3. Clinical features
• Sinus present in first decade
• Tiny pit in the skin anterior to the lower 1/3rd
of
Sternomastoid
• Palpable cord running upward in the neck from the
ostium
• Milking – mucoid discharge
6. Treatment
Surgical excision of the cyst or complete sinus tract
If infected – Antibiotics +/- Needle aspiration
followed by excision after an interval
To avoid Incision and drainage
7. Single or stepladder incisions for sinus/fistula
Hypoglossal, Glossopharyngeal nerves and internal &
external carotid arteries
8.
9. Remnants of the thyroglossal tract
Midline swelling – below, around and above the
hyoid
15. Treatment
Infected – Antibiotics +/- aspiration
Non infected cyst or fistula – complete surgical
excision of the track – SISTRUNKS’ OPERATION
Removing central part of hyoid bone.