2. Habits or routines
ex. I get up at 7 am every morning.
Permanent situations
ex. My father works for a building firm
General truths
ex. Water freezes at 0º C
Timetables
ex. The flight arrives at 10:30
2
3. Proberbs
ex. Opportunity makes the thief
Descriptions
ex. I mix flour with baking powder, I add
sugar, I beat eggs separately.
Abilities or capacities
ex. She plays the piano beautifully.
3
4. Frequency Adverbs
Always, never, sometimes, often, usually,
frequently, rarely, seldom, occasionally,
hardly ever
Every day, every night, every Monday,
every month, every week, every year,
every January, every summer, etc.
Once a day, once a week, once a
month, once a year
4
5. Twice a day, twice a week, twice a
month, twice a year.
Three times a day, four times a week, five
times a month, ten times a year, etc
Examples
I always go to school. (adverb + verb)
She hardly ever eats fish. (adverb + verb)
Verb “To Be”: am – is – are
I am usually late. (verb + adverb)
5
6. He is never tired. (verb + adverb)
They are often ill. (verb + adverb)
Adverbial phrases
We visit our friends twice a week
6
7. RULES
Affirmative: He – She – It
Add “S” to the verbs: works , paints, eats
or “ES” if the verbs end in:
Goes Watches
Mixes Misses
Washes Fizzes
7
8. If the verbs end in “y” after consonant
change “y” to “i” and add “ES”
Carry > carries
Study > studies
But if the verbs end in “y” after vowel, they
add only “S”
Plays
Stays
8
10. I do not work
You do not work
He does not work
She does not work
It does not work
We do not work
You do not work
They do not work
10
DO NOT = DON’T /// DOES NOT = DOESN’T
= don’t
= doesn’t
= don’t
11. Do I work?
Do you work?
Does he work?
Does she work?
Does it work?
Do we work?
Do you work?
Do they work?
11