1. INFORMATION AND
INFORMATION AND
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
MADE BY: MISHRA SHIVANI
MADE BY:KRISHNARAJ
MISHRA
S.T.D:SEVENTH
STANDARD:SEVENTH
SUB:SCIENCE
SUBJECT:SCIENCE
TO: RAJIV SIR
SUBMMITED TO: RAJIV SIR
2. Kofi Annan, speaking at the
World Summit on the Information
Society
“A technological
revolution is
transforming society
in a profound way.
If harnessed and
directed properly
information and
communication
technologies(ICT)
have the potential
to improve all
aspects of our
social, economic
and cultural life.”
3. Information and
Informatics
Information
Technology is the
use of hardware,
software,
services, and
supporting
infrastructure to
manage
information.
Deliver.
Informatics is the
scientific field that
deals with
biomedical
information, data
and knowledge -
their storage,
retrieval and optimal
use for problem-solving
and decision-making.
4. Innovative Use of Learning
Technologies
• An IT-enabled educational environment
• Balance innovation and current
successful practice
• Inquiry-based education
5. ICT CHANGING THE FUTURE OF
HEALTH
The key developments in
health care in last 25
years is the incursion of
information and
communications
technologies (Heath,
Luff,& Svensson, 2003).
ICT have changed the
ways in which medicine
is practiced and taught.
6. INTERNET CHANGING THE FUTURE
WHAT IS THE INTERNET?
• The largest
network of
networks in the
world.
• Uses TCP/IP
protocols and
packet
switching.
• Runs on any
communications
substrate.
7. THE CREATION OF THE
INTERNET
The creation of the
Internet solved the
fol lowing chal lenges:
Basically inventing
digital networking
as we know it.
Survivability of an
infrastructure to
send / receive
high-speed
electronic
messages.
Reliability of
computer
messaging.
8. Internet Strategy
• The Web is our major point of contact with the World
• Internet strategy should support our strategic plan
• IRT Web design task force report
• The School needs a new Web site with:
• Better navigational model
• More consistent “branding” across the School
• Tighter coordination with Hospital Web sites
• Separation of public and private Web services
9. Information takes over
many human activities
In the 21st Century,
information is at the
very core of many
human activities and
to be a significant
player in the
information society of
today, will depend on
the speed at which
information can be
accessed and shared
cost-effectively.
10. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION
TECHNOLOGY RAPIDLY CHANGING THE
WORLD
Information and
Communication Technology or
ICTs allow users to participate
in a rapidly changing world in
which work and other activities
are increasingly transformed by
access to varied and developing
technologies.
11. ICT IS A HIGH TECHNOLOGY ORIENTED
With an increasing
prevalence of
computers in and out
of the classroom and
the development of
more sophisticated
web-based tools,
knowledge transfer
is increasing going
high-tech.
12. • Given the vast amount of resources
available on the Internet, the concept of
information literacy has received much
attention, particularly in the medical
field. Information literacy is defined as
knowledge and mastery of a variety of
technical tools that facilitate access to
information (websites, databases, etc.) in
order to find solutions to problems that
arise (Spitzer, Eisenberg, & Lowe, 1998)
13. Communication tools
guide learning
CT tools can be used to
find, explore, analyze,
exchange and present
information responsibly
and without
discrimination. ICT can
be employed to give users
quick access to ideas and
experiences from a wide
range of people,
communities and
cultures.
14. The growth and
development of
information and
communication
technologies (ICTs)
has led to their
wide diffusion and
application, thus
increasing their
economic and social
impact.
15. ICT and Medicine
Medical Equipment Patient Records
Web-based support/diagnosis Communication
Research
17. E-medicine
Medical equipment is becoming
increasingly more sophisticated
principally as a result of advances in
ICTs. However, while these systems
offer powerful tools for diagnosis;
they require certain economies of
scale for their effective usage. Tele-radiology
offers an effective means
for achieving this by giving wider
access todiagnostic equipment.
18. E-learning adds many dimensions to the
educational process and if utilized well, has
the potential to enhance both the students
and instructors educational experience.
One benefit of e-learning allows students to
access the lectures and other material when
they are most attentive. In addition,
students have the ability to review the
material to the degree they feel necessary.
19. Information literacy
should be
considered a
mandatory skill in
the training of all
physicians.
E-learning, although
not yet very
widespread in
medical faculties,
represents the future
of initial and
continuous medical
training.
20. Ubiquitous Access to
Information
The future of computing
rests on a wireless “always
on” network connection.
Wireless networking is
progressing rapidly.
Mobile computing devices
are becoming smaller,
cheaper, more powerful and
better integrated.
21. CREATES TOOLS FOR EDUCATION
AND RESEARCH
Biomedical workers are often
nomadic.
Major transforming potential
in the clinical, research and
educational environments.
22. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY HAS LEGAL AND
ETHICAL CONCERNS ???
These developments
offer significant
benefits to patients
and healthcare
providers, but they
give rise to ethical
and legal challenges
in the protection of
patient privacy and
confidentiality.
23. Information technology limits
the Patient Doctor Relationship
The traditional and
humanistic concept of
doctor-patient
relationship is also
under threat as IT is
used to bypass the
need for personal
consultations.
24. Harms of Information
technology in Medicine
One of the potential harms caused by
indiscriminate use of IT is information
overload and worse, misinformation.
Both can paralyse and impair the
patients’ decision-making capacity. The
flood of readily accessible but
unverified and unregulated information
on the world-wide-web is a cause for
concern.
25. Information technology should
not deprive the Human touch
The debate on the safe and appropriate use of
IT in medicine will continue to evolve as the
capabilities of the technology are progressively
being updated at a hurried pace. Only by
returning to the fundamental precepts of
medical ethics can we continue to meet new
challenges posed by new inventions in order to
preserve the ideals and aspirations of the
profession, and society at large.
