In order to make informed decisions about your IT strategies, it is imperative that you understand the full cost of delivery for your IT services. This session demonstrated how Jisc Financial X-Ray service can help fully understand the IT landscape and the cost profile of your institution, whilst benchmarking against peer organisations.
Do you know the full cost of your IT services? Jisc Financial X-Ray - Jisc Digital Festival 2015
1.
2. Do you know the full cost of
your IT services?
Jisc Financial X-Ray
Paul Clayton
Jisc, Business accountant, Financial X-Ray
Alison Clarke
Director global IT partnering and service design,
Information services
University of Nottingham
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» Q: understanding of how much IT services really cost
» Q: understanding of how much IT service cost is incurred outside of the
IT department (spend with suppliers, and also staff time)?
» Q: transparency of IT spend across the organisation?
» Q: can you establish an appropriate level of spend on IT services?
» Q: is the budget the only measure of financial performance?
» Q: sufficient information for strategic decision-making?
Current financial challenges facing IT decision-makers
Jisc Financial X-Ray
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» A standard taxonomy or ‘catalogue’ of 43 IT services and platforms,
developed by Jisc and HEIs
» Total absorption costs: pay and non pay and overhead
» Activity based costing: analyses of pay and non pay
» Covers central and devolved IT costs and possiblyTNE sites
» Benchmarking against peer institutions on a like for like basis
The financial x-ray methodology
Jisc Financial X-Ray
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View of staff time (cost) allocated to the IT services
Jisc Financial X-Ray
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View of non-staff costs allocated to the IT services
Jisc Financial X-Ray
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DRIVER TABLE FOR GRAPH
Taxonomy category basic central Less income Central basic devolved Less income Devolved Sum
Data Centres (compute, DC network, storage, cooling etc) 800,000£ 800,000£ 150,000£ 150,000£ 950,000£
Printing, Photocopying and Scanning 400,000£ 400,000£ 400,000£ 150,000-£ 250,000£ 650,000£
Workstations in research settings 3,000£ 3,000£ 500,000£ 500,000£ 503,000£
Networking, campus-wide, wired and wireless 325,000£ 5,000-£ 320,000£ 75,000£ 75,000£ 395,000£
Library Management -£ -£ 300,000£ 300,000£ 300,000£
HR and Payroll Management 50,000£ 50,000£ 200,000£ 200,000£ 250,000£
Financial Management Information System 100,000£ 100,000£ 200,000£ 200,000£ 300,000£
AV Services (incl. learning space support, studios, photographic) 200,000£ 200,000£ 75,000£ 10,000-£ 65,000£ 265,000£
Workstations in general teaching and learning settings 175,000£ 175,000£ 150,000£ 50,000-£ 100,000£ 275,000£
CRM for Student Recruitment -£ -£ 250,000£ 250,000£ 250,000£
Telephony (traditional and mobile) 10,000£ 10,000£ 250,000£ 250,000£ 260,000£
Virtual Learning Environment 150,000£ 150,000£ 50,000£ 50,000£ 200,000£
Information Security Services 125,000£ 125,000£ 50,000£ 50,000£ 175,000£
Detailed breakdown of costs borne (a) for staff and (b) non-staff
Jisc Financial X-Ray
8. IT platforms that enable
IT services
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» End-users do not interact with
platforms directly
» IT platform costs must ultimately
be absorbed into IT service costs,
or ‘customer-facing IT services’
» We can provide the full annual
running cost of your data centre
Jisc Financial X-Ray
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Top-level IT costs
Data source £ Sub-totals£
DIRECT COSTS OF CENTRAL IT
1 All Central IT staff - total cost incl NI + Superannuation Actuals £2,900,000
2 All Central IT non-staff spend Actuals £2,850,000
£5,750,000
DEVOLVED / DEPARTMENTAL / FACULTY / DIRECT IT COSTS
3 All departmental staff workingon IT technical service catalogue Actuals £1,300,000
4 All IT non-staff spend outside Central IT Actuals £3,100,000
£4,400,000
INDIRECT / OVERHEAD COSTS OF CENTRAL IT
5 Apportionment of organisation-wide runningcosts for energy & cooling
6 Apportionment of organisation-wide space & estates costs
7 Apportionment of other general organisation-wide overheads Janet benchmark or estimate 1,300,000£
£1,300,000
INCOME
11 Income (from external sources only) -£250,000 -£250,000
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TOTAL IT SERVICE COSTS £11,200,000 £11,200,000
Checksum OK
Total pay costs £4,200,000
Total non-pay + overheads £7,250,000
Total income -£250,000
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Total costs £11,200,000
Summary of costs borne
Jisc Financial X-Ray
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Headline costs for delivering IT services
Jisc Financial X-Ray
11. Headline costs for delivering IT services
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» ‘‘How much of our IT spend has a
direct bearing on our students’
experience?’’
» ‘‘We didn’t realise it was costing us
so much.’’
» ‘‘We didn’t realise our peers are
investing much more.’’
