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Amalularifin Junih
NoorLela Md Yassin

Lecturers:
Ms. Ratna
Ms. Rifah
Ms. Akma
Contents
1. Introduction
2. Aims and Objectives
3. History
4. Zippers Components
5. The Locking Mechanisms
6. Types of Zippers
7. The Application
8.Zippers in Fashion
9. Importance of Zippers
Aims and
    Objectives
The history
Its contribution to fashion
The importance of zippers
The application
History
• Elias Howe
• Sewing machine
• 1851, invented an early type of
  zipper
• “the automatic, continuous
  clothing closure”
Father of
              zipper




Whitcomb Judson
(Universal Fastener Co.1893)   Clasp locker
The original 1917 Sundback patent
              for the
      "Separable Fastener"




 Gideon Sunback
 (Head designer of
 U.F.C)
How did the fastener became the
           “Zipper”?
The zipper was once called the fastener
  only later to be called as zippers
  because…


o An executive from The B.F.Goodrich
  company.
o Rubber boots.

o and said, "Zip'er up!”
Component of Zipper
                               Top tape end
                               Top stop

                            Slider
                         Puller
                        Tape

            Spiral
            Width
Bottom
Stop
  Bottom             Single tape
 Tape end            width
Component of Zipper


               Reinforceme
         Box   nt
   Pin
The Locking
Mechanisms
Types of Zippers




Coil   Derlin   Metal
Types of Zippers




Open End      Close End
 Zipper         Zipper
Application
Zippers are used in numerous applications
   these days such as :
 Garments : e.g. Jackets, Dresses, Denim
  and Trousers.
 Luggages and bags
 Shoes.
Zippers in Fashion


 Zipper Timeline
191   • Émile-Maurice was the first to introduce the
 4      device in France


191   • Used for tobacco pouches, shoes and U.S. Navy
 7      applied it to windcheater jackets.


191   • The first leather golf jacket with zipper, made by
 8      Hermès


      • Elsa Schiaparelli Promote zippers in clothing
193     design she’s the first to use it as a major feature
        of fashion garments.
 3
      • Zippers were usually put in the side seams of
        dresses, skirts and trouser.
• Zippers put in the centre back of dresses,
195     skirts and the centre front of trousers.
0’s
      • Plastic coil zippers first introduced.
19
71
      • The trends where zipper tape onto fabric as
20      embellishment.
09
Designed
Designed Pants &
Designed Bags &
Designed
The Importance of
            zippers
Zippers may
  Increase the size of opening.
  Join or separate two ends or sides of a
  single garment.
   Attach or detach a separable part of
  the garment to or from another.
  Decorate an item.
References:
http://fashion-
era.com/Vintage_fashion/3_selling_vintage_fashion_tip
s.htm#Zip_History
http://www.fashion-era.com/trends_2010/2009-autumn-
winter-zipper-fashion-
trends.htm#The_Visible_Zip_As_Decoration_on_Dress
_
http://www.frenchkande.com/Blog/index.php/2011/05/fr
ench-made-zipper-jewelry/
http://www.luxist.com/gallery/kate-cusak-zipper-
jewelry/1256670/
http://www.yournewfragrance.com/Hermes-s/2058.htm
The History and Importance of Zippers in Fashion

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The History and Importance of Zippers in Fashion

Editor's Notes

  1. You probably don't think much about zippers in your everyday life, but it's hard to imagine life without them. They zip up your clothing, your purses, your snazzy new laptop case, and just about anything that needs to be fastened easily. Have you ever thought of what life would be like without zippers,
  2. Many considered it 'unreliable' as it was prone to failure. More traditional closures were often thought more reliable and easier to insert. This means that many 1930's dresses are finished with press studs or buttons as shown here.Zips were often unreliable in the early days and so if a zip split open in a side seam underarm insertion it would provide the wearer with greater modesty when covered with the arm than a gaping back of a garment might.sonsCharles-Emile Hermes)
  3.  the first time a zipper design was used in jewelry was at the suggestion of the Duchess of Windsor