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NAPCO Security Technologies
NASDAQ: NSSC
$17.88 as of 03/25/20
Kevin Chen, Jacob Khan, Nicole Rozelman, Tom Slack, William Tang, Michelle Tong
Sherry Xie
Company Overview Cap Table
Reasons Mispriced Key Financials/Multiples
▪ NAPCO Security Technologies designs,
manufactures, and sells various physical
security products as well as the associated
software
▪ Sells to a global network of distributors,
integrators, dealers, and installers across
various industries
▪ Founded in 1969 and based in New York
▪ CEO Richard Soloway has been with the
company since 1975 (CEO since 1998)
▪ Senior management holds 38% of shares
NASDAQ: NSSC Millions (USD)
Price (as of 03/25/2020) $17.88
Shares Outstanding 18.45
Market Cap 375.20
(-) Cash 11.78
(+) Debt 0
Enterprise Value 363.42
Overview
EV/EBITDA 21.17
EV/Revenue 3.47
Forward P/E 15.80
Gross Margin 11.78
EBIT Margin 14.99%
EBITDA Margin 16.38%
Diluted EPS 0.79
▪ 33% drop in share price at the end of January
due to lower Q2 2020 hardware sales (door
locking products) as biggest customer under
undergoes acquisition
▪ However, Q2 sell-through from distributor to
alarm and lock dealers increased by 15% year-
over-year and 11% from Q1
▪ Further declines due to recent coronavirus-
related sell-off
2
▪ As the only company with products in alarms and connectivity, locking, and access control, Napco
offers unique integration opportunities and convenience for customers through its Fusion
Technology Systems platform
▪ Napco combines an already profitable hardware segment boasting significant cost advantages to
scale with a growth-stage recurring revenue software-as-a-service offering
Sole provider of security products across all three verticals
Business Overview
Value Proposition
Intrusion and Alarm (31%)
Detectors and control panels with signaling and alert capabilities
for intrusion and fire
▪ Infrared heat and microwave sensors
▪ Video surveillance, recording, and remote communication
options
Door Locking (52%)
Mechanical and electronic door-locks with push-button, card
reader, and/or biometric options
▪ Accompanying access control systems offer remote control
Services (17%)
Wireless connectivity for alarm systems and access control
▪ Recurring revenue: monthly subscription
Family of Brands Revenue Breakdown
3
Small, technology-focused innovator outperforming established D2C competitors
Business Overview
▪ B2B model allows for lower sales and marketing spend, as well as lower labor costs, compared to
consumer-facing companies like ADT
▪ Napco’s end users include households, businesses, institutions, and governments
○ 20% residential, 80% commercial (50/50 for Napco Intrusion and Fire, 100% commercial in all
other brands)
○ 50% new construction, 50% aftermarket
4
Physical Security
Industry Overview
▪ Napco operates in the physical security
industry, which deals with the protection of
personnel, hardware, software, networks and
data from physical events that could damage
an institution
▪ Products include locks, fencing, control access
systems, and intrusion detection sensors
▪ Global value of physical security products was
$102.9B in 2019, with a 6.5% CAGR expected
over the next 10 years
▪ Primary verticals include video surveillance
(56%), access and entrance control (24%), and
perimeter intrusion and detection (20%)
U.S. Market Size
Industry Drivers
▪ Growing demand for access control and
communication services in addition to hardware
systems highlights an increasing opportunity for
lean, technology-focused companies
▪ With the rise of the Internet of Things, analysts predict the physical security industry will become
increasingly important in protecting devices from security breaches; the global smart security market is
expected to see a 21% CAGR from 2018 to 2022, reaching $19 billion
▪ More and more consumers are looking to upgrade to enhanced and/or smart home security systems.
Desired home control capabilities include access control (70.5%, safety monitoring (68.5%), and video
verification (64.5%). Only 7.5% of respondents preferred a security system with no additional features.
▪ When replacements for fire alarms are due, households and businesses are turning to smart, cellular
systems as opposed to off-the-grid or landline-based offerings
5
I. Constant innovations to StarLink drive high growth in the recurring revenue
cellular communication segment, with opportunities to penetrate all business
segments.
II. Increased demand for school and public security in light of recent events
brings large, enterprise customers contributing to top-line growth.
III. As a hardware and technology company, Napco’s investment in R&D has
produced several high-quality new products that will expand the customer
base.
