his daughter
it is appreciated but it is not MUST to give dowery to the
bride..
•The idea behind the absence of dowry is that girl
are must educated by their parents and almost 60%
of girls are well educated in recent years so
education is preferred the most as compared to
other needs and luxuries
•The suitable and favorable season for marriage in
Baltistan is in the month of JUNE,JULY and AUGUST
because these are the months when there is warm
weather and people and students on their summer
vacations enjoy wedding of their nears ones.
Wedding Ceremonay:-
Games & Sports
Since old time many traditional games were played In Baltistan
including:
POLO: Game of kings
It is assumed in baltistan Polo came from a balti word Tra
polo
Tra means horse in balti and polo means round shape thing
According to a legend it was originated in Gilgit Baltistan and
spread to far flung places
For example China, Central asia and India
It is played in its orignal unique style all around gilgit baltistan
without fouls
Polo stick is called BINTOOK in balti
Games & Sports
Historical Equipment of Baltistan
CHANG-RKEAL
Made of animal
leather, used for
storage.
Historical Equipment of Baltistan
Local Weaving
machine.
CHARA – A locally
weaved Rug.
KAAR – locally
weaved
Historical Equipment of Baltistan
Locally produced
pottery.
Historical Equipment of Baltistan
RDOZANG – Local
pottery made of
stone.
Old Houses of Baltistan
An old house.
Historical Equipment of Baltistan
Gor Gor – It is used for mixing of different
solutions.
Historical Equipment of Baltistan
A man having a CHORONG on his back
mainly used for agricultural purpose.
Gilgit-Baltistan presentation

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Gilgit-Baltistan presentation

  • 2. INTRODUCTION • Northern Pakistan , bordering Xinjiang Region of China • Total Population: 400,000 • Area: 27400 Km2 • Language: Balti • Tibetan King Control in 7th Century • Islam Was First Introduced in 16th Century • became part of Pakistan of their own free will in 1948 • China
  • 3. GEOGRAPHY • Baltistan is often called “little Tibet”. • Baltistan is a mass of lofty mountains • In north Baltoro Glacier, the largest out of the arctic regions, 35 miles (56 km) long, • The capital, Skardu, a scattered collection of houses, 7,250 ft (2,210 m) above the sea
  • 4. IMPORTANCE • 29th august 2009 Pakistan announced that the northern areas are a new province of Pakistan, Gilgit Baltistan. • High touristic value. • Highly valued for its strategic geo-political location.
  • 5.  Culture of Baltistan is influenced by Central Asian, Tibetan and Indian civilizations.  Absence of a written script in the last several centuries has led to loss of different cultural aspects.  Whatever is available today is part of the oral traditions transmitted from generation to generation.  Baltistan is home to a number of diversified cultures, ethnic groups, languages and various backgrounds.
  • 6.  Baltistan region, which in its amazing history has been known by various names, has one of the unique geographical composition on the globe.  Baltistan is like a paradise for mountaineers, trekkers and anglers.  Baltistan is proud of her thousands of years of rich civilization, architecture, costumes, Foods, festivals, dances, language, script.
  • 7. Old Man Dance This dance is performed by more than one man wear some old style dresses and wear local hat and dance Sword Dance This unique dance is performed by men taking one sword in right and Shield in left. One to six participants as pair can dance. Traditional music has heavy influence from Central Asia, Tibet and India. Dancers wear long robes called Gonchas, Shoka and Choga and dance in groups
  • 10. DANCE OF THE MARKHOOR (BALTISTAN)
  • 11. Instruments used in Baltistan are, Dadang (drum), Damal and Surnai while some other instruments like Sitar, Gabi(flut) Rabab and duff represent the different areas. Beside these khling-boo, chang, porgho-too etc instruments are used in Baltistan region. .
  • 14. Jashne-e-Navroz,  Jashn-e-Baharan  Jashn-e-Ghanchee  Cultural festivals. •RELIGIOUS FESTIVALS Eid – ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-azha is celebrated by all inhabitants of Baltistan. Shia and NoorBakhshis celebrate Eid-e-Ghadir and other relegious events.
  • 15.  Majority of the inhabitants are Muslims belonging to different communities of interpretations i.e. Sunnies, Shias and NoorBakshis.  For religious practices Sunnies go to Masjid, Shias go to Imam Baraand Noorbakhshis go to Khankaah.
  • 17. Foods of Baltistan Region Hrsapkhoor Kiseer
  • 18. Foods of Baltistan Region NAMKEEN CHEA ZANGKHOORRGEARATEE - ROTI
  • 19. Foods of Baltistan Region MARZAAN PRAAPOO
  • 20. Foods of Baltistan Region BANGYAS BALAY ROTI + DARSAMIK
  • 21. Foods of Baltistan Region PHEAKH-TAPH
  • 22. Historical places  A mosque was built by Amir -e- Kabir Syed Ali Hamdani in the 14th Century AD.it is located in SHIGAR VALLEY.  The architectural design of the mosque is unique and presents the true picture of ancient Islamic art.
  • 23. •The original Shigar Fort Palace (known as Fong- Khar, which in the local Balti language means, "Palace on the Rock"), was built by Hassan Khan, the 20th ruler of the Amacha Dynasty, in the early 17th century. Historical places
  • 24. Wedding Ceremonay:- Marriage is believed to be a very vital part of the culture and traditions of the people of Baltistan. The marriage ceremony of Baltistan is very simple. Dowery is totally absent in the tradition of there marriage … if a father wants to give something as a gift for his daughter it is appreciated but it is not MUST to give dowery to the bride..
  • 25. •The idea behind the absence of dowry is that girl are must educated by their parents and almost 60% of girls are well educated in recent years so education is preferred the most as compared to other needs and luxuries •The suitable and favorable season for marriage in Baltistan is in the month of JUNE,JULY and AUGUST because these are the months when there is warm weather and people and students on their summer vacations enjoy wedding of their nears ones. Wedding Ceremonay:-
  • 26. Games & Sports Since old time many traditional games were played In Baltistan including: POLO: Game of kings It is assumed in baltistan Polo came from a balti word Tra polo Tra means horse in balti and polo means round shape thing According to a legend it was originated in Gilgit Baltistan and spread to far flung places For example China, Central asia and India It is played in its orignal unique style all around gilgit baltistan without fouls Polo stick is called BINTOOK in balti
  • 28. Historical Equipment of Baltistan CHANG-RKEAL Made of animal leather, used for storage.
  • 29. Historical Equipment of Baltistan Local Weaving machine. CHARA – A locally weaved Rug. KAAR – locally weaved
  • 30. Historical Equipment of Baltistan Locally produced pottery.
  • 31. Historical Equipment of Baltistan RDOZANG – Local pottery made of stone.
  • 32. Old Houses of Baltistan An old house.
  • 33. Historical Equipment of Baltistan Gor Gor – It is used for mixing of different solutions.
  • 34. Historical Equipment of Baltistan A man having a CHORONG on his back mainly used for agricultural purpose.