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The Master of IEEE Projects
Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved
Page number 1
LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Real-Time Patient Health Monitoring and Alarming Using
Wireless-Sensor-Network
Abstract:
The main objective of this research is design and realization of real-time
monitoring and alarming system for patient health, especially for patients suffering
from diseases during their normal life. The proposed system has an embedded
microcontroller connected to a set of medical sensors (related to the patient case)
and a wireless communication module (Bluetooth). Each patient is considered as a
node in a wireless sensor network and connected to a central node installed at the
medical center through an internet connection. The embedded microcontroller
checks if the patient health status is going well or not by analyzing the scanned
medical signals. If the analysis results are abnormal, the embedded unit uses the
patient's phone to transmit these signals directly to the medical center. In this case,
the doctor will send medical advice to the patient to save his/her life.
Existing system:
Real-time measurement of health parameters of critically ill patients such as heart
rate, blood pressure, blood-oxygen saturation, temperature, and many other
parameters has become a common feature of the healthcare monitoring system.
There are many monitoring systems in medical centers used to collect and monitor
patient's health. The health data are then used by doctors to generate the suitable
The Master of IEEE Projects
Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved
Page number 2
LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
decision. Critically ill patients require accurate monitoring and alarming system
during their normal life.
Disadvantage:
 The disadvantage of this system is every details of the patient have to be
monitored manually.
 It may not work, if the wireless infrastructure of the system gets changed.
Block Diagram:
Proposed system:
The Master of IEEE Projects
Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved
Page number 3
LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
The general layout of the whole system architecture is composed of an embedded
sensing unit, a personal server, a medical centre server and a reliable wireless
communication channel. Embedded sensing unit is a microcontroller interfaced
with sensors and Bluetooth module for wireless communication. For embedded
healthcare monitoring system design, small, reliable, and low power medical
sensors should be considered. The number and type of the medical sensors are
depending on patient health state. Typical medical sensors like Temperature, Heart
beat and ECG Sensor is used.
Advantages:
 Helps in early detection of patient’s illness.
 Accurate in scanning, clear in monitoring, intelligent in decision making and
reliable in communications are achievable.
Conclusion:
The availability of low-cost single-chip microcontrollers, and advances in wireless
communication technology has encouraged engineers to design low-cost embedded
systems for healthcare monitoring applications. Such systems have ability to
process real-time signals generated from biosensors and transmit the measured
signals through the patient's phone to the medical center's server.
The Master of IEEE Projects
Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved
Page number 4
LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Reference :
[1]. A. Pantelopoulos, & N. G. Bourbakis, "A Survey on Wearable Sensor-Based
Systems for Health Monitoring and Prognosis", IEEE Transactions on Systems,
Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews, Vol. 40, No.1, January
2010, pp: 1-12.
[2]. S. Mukherjee, K. Dolui, & S. K. Datta, "Patient health management system
using e-health monitoring architecture", IEEE International Conference on
Advance Computing (IACC), 2014,pp: 400 -405
[3]. D. W. Kumar, "Healthcare Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor
Network", Intr. Journal of Advanced Networking and Applications, Vol.4, No.1,
2012, pp:1497-1500.
[4]. Pei-Cheng Hii, & Wan-Young Chung, "A Comprehensive Ubiquitous
Healthcare Solution on an Android Mobile Device",
Sensors,Vol.11,No.7,2011,pp:6799-6815.
[5]. M. D. Sarmiento, P. Zhibo, M. F. Sanchez, C. Qiang, H. Tenhunen, & Z. Li-
Rong, "Mobile wireless sensor system for tracking and environmental
supervision", IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE),
2010,pp: 470-477.
[6]. S. A. Haque, S. M. Aziz, & M. Rahman, "Review of CyberPhysical System in
Healthcare", Intr. Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Vol. 2014, Article
ID:217415, 20 pages.
[7]. Rajasekaran S, Kumaran P, Premnath G, & Karthik M, "Human Health
Monitoring Using Wireless Sensors Network", Intr. Journal of Application or
Innovation in Engineering & Management (IJAIEM), Vol.2,No.12, December
2013,pp:323330.