Investment Thesis
6
Thesis Point I. Recurring revenue through StarLink
▪ StarLink provides wireless connectivity to physical security devices with easy installation in under 10
minutes
▪ Compatible with competitors’ alarm systems
▪ Recent offering of LTE Starlink provides improved coverage through Verizon and AT&T
▪ Launch of cloud-based wireless electronic locks and enterprise access control expected this summer
▪ Significant growth in recurring revenue promises stable, more predictable cash flows
7
Thesis Point I. Recurring revenue through StarLink
▪ Recurring revenue segment is growing at
40% year-over-year and is expected to
account for 50% of total revenue by 2025
▪ Management projects recurring revenue to
reach $40 million annual run rate by year-
end 2021 (up from $22 million in 2019)
▪ 40% EBITDA margin for the segment vs.
16% EBITDA margin overall
Rising Proportion of RMR Financial Highlights
Historical Revenue By Segment Significant Margin Expansion
8
Additional spending likely
Demonstrated commitment to security following active shooter incidents
Thesis Point II. School security
▪ School security budgets across the nation have increased significantly in the past 2 years: actionable
solution to a controversial issue
▪ Across 26 states, $1 billion has been set aside since the Parkland shooting ($500 million in Florida, $125
million in Maryland, etc.)
▪ $85.3 million in DOJ grants for school security
▪ Increase in federal security grant for places of worship from $60M to $90M in 2020
Napco’s Offerings
▪ LocDown Systems Solutions: allows classrooms and offices to be locked from the inside or from a
server, with products ranging from $100-$1000 per unit
○ K-12 Potential Market: 100,000 schools
○ Colleges & Universities Potential Market: 10,000 campuses
▪ Campus Security System Lockdown Notification App
▪ Management indicates that “our pipeline for school security products remains robust”: there is a lag time
between when a new contract is signed and when the school approves a public announcement
▪ Current customers include Stanford, Columbia, NYU, University of Michigan, Pepperdine University,
and more
▪ School Violence Protection and Mitigation Act introduced to the House of Representatives in 2019
would allocate $2B over 10 years to “identify and address any shortfall in security at K-12 schools”
▪ Minnesota state senator Gregory Clausen sponsoring legislation for $500 million in funding in addition
to $25 million already appropriated
9
▪ Released in 2019, iSecure connects Napco to homes looking for an all-inclusive, affordable option
○ Series of dual-path alarm and smart home systems as “the first complete cellular alarm system
under $99”
○ One-hour installation time is perfect for home security systems and small businesses that do not
want to devote extra infrastructure and resources to security management
○ Targets younger generation moving into their first home: product includes the Go-Anywhere Hub
and an app for interactive security and alarm notifications
▪ High quality product has received industry recognition
○ Won the Most Valuable Product Award in Home Controls at the 2019 ISC West Trade Show
○ Coverage in industry-specific media outlets
▪ Sales began at the end of 2020 Q2 and are likely to be reflected in the May Q3 earnings report
▪ A competitor recently left the residential intrusion market
iSecure Alarm and Smart Home System
Thesis Point III. Strong new product offerings
10
Valuation: Trading Multiples
11
Valuation: DCF
12
Valuation: DCF
13
Valuation: Summary
14
Risks
▪ Extended payment terms granted to
some customers: one customer
accounted for 19% of accounts
receivable and 10% of net sales as of
June 2019
▪ $11.8 million in cash and no debt on
the balance sheet
▪ Unused revolving credit facility of $11
million
▪ End-market demand remains strong as
evidenced by sell-through numbers
▪ Napco has a network of 10,000+
distributors, dealers, and integrators
Mitigants
▪ 80% of Napco’s end users are
commercial, but the growing
popularity of DIY is primarily in the
residential domain
▪ B2B sales to distributors, integrators,
and dealers
▪ Competition from DIY alarm
products, some of which are offered
by competitors
▪ Reliance on relationships with
distributors is subject to disruptions on
the distributors’ end (e.g. current drop
in door locking sales during distributor
acquisition)
Risks and Mitigants
15
Catalysts
Q3 Earnings Report (May 2020)
▪ Seasonal business where Q3/Q4 see the most revenue as customers want to complete
installations before the start of the summer
▪ Recovery from lower-than-expected Q2 hardware sales related to the acquisition of a
distributor (total Q2 revenue was still up 4%)
▪ Continued high growth of the recurring revenue segment
▪ Possible announcement of new contracts with schools
Additional New Products
▪ Launch of cloud-based wireless electronic locks and enterprise access control expected this
summer
▪ Continued investment in R&D: $3.6 million (7% of sales) in the last six months, consistent
with the previous year
Share Buybacks
▪ March 12, 2020: Napco announced resumption of share repurchase plan with capacity for up
to 435,000 shares
▪ President and CEO Richard Soloway: "We are focused on creating shareholder value
and with our senior management holding approximately 38% of the shares, our interests
are aligned with our shareholders. NAPCO will continue its outreach program to raise
awareness of the bright future we believe is ahead."