Jisc Financial X-Ray
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» Activity based costing of IT service and platform costs – can help with
resource allocation and budgeting
» FXR may help make a business case for more IT budget, for a different
allocation of existing resources, or for strategic change
» A standardised service catalogue permits benchmarking
» Working in collaboration with Finance and IT colleagues is essential as
they hold the data needed
» Jisc performs the detailed analysis, thus containing time input from your
institution to a fairly low level.
» By the way, there is a service fee which covers direct cost & expenses
Financial X-Ray in summary
Jisc Financial X-Ray
13. » The University of Nottingham has 43,500 students and is the nearest
Britain has to a truly global university, with campuses in the UK (33,000
students),China (6,000students)andMalaysia(4,500students)
» It is ranked in the world’s top one per cent of universities by the QSWorld
University Rankings, and 8th in the UK by research power according to
REF 2014
Jisc Financial X-Ray, customer perspective
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» Why did we do it?
» Our experience
» The value
Nottingham’s Experience of the Jisc Financial X-Ray
Jisc Financial X-Ray – customer perspective
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» We wanted to understand the total institutional IT spend
› Central and devolved IT costs
› Strategy kick-off planned – help us make informed decisions
› Better understand the cost of supporting our overseas campuses
› Help us analyse the level of IT service provided for what cost
› Help us understand how much of our IT spend has a direct bearing on our
students’ experience
» Benchmark with peers
› The benchmark cohort included 10 HEIs including Russell Group Universities
Why did we do it?
Jisc Financial X-Ray, customer perspective
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» Essential to have Finance and IT colleagues on-board - they hold the data
» Jisc performed the detailed analysis - keeping the amount of time we
need to spend at a minimum
» We needed to work closely with Jisc to understand how costs were being
allocated, and refine the inputs
» A good understanding is necessary of what staff (central and devolved)
are working on
Our experience
Jisc Financial X-Ray, customer perspective
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» Transparency of spend across the institution
› Comparison of costs per beneficiary across all three campuses
› Supported an analysis of the level of service are we providing for the cost
› Supported a transformation of our budget structure
» Benchmarking
› Where are we spending more or less than our peers? e.g. student facing IT
Services as a percentage of total cost
› What costs may be higher due to supporting our
international campuses
The value
Jisc Financial X-Ray, customer perspective
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» Strategy Development
› What is the total cost of providing personal computing per staff head and
what could we save if every member of staff had only one device?
› What could we save if we had a more standardised or more locked down
computing offering?
› What are we spending on mobile device support and what level of support
should we be providing? Should the University be purchasingTablets or
should this be a personal expense (i.e.Tablets to be BYOD rather than
corporate?)
The value
Jisc Financial X-Ray, customer perspective
19. Find out more…
Except where otherwise noted, this
work is licensed under CC-BY-NC-ND
Paul Clayton
Business accountant – Financial X-Ray
paul.clayton@jisc.ac.uk
jisc.ac.uk
Alison Clarke
Director, Global IT partnering and service design
Alison.Clarke@Nottingham.ac.uk
Nottingham.ac.uk
Editor's Notes
Alison Clarke from Nottingham University has very kindly provided her time today to provide a customer perspective on the financial x-ray service.
There will be an opportunity for questions but can we take these at the end of the presentation please.
If you can answer ‘yes’ to all of these questions I’d very much like to meet you after the meeting to find out how you do it…
PC to quickly read through and move on to the next slide
Need to list some of the IT services within the catalogue and state that all activities across Academia fits within the standard service catalogue that has been devised after consultation with institutional partners.
Costing models are often criticized for not including a relevant share of overhead needed to support any institution. A relevant share of corporate costs from statutory accounts are included – stat accts data is used as SORP accounting treatment ensures consistency. The Financial year and HESA data are used for all Financial X-Ray tasks as part of maintaining robust benchmark data.
The task starts by identifying which staff perform IT services both inside and outside of the IT department, and having one to one discussion with Managers / team leaders to identify the services they and their staff worked on during the financial year, and to allocate a % of total time worked to these services. Uing payroll data this translates and rolls up into total staff costs per service.
Via collaboration with Finance two data files are needed, downloaded from the Finance system, and these are analysed to ensure that relevant spend is booked to the IT service catalogue by Jisc. This task can highlight areas of concern and/or where spend has not been visible historically.
…so, having the data as collected, this will help an informed view on future initiatives to control, or reduce, or increase costs, make decisions on whether to explore the Jisc-procured telephony service, or to explore the economics of moving servers to the Jisc-procured data hall, or to explore Jisc framework agreements as a means to reducing 3rd party spend in some areas.
At very top level, there is a summary of spend both on IT staff and non IT staff in support of the IT services, along with a total 3rd party spend centrally and devolved.
Discuss what can be gleaned from this, – suggest AV services, BYOD service, and discuss the % of IT costs of total organizational turnover, & against benchmark
Discuss what can be gleaned from this, – suggest AV services, BYOD service, and discuss the % of IT costs of total organizational turnover, & against benchmark
…so, having the data as collected, this will help an informed view on future initiatives to control or reduce costs, making use of Jisc-procured telephony, to move servers to the Jisc-procured data hall, or to look at Jisc framework agreements as a means to reducing 3rd party spend in some areas.
Please do get in touch if you have any queries or wish to discuss the opportunity further.