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Real time patient health monitoring and alarming using wireless-sensor-network

  • 1. The Master of IEEE Projects Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved Page number 1 LeMenizInfotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Real-Time Patient Health Monitoring and Alarming Using Wireless-Sensor-Network Abstract: The main objective of this research is design and realization of real-time monitoring and alarming system for patient health, especially for patients suffering from diseases during their normal life. The proposed system has an embedded microcontroller connected to a set of medical sensors (related to the patient case) and a wireless communication module (Bluetooth). Each patient is considered as a node in a wireless sensor network and connected to a central node installed at the medical center through an internet connection. The embedded microcontroller checks if the patient health status is going well or not by analyzing the scanned medical signals. If the analysis results are abnormal, the embedded unit uses the patient's phone to transmit these signals directly to the medical center. In this case, the doctor will send medical advice to the patient to save his/her life. Existing system: Real-time measurement of health parameters of critically ill patients such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood-oxygen saturation, temperature, and many other parameters has become a common feature of the healthcare monitoring system. There are many monitoring systems in medical centers used to collect and monitor patient's health. The health data are then used by doctors to generate the suitable
  • 2. The Master of IEEE Projects Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved Page number 2 LeMenizInfotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com decision. Critically ill patients require accurate monitoring and alarming system during their normal life. Disadvantage:  The disadvantage of this system is every details of the patient have to be monitored manually.  It may not work, if the wireless infrastructure of the system gets changed. Block Diagram: Proposed system:
  • 3. The Master of IEEE Projects Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved Page number 3 LeMenizInfotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com The general layout of the whole system architecture is composed of an embedded sensing unit, a personal server, a medical centre server and a reliable wireless communication channel. Embedded sensing unit is a microcontroller interfaced with sensors and Bluetooth module for wireless communication. For embedded healthcare monitoring system design, small, reliable, and low power medical sensors should be considered. The number and type of the medical sensors are depending on patient health state. Typical medical sensors like Temperature, Heart beat and ECG Sensor is used. Advantages:  Helps in early detection of patient’s illness.  Accurate in scanning, clear in monitoring, intelligent in decision making and reliable in communications are achievable. Conclusion: The availability of low-cost single-chip microcontrollers, and advances in wireless communication technology has encouraged engineers to design low-cost embedded systems for healthcare monitoring applications. Such systems have ability to process real-time signals generated from biosensors and transmit the measured signals through the patient's phone to the medical center's server.
  • 4. The Master of IEEE Projects Copyright © 2015LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved Page number 4 LeMenizInfotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Reference : [1]. A. Pantelopoulos, & N. G. Bourbakis, "A Survey on Wearable Sensor-Based Systems for Health Monitoring and Prognosis", IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews, Vol. 40, No.1, January 2010, pp: 1-12. [2]. S. Mukherjee, K. Dolui, & S. K. Datta, "Patient health management system using e-health monitoring architecture", IEEE International Conference on Advance Computing (IACC), 2014,pp: 400 -405 [3]. D. W. Kumar, "Healthcare Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Network", Intr. Journal of Advanced Networking and Applications, Vol.4, No.1, 2012, pp:1497-1500. [4]. Pei-Cheng Hii, & Wan-Young Chung, "A Comprehensive Ubiquitous Healthcare Solution on an Android Mobile Device", Sensors,Vol.11,No.7,2011,pp:6799-6815. [5]. M. D. Sarmiento, P. Zhibo, M. F. Sanchez, C. Qiang, H. Tenhunen, & Z. Li- Rong, "Mobile wireless sensor system for tracking and environmental supervision", IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE), 2010,pp: 470-477. [6]. S. A. Haque, S. M. Aziz, & M. Rahman, "Review of CyberPhysical System in Healthcare", Intr. Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, Vol. 2014, Article ID:217415, 20 pages. [7]. Rajasekaran S, Kumaran P, Premnath G, & Karthik M, "Human Health Monitoring Using Wireless Sensors Network", Intr. Journal of Application or Innovation in Engineering & Management (IJAIEM), Vol.2,No.12, December 2013,pp:323330.