OECD High-level Seminar on Quality Infrastructure Investment Kensuke Tanaka

1. KEY INFRASTRUCTURE
CHALLENGES
- QII IN EMERGING ASIA
High-level Seminar on Quality Infrastructure Investment
December 16, Paris
Kensuke Tanaka
Head of Asia Desk
OECD Development Centre

2. 2
Key infrastructure challenges
 Improving Infrastructure financing
 Building up local government capacity
 Bridging development strategies and
infrastructure planning

3. 3
Broadening of financing options
• Public sector
• Infrastructure bonds
• PPP
• Infrastructure funds
• .. etc.
Improving Infrastructure financing

4. 4
Building up local government capacity
Villages and sub-districts in Indonesia with access to quality roads by province, 2014
Source: BPS (2014), Village Potential Statistics of Indonesia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Bali
DKI Jakarta
Kepulauan Bangka…
DI Yogyakarta
Jawa Timur
Jawa Tengah
Sumatera Barat
Sulawesi Utara
Jawa Barat
Kepulauan Riau
Nusa Tenggara Barat
Gorontalo
Banten
Sulawesi Tengah
Bengkulu
Sulawesi Selatan
Kalimantan Selatan
Jambi
All Indonesia
Sumatera Selatan
Aceh
Sumatera Utara
Riau
Maluku Utara
Maluku
Kalimantan Timur
Lampung
Nusa Tenggara Timur
Sulawesi Tenggara
Sulawesi Barat
Papua Barat
Kalimantan Utara
Kalimantan Barat
Kalimantan Tengah
Papua
%
% of villages/sub-districts with roads passable all year by four-wheel vehicles
% of villages/sub-districts with asphalt or concrete surface on widest road

5. 5
Summary of documents on SEDS, SEDPS and transport plans
Source: OECD Development Centre compilation based on national sources
Bridging development strategies and
infrastructure planning
Note : Five-year and annual Socio-economic Development Plans (SEDPs) and
ten-year Socio-economic Development Strategy (SEDS)

6. 6
Thank you very much!
Road and Rail Infrastructure in Asia: Investing in
Quality, 2018, OECD
https://www.oecd.org/economy/road-and-rail-infrastructure-
in-asia-9789264302563-en.htm
Innovation for Water Infrastructure Development in
the Mekong Region, 2020, OECD
https://www.oecd.org/dev/innovation-for-water-
infrastructure-development-in-the-mekong-region-
167498ea-en.htm
Contacts: Kensuke.tanaka@oecd.org