1. Communication Skills Workshop A place where fun and learning go together P.S. You have entered an English Speaking Zone 1 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
5. Day 4 – Recap and Assessment2 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
6. So….what are we waiting for???? Get…..Set…..Go……………….. 3 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
7. Parts of Speech 4 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
8. Verbs un Prepositions Eight Parts of Speech Nouns Pronouns Interjections Verbs Adjectives Adverbs Conjunctions 5 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
9. A word is a “part of speech” only when it is used in a sentence. The function the word serves in a sentence is what makes it whatever part of speech it is.For example, the word “run” can be used as more than one part of speech: Sammy hit a home run. (run is a noun, direct object of hit) You mustn’t run near the swimming pool. (run is a verb, part of the verb phrase must (not) run)Here is a simple overview of the English parts of speech and what they do. 6 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
10. What is a Noun?A noun is a word used to name a person, animal, place, thing and idea. The Charminar A Teacher A Lion A Table & A Chair An Eagle 7 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
11. 8 Identify the words that you think are nouns. The major thoroughfares were already lit by the new gas, but this was not the bright and even glare of the late Victorian period: the light flared and diminished, casting a flickering light across the streets and lending to the houses and pedestrians a faintly unreal or even theatrical quality. They are all common nouns. The word Victorian might appear at first sight to be a proper noun, because it is capitalized. But notice that it cannot take a plural -s ending (*the late Victorians period). In this sentence, it is an adjective modifying the noun period, and it is capitalized because it comes from the proper noun Victoria. In other contexts, of course, it could be used as a proper noun, as in Gladstone was an eminent Victorian, I'm reading about the Victorians. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
12. 9 Nouns - the Definition and Meaning of a Noun Please refer to your handout for a detailed explanation of all Noun types. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
13. Kinds of Nouns 10 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
14. Common Nouns A common noun is a noun referring to a person, place, or thing in a general sense -- usually, you should write it with a capital letter only when it begins a sentence. A common noun is the opposite of a proper noun. Proper Nouns You always write a proper noun with a capital letter, since the noun represents the name of a specific person, place, or thing. The names of days of the week, months, institutions, religions etc are proper nouns. A proper noun is the opposite of a common noun. 11 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
15. 12 Identify the Common Nouns in the following sentences. We arrived early at the station. We arrived early at the station. 2. There are different species of fish. There are different species of fish. 3. The man was trying to steal his car. The man was trying to steal his car. 4. They have gone to the zoo. They have gone to the zoo. 5. The baby is crying. The baby is crying. 6. My mother is in the kitchen. My mother is in the kitchen. 7. He threw some nuts to the monkeys. He threw some nuts to the monkeys. 8. The children are playing in the field. The children are playing in the field. 9. That temple was built before I was born. That temple was built before I was born. 10. He has bought a new car. He has bought a new car. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
16. 13 Use capital letters for Proper Nouns in the following sentences. paris is the capital of france. Paris is the capital of France. 2. williamshakespeare is a famous english author. William Shakespeare is a famous English author. 3. ‘war and peace' was written by leotolstoy. ‘War and Peace' was written by Leo Tolstoy. 4. The universities of oxford and cambridge offer degree courses at the highest level. The universities of Oxford and Cambridge offer degree courses at the highest level. 5. john's two dogs are named rover and boxer. John's two dogs are named Rover and Boxer. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
17. 14 6. david will travel to france to do a degree course on the french revolution. David will travel to France to do a degree course on the French Revolution. 7. suez canal joins the red sea and the mediterranean sea. Suez Canal joins the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. 8. republic of liberia is on the west coast of africa. Republic of Liberia is on the west coast of Africa. 9. mickjagger is the lead singer of rolling stones Mick Jaggeris the lead singer of Rolling Stones. 10. mount kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in africa. Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
18. 15 Noun Plurals Most nouns change their form to indicate number by adding "-s" or "-es", When Matthew was small, he rarely told the truth. Many people do not believe that truths are self-evident. He tripped over a box left carelessly in the hallway. Since we are moving, we will need many boxes. There are other nouns which form the plural by changing the last letter before adding "s". Some words ending in "f" form the plural by deleting "f" and adding "ves,“. Words ending in "y" form the plural by deleting the "y" and adding "ies," as in the following pairs of sentences:There is one dangerous wolf in the forest. There are several dangerous wolves in the forest. Hyderabad is my favorite city. Hyderabad & Bangalore are my favorite cities. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
19. 16 What is the plural form of the below mentioned nouns: Life 6. Wife Bowl 7. Enemy Eagle 8. Loss Night 9. Baby Lily 10. Wish Are the following nouns countable or non-countable: Justice 6. Writer Table 7. Art Furniture 8. Rice Chair 9. Bottle Cat 10. Noise Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
20. 17 Possessive Nouns In the possessive case, a noun or pronoun changes its form to show that it owns or is closely related to something else. Usually, nouns become possessive by adding a combination of an apostrophe and the letter “s“.The red suitcase is Cassandra's. Felicia Hemans' poetry was once more popular than Lord Byron's. The children's toys were scattered on the floor. The sheep's fleece was plucked everyday. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
21. 18 Identify the Possessive Nouns from the following sentences. Correct the Possessive Noun in case they are wrong: The dog's collar is too large. The sky's color is changing. We enjoyed the children's play. My sisters' names are Kate and Nikki. The girls outfits were exactly the same. We were proud of Chris performance. All the kings horses couldn’t put anyone together again. My horse name is Black Beauty. A sincere person compliment is a valuable gift. The pony rider was too heavy. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
22. 19 Lesson on Pronunciation Possible Cabin Comments Contemplate Listen Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
23. 20 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
24. What are Pronouns? She I He Us We 21 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
25. What is a Pronoun? A pronoun can replace a noun or another pronoun. You use pronouns like "he," "which," "none," and "you" to make your sentences less cumbersome and less repetitive.Grammarians classify pronouns into several types: 1. Personal pronoun 2. Demonstrative pronoun 3. Interrogative pronoun 4. Indefinite pronoun 5. Relative pronoun 6. Reflexive pronoun and 7. Intensive pronoun. 22 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency Please refer to your handout for a detailed explanation of all Pronoun types.