16

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Harvard Financial Analyst Club Senior Investment Research Analyst Pitch for NSSC | Jacob Khan

  • 1. 1 NAPCO Security Technologies NASDAQ: NSSC $17.88 as of 03/25/20 Kevin Chen, Jacob Khan, Nicole Rozelman, Tom Slack, William Tang, Michelle Tong Sherry Xie
  • 2. Company Overview Cap Table Reasons Mispriced Key Financials/Multiples ▪ NAPCO Security Technologies designs, manufactures, and sells various physical security products as well as the associated software ▪ Sells to a global network of distributors, integrators, dealers, and installers across various industries ▪ Founded in 1969 and based in New York ▪ CEO Richard Soloway has been with the company since 1975 (CEO since 1998) ▪ Senior management holds 38% of shares NASDAQ: NSSC Millions (USD) Price (as of 03/25/2020) $17.88 Shares Outstanding 18.45 Market Cap 375.20 (-) Cash 11.78 (+) Debt 0 Enterprise Value 363.42 Overview EV/EBITDA 21.17 EV/Revenue 3.47 Forward P/E 15.80 Gross Margin 11.78 EBIT Margin 14.99% EBITDA Margin 16.38% Diluted EPS 0.79 ▪ 33% drop in share price at the end of January due to lower Q2 2020 hardware sales (door locking products) as biggest customer under undergoes acquisition ▪ However, Q2 sell-through from distributor to alarm and lock dealers increased by 15% year- over-year and 11% from Q1 ▪ Further declines due to recent coronavirus- related sell-off 2
  • 3. ▪ As the only company with products in alarms and connectivity, locking, and access control, Napco offers unique integration opportunities and convenience for customers through its Fusion Technology Systems platform ▪ Napco combines an already profitable hardware segment boasting significant cost advantages to scale with a growth-stage recurring revenue software-as-a-service offering Sole provider of security products across all three verticals Business Overview Value Proposition Intrusion and Alarm (31%) Detectors and control panels with signaling and alert capabilities for intrusion and fire ▪ Infrared heat and microwave sensors ▪ Video surveillance, recording, and remote communication options Door Locking (52%) Mechanical and electronic door-locks with push-button, card reader, and/or biometric options ▪ Accompanying access control systems offer remote control Services (17%) Wireless connectivity for alarm systems and access control ▪ Recurring revenue: monthly subscription Family of Brands Revenue Breakdown 3
  • 4. Small, technology-focused innovator outperforming established D2C competitors Business Overview ▪ B2B model allows for lower sales and marketing spend, as well as lower labor costs, compared to consumer-facing companies like ADT ▪ Napco’s end users include households, businesses, institutions, and governments ○ 20% residential, 80% commercial (50/50 for Napco Intrusion and Fire, 100% commercial in all other brands) ○ 50% new construction, 50% aftermarket 4
  • 5. Physical Security Industry Overview ▪ Napco operates in the physical security industry, which deals with the protection of personnel, hardware, software, networks and data from physical events that could damage an institution ▪ Products include locks, fencing, control access systems, and intrusion detection sensors ▪ Global value of physical security products was $102.9B in 2019, with a 6.5% CAGR expected over the next 10 years ▪ Primary verticals include video surveillance (56%), access and entrance control (24%), and perimeter intrusion and detection (20%) U.S. Market Size Industry Drivers ▪ Growing demand for access control and communication services in addition to hardware systems highlights an increasing opportunity for lean, technology-focused companies ▪ With the rise of the Internet of Things, analysts predict the physical security industry will become increasingly important in protecting devices from security breaches; the global smart security market is expected to see a 21% CAGR from 2018 to 2022, reaching $19 billion ▪ More and more consumers are looking to upgrade to enhanced and/or smart home security systems. Desired home control capabilities include access control (70.5%, safety monitoring (68.5%), and video verification (64.5%). Only 7.5% of respondents preferred a security system with no additional features. ▪ When replacements for fire alarms are due, households and businesses are turning to smart, cellular systems as opposed to off-the-grid or landline-based offerings 5
  • 6. I. Constant innovations to StarLink drive high growth in the recurring revenue cellular communication segment, with opportunities to penetrate all business segments. II. Increased demand for school and public security in light of recent events brings large, enterprise customers contributing to top-line growth. III. As a hardware and technology company, Napco’s investment in R&D has produced several high-quality new products that will expand the customer base. Investment Thesis 6
