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Comparison and Contrast
 Comparison
 Emphasizes similarities
 Contrast
 Emphasizes differences
Traits of Comparison-Contrast
Topics
 The topics should have something in common
 Australia and U.S. are both countries
 The topics should be developed using the same
basis of comparison
 Geography, Population, Government, etc.
 Organize subject-by-subject (Block) format or
point-by-point (Alternating) format
 Link ideas using appropriate transitions
Organizing Using “Block” aka
Subject-by-Subject Format
 Australia
 Geography
 Population
 Government
 U.S.
 Geography
 Population
 Government
Organizing Using “Alternating”
aka Point-by-Point Format
 Geography
 Australia
 U.S.
 Population
 Australia
 U.S.
 Government
 Australia
 U.S.
Link Ideas Using Appropriate
Transitions
Comparison:
 Is similar to
 Both
 Also
 Too
 As well
 Like
Contrast
 On the other
hand
 However
 But
 Although
 Unlike
 While
Link Ideas Using Appropriate
Transitions
Comparison:
 Is similar to
 Both
 Also
 Too
 As well
 Like
Contrast
 On the other
hand
 However
 But
 Although
 Unlike
 While

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Compare Contrast Essay Structure

  • 1. Comparison and Contrast  Comparison  Emphasizes similarities  Contrast  Emphasizes differences
  • 2. Traits of Comparison-Contrast Topics  The topics should have something in common  Australia and U.S. are both countries  The topics should be developed using the same basis of comparison  Geography, Population, Government, etc.  Organize subject-by-subject (Block) format or point-by-point (Alternating) format  Link ideas using appropriate transitions
  • 3. Organizing Using “Block” aka Subject-by-Subject Format  Australia  Geography  Population  Government  U.S.  Geography  Population  Government
  • 4. Organizing Using “Alternating” aka Point-by-Point Format  Geography  Australia  U.S.  Population  Australia  U.S.  Government  Australia  U.S.
  • 5. Link Ideas Using Appropriate Transitions Comparison:  Is similar to  Both  Also  Too  As well  Like Contrast  On the other hand  However  But  Although  Unlike  While
  • 6. Link Ideas Using Appropriate Transitions Comparison:  Is similar to  Both  Also  Too  As well  Like Contrast  On the other hand  However  But  Although  Unlike  While