1. Language
Objectives
for
Elementary
ELLs:
Rigor
in
Reading
and
Writing,
TESOL
2015,
Linda
New
Levine
and
Laura
Lukens.
Language
Objectives
for
Elementary
ELLs:
Rigor
in
Reading
and
Writing
Laura
Lukens
and
Linda
New
Levine
Language
Functions
Language
Forms
Support
Scaffolds
Recount
Define
Identify
Restate
Narrate
Paraphrase
Describe
State
Tell
Report
Express
Explain
Summarize
Distinguish
Differentiate
Characterize
Question
Compare
and
Contrast
Debate
and
Defend
Infer
• Complete
present
tense
sentences
• Past
tense
question
forms
(did,
was
)
• Adjectives
• Present
tense
verbs
• Third
person
singular
subject/verb
agreement
• Complex
sentences
• Regular
past
tense
verbs
• Irregular
past
tense
verbs
• Signal
words
• Passive
voice
verbs
• Adverbial
phrases
of
time
• Teacher
Read
Aloud
• Choral
Response
• Key
Sentence
Frames
• Word/Picture
Banks
• Peer
practice/support
• Teacher
collaborative
dialogue
• Word
banks
with
signal
words
• Graphic
organizers
• Graphic
organizers
for
description
and
chronology
• Partner
support
• Structured
note
taking
• Word
bank
of
adverbials
• Note
cards
• Report
frames
• Partner
practice
Work
with
a
partner
and
create
an
appropriate
Language
Objective
for
the
lesson
on
the
Coral
Reefs.
Use
the
information
listing
language
forms,
functions,
and
scaffolds
shown
above.
Refer
to
the
“Basic
Frame
for
Language
Objectives”
for
the
format.
Remember
that
the
Content
Language
Arts
Objective
for
the
lesson
is:
Explain
the
characteristics
of
a
coral
reef.
Language
Functions:
Language
Forms:
Scaffolds:
Possible
Language
Objective:
2. Language
Objectives
for
Elementary
ELLs:
Rigor
in
Reading
and
Writing,
TESOL
2015,
Linda
New
Levine
and
Laura
Lukens.
Colorful
Captivating
Coral
Reefs
By
Dorothy
Hinshaw
Patent
Kendahl
Jan
Jubb,
Illustrator
Scholastic
(2003)
A
coral
reef
is
made
up
mostly
of
limestone
laid
down
by
tiny
invertebrate
animals
(animals
without
backbones)
called
polyps.
The
polyps
live
together
in
large
groups
called
colonies.
Each
polyp
is
about
the
size
of
a
pencil
eraser
and
is
protected
by
its
own
little
limestone
cap.
As
the
colony
grows,
the
polyps
manufacture
more
limestone,
and
the
reef
gets
bigger.
Corals
that
make
reefs
by
laying
down
limestone
are
called
hard
corals.
Coral
reefs
are
found
in
clear
tropical
seas
or
nearby,
where
the
water
temperature
stays
above
65
degrees
Fahrenheit.
Reef-‐building
corals
thrive
only
as
far
below
the
surface
as
light
can
reach.
They
gradually
disappear
in
water
deeper
than
100
feet.