Contraceptive methods fall into three categories: preventing the release of eggs and sperm, keeping sperm and egg apart, and preventing implantation of an embryo. Common contraceptive methods include barrier methods like condoms and diaphragms, hormonal birth control pills, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and permanent sterilization procedures like tubal ligation and vasectomy. Abortion is defined as the termination of a pregnancy.

1. Contraception and Abortion

2. Contraception
Contraceptive methods fall into three categories
 Prevent the release of eggs and sperm
 Keeping sperm and egg apart
 Preventing implantation of an embryo
 Deliberate prevention of pregnancy

3. Rhythm method
 Is natural family planning, is to refrain from intercourse

4. Coitus Interruptus
 Withdrawal of the penis before ejaculation, is unreliable

5. Barrier Methods
Condom in Males and Diaphragm in Females
CONDOM

6. Diaphragm
 Is inserted into the vagina before intercourse

7. Intrauterine devices (IUD)
Intra Uterine
Inside Uterus

8. Birth Control Pills
 Hormonal contraceptive with pregnancy of rate of less than 1%

9. Sterilization
 Its permanent and it prevent the release of gametes
 In Females is Tubal ligation and in males is Vasectomy
Tubal Ligation

10. Vasectomy
 Ties off the vas deferens

11. Abortion
 Is the termination of pregnancy

12. Summary
Contraceptives and
Abortion
Types of Contraceptives
1. Rhythm
2. Coitus interruptus
3. Barrier
4. Intrauterine
5. Birth control pills
6. Sterilization
Methods of Contraceptives
1. Prevent release of
gametes
2. Keep gametes apart
3. Prevent implantation of
Embryo