  • 7. Thesis Point I. Recurring revenue through StarLink ▪ StarLink provides wireless connectivity to physical security devices with easy installation in under 10 minutes ▪ Compatible with competitors’ alarm systems ▪ Recent offering of LTE Starlink provides improved coverage through Verizon and AT&T ▪ Launch of cloud-based wireless electronic locks and enterprise access control expected this summer ▪ Significant growth in recurring revenue promises stable, more predictable cash flows 7
  • 8. Thesis Point I. Recurring revenue through StarLink ▪ Recurring revenue segment is growing at 40% year-over-year and is expected to account for 50% of total revenue by 2025 ▪ Management projects recurring revenue to reach $40 million annual run rate by year- end 2021 (up from $22 million in 2019) ▪ 40% EBITDA margin for the segment vs. 16% EBITDA margin overall Rising Proportion of RMR Financial Highlights Historical Revenue By Segment Significant Margin Expansion 8
  • 9. Additional spending likely Demonstrated commitment to security following active shooter incidents Thesis Point II. School security ▪ School security budgets across the nation have increased significantly in the past 2 years: actionable solution to a controversial issue ▪ Across 26 states, $1 billion has been set aside since the Parkland shooting ($500 million in Florida, $125 million in Maryland, etc.) ▪ $85.3 million in DOJ grants for school security ▪ Increase in federal security grant for places of worship from $60M to $90M in 2020 Napco’s Offerings ▪ LocDown Systems Solutions: allows classrooms and offices to be locked from the inside or from a server, with products ranging from $100-$1000 per unit ○ K-12 Potential Market: 100,000 schools ○ Colleges & Universities Potential Market: 10,000 campuses ▪ Campus Security System Lockdown Notification App ▪ Management indicates that “our pipeline for school security products remains robust”: there is a lag time between when a new contract is signed and when the school approves a public announcement ▪ Current customers include Stanford, Columbia, NYU, University of Michigan, Pepperdine University, and more ▪ School Violence Protection and Mitigation Act introduced to the House of Representatives in 2019 would allocate $2B over 10 years to “identify and address any shortfall in security at K-12 schools” ▪ Minnesota state senator Gregory Clausen sponsoring legislation for $500 million in funding in addition to $25 million already appropriated 9
  • 10. ▪ Released in 2019, iSecure connects Napco to homes looking for an all-inclusive, affordable option ○ Series of dual-path alarm and smart home systems as “the first complete cellular alarm system under $99” ○ One-hour installation time is perfect for home security systems and small businesses that do not want to devote extra infrastructure and resources to security management ○ Targets younger generation moving into their first home: product includes the Go-Anywhere Hub and an app for interactive security and alarm notifications ▪ High quality product has received industry recognition ○ Won the Most Valuable Product Award in Home Controls at the 2019 ISC West Trade Show ○ Coverage in industry-specific media outlets ▪ Sales began at the end of 2020 Q2 and are likely to be reflected in the May Q3 earnings report ▪ A competitor recently left the residential intrusion market iSecure Alarm and Smart Home System Thesis Point III. Strong new product offerings 10
  • 15. Risks ▪ Extended payment terms granted to some customers: one customer accounted for 19% of accounts receivable and 10% of net sales as of June 2019 ▪ $11.8 million in cash and no debt on the balance sheet ▪ Unused revolving credit facility of $11 million ▪ End-market demand remains strong as evidenced by sell-through numbers ▪ Napco has a network of 10,000+ distributors, dealers, and integrators Mitigants ▪ 80% of Napco’s end users are commercial, but the growing popularity of DIY is primarily in the residential domain ▪ B2B sales to distributors, integrators, and dealers ▪ Competition from DIY alarm products, some of which are offered by competitors ▪ Reliance on relationships with distributors is subject to disruptions on the distributors’ end (e.g. current drop in door locking sales during distributor acquisition) Risks and Mitigants 15
  • 16. Catalysts Q3 Earnings Report (May 2020) ▪ Seasonal business where Q3/Q4 see the most revenue as customers want to complete installations before the start of the summer ▪ Recovery from lower-than-expected Q2 hardware sales related to the acquisition of a distributor (total Q2 revenue was still up 4%) ▪ Continued high growth of the recurring revenue segment ▪ Possible announcement of new contracts with schools Additional New Products ▪ Launch of cloud-based wireless electronic locks and enterprise access control expected this summer ▪ Continued investment in R&D: $3.6 million (7% of sales) in the last six months, consistent with the previous year Share Buybacks ▪ March 12, 2020: Napco announced resumption of share repurchase plan with capacity for up to 435,000 shares ▪ President and CEO Richard Soloway: "We are focused on creating shareholder value and with our senior management holding approximately 38% of the shares, our interests are aligned with our shareholders. NAPCO will continue its outreach program to raise awareness of the bright future we believe is ahead." 16