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Capital Assessment for
        Clean
 Energy Distribution
Clean Energy Initiatives Involve A Chain of Events With Multiple
     Player and Funding Requirements

                                         Fuel




                      Aftersales                       R&D and
                       Service                          Design

Consumer
 Finance




Distributor
 Finance                Sales                        Manufacturing




                                       Marketing
Frontier Markets is a Service Focused Last Mile Distribution
                 Company for Clean Energy Products




      Market           Sales to        Customer           Data           Customer
     Research         Customer          Service         Analytics        Feedback


  Bottoms Up       Ongoing sales     Ongoing Sales      Back End        Happy and
Demand Studies    Through Dealers,     Servicing     Systems Collect     Satisfied
                    Agents, Shop                     Customer Data      Customers
                      Keepers
Product Testing     Educational        Constant      Analytics Drive    Feedback to
 and Product         Marketing         Customer       Disciplined      Manufacturers
   Pipeline                           Interaction      Business          to Improve
                                                       Decisions           Design
FM Investment History
Year         2009          2010          2011            2012              2013        2014
Investment   Concept       Start-Up      Seed Round      Bridge            Series A    Scale
Stage        Stage and     Capital                       Financing
             Pilots

Investment   Self Funded   Equity        Equity          Equity            Equity      Debt
Type         Grants        Grants        Grants          Grants



Type of      Founder       Convertible   Equity          Convertible       Preferred   N/A
Ownership    Shares        Equity        Preferred       Equity            Shares
                                         Shares

Types of     Founders      Angels        Incubation     Social Investors   Social      Banks
Investors    Foundation                  Early-Stage VC Foundations        Investors
                                         Investors
Business in Progress
Build                Reach             Sell          Develop
            500000



 3                                 6000
            400000
            300000
            200000
            100000
Service          0
                                     Clean Energy
Center                                 Products
                                                     Household MIS
                         People                         System


Partner               Map            Expand            Create
                                   5 New Districts

   7                                                    30
 Branded                                                  Micro-
  Energy                                               Franchisees
Companies            Scale Plans
Capital Risks and Mitigation Strategies
Type of Capital     Source                 Stage              Risk Level    Mitigation Strategy

Grants              Foundations            Early Stage        High Risk     Clearly Designed
                    Government             Pilots                           Concepts, Clearly
                    Competitions           Research                         Defined
                                                                            Assumptions,
                                                                            Partners, Capturing
                                                                            Information
Convertible Notes   Angels                 Early Stage        High Risk     Tangible Financials,
                    Early Stage –          Proof of Concept                 Milestones, Market
                    Incubation Investors                                    Validation
Convertible Debt    Social Investors       Mid stage          Medium Risk   Revenue
(CCD)                                      Revenue                          Generation, Refined
                                           Generation                       Products,
Equity              Investors              Growth Stage       Medium Risk   Growth Plans,
                                           Replication                      Milestones,
                                                                            Operational Break
                                                                            Even
Line of Credit      Banks                  Scale              Medium Risk   Volume Projections,
                    Manufacturers                                           LOC Terms
Debt                Banks                  Scale              Low Risk      Scale Planes,
                                                                            Replication,
                                                                            Government Roles
The Right Capital Combination Can Lead to the following Results

 Build                 Reach                Sell             Develop
             1200000

 150         1000000                    3,000,000
 Service     800000                       Clean Energy
 Center      600000                         Products
             400000
             200000       People                               Robust
                  0
                                                              Customer
                                                              MIS System

Partnered              Mapped             Expand               Create
                                            Asia

  35                                                      45,000
  Branded                                                   Micro-Franchisees
   Energy
 Companies             Global
                       Plans

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Frontier-Markets - Webinar - Financing for Solar Offgrid Businesses

  • 1. Capital Assessment for Clean Energy Distribution
  • 2. Clean Energy Initiatives Involve A Chain of Events With Multiple Player and Funding Requirements Fuel Aftersales R&D and Service Design Consumer Finance Distributor Finance Sales Manufacturing Marketing
  • 3. Frontier Markets is a Service Focused Last Mile Distribution Company for Clean Energy Products Market Sales to Customer Data Customer Research Customer Service Analytics Feedback Bottoms Up Ongoing sales Ongoing Sales Back End Happy and Demand Studies Through Dealers, Servicing Systems Collect Satisfied Agents, Shop Customer Data Customers Keepers Product Testing Educational Constant Analytics Drive Feedback to and Product Marketing Customer Disciplined Manufacturers Pipeline Interaction Business to Improve Decisions Design
  • 4. FM Investment History Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Investment Concept Start-Up Seed Round Bridge Series A Scale Stage Stage and Capital Financing Pilots Investment Self Funded Equity Equity Equity Equity Debt Type Grants Grants Grants Grants Type of Founder Convertible Equity Convertible Preferred N/A Ownership Shares Equity Preferred Equity Shares Shares Types of Founders Angels Incubation Social Investors Social Banks Investors Foundation Early-Stage VC Foundations Investors Investors
  • 5. Business in Progress Build Reach Sell Develop 500000 3 6000 400000 300000 200000 100000 Service 0 Clean Energy Center Products Household MIS People System Partner Map Expand Create 5 New Districts 7 30 Branded Micro- Energy Franchisees Companies Scale Plans
  • 6. Capital Risks and Mitigation Strategies Type of Capital Source Stage Risk Level Mitigation Strategy Grants Foundations Early Stage High Risk Clearly Designed Government Pilots Concepts, Clearly Competitions Research Defined Assumptions, Partners, Capturing Information Convertible Notes Angels Early Stage High Risk Tangible Financials, Early Stage – Proof of Concept Milestones, Market Incubation Investors Validation Convertible Debt Social Investors Mid stage Medium Risk Revenue (CCD) Revenue Generation, Refined Generation Products, Equity Investors Growth Stage Medium Risk Growth Plans, Replication Milestones, Operational Break Even Line of Credit Banks Scale Medium Risk Volume Projections, Manufacturers LOC Terms Debt Banks Scale Low Risk Scale Planes, Replication, Government Roles
  • 7. The Right Capital Combination Can Lead to the following Results Build Reach Sell Develop 1200000 150 1000000 3,000,000 Service 800000 Clean Energy Center 600000 Products 400000 200000 People Robust 0 Customer MIS System Partnered Mapped Expand Create Asia 35 45,000 Branded Micro-Franchisees Energy Companies Global Plans