26. Let’s learn some of them in brief: Indefinite Pronouns anybody each either none someone, one, etc. Demonstrative Pronouns this that these those Personal Pronouns I, me, mine you, your, yours she, her, hers, it, its we, us, our, ours they, them, their, theirs myself yourself Interrogative Pronouns who whom what which whose 23 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
27. 24 Use the correct personal Pronoun with the help of the words given in brackets. Ex: ______ often reads books (Lisa) A: She often reads books ______ is dreaming. (George) ______ is green. (the garden) ______ are on the wall. (the posters) ______ is running. (the dog) ______ are watching TV. (my mother and I) ______ are in the garden. (the flowers) ______ is riding his bike. (Tom) ______ is from Bristol. (Victoria) ______ has got a brother. (Diana) Have ______ got a computer, Mandy? Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
28. 25 Put in the relative who, which or whose where necessary. Say out loud if the sentence does not need a Pronoun.Example: Peter is the boy ____ rides the blue bike.Answer: Peter is the boy who rides the blue bike. This is the boy _________ had an accident. Yesterday I saw a car _________ was really old. Mandy is the girl _________ I met on Friday. I haven't seen Frank, _________ brother is five, for a long time now. The robber stole the car _________ the lady parked in front of the supermarket. This is the man _________ house is on fire. Can I talk to the girl _________ is sitting on the bench? The book _________ you gave me is great. She likes hamburgers _________ are hot. Bill Clinton, _________ was President of the USA, has only one daughter. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
29. 26 Choose the correct reflexive pronouns from the below menu. myself - yourself - himself - herself - itself - ourselves - yourselves – themselves Robert made this T-shirt __________. Lisa did the homework __________. We helped __________ to some cola at the party. Emma, did you take the photo all by __________? I wrote this poem __________. He cut __________with the knife while he was doing the dishes. The lion can defend __________. My mother often talks to __________. Tim and Gerry, if you want more milk, help __________. It was extremely loud in class, so Alice and Doris couldn't concentrate __________. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
30. 27 Choose the correct possessive determiners: (My, Your, His, Her, Our, Their) Example: I have got a sister. ___ name is Susan.Answer: I have got a sister. Her name is Susan. Hi Daniel, ______ name is John. This is ______ friend Jason. He's 12. ______ sister is nine. ______ pet is a budgie. ______ name is Dickens. Jason and I go to the same school. There are 450 boys and girls in ______ school. Jason's form teacher is Mrs. Peterson. She has got a pet, too. ______ pet is a tortoise. Our Maths teacher is Mr. Smith. I like ______ lessons. He has two dogs. The dogs love to play in ______ garden. Now I have a question for you. What's ______ pet?Yours,John. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
31. What is a Verb? The verb is perhaps the most important part of the sentence. A verb asserts something about the subject of the sentence and expresses actions, events or states of being. Examples:Dracula bites his victims on the neck. In early October, I will plant twenty rose plants. 28 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
32.
33. Action verbs express mental or physical action.He rode the horse to victory. He has been sick. 29 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
34. 30 Identify the verbs in each sentence. 1. The drink is a blend of different flavors of juice. We ate a pickle with our sandwich. We took a kettle on the camping trip with us so we could boil water. The hail dented the hood of my car. The morning brought the promise of a new day. Brandon likes to climb trees. We will wait for the bus at the end of our street. David hit the ball at the window. I can see myself in the mirror. He wrote a song for her. Answers: Blend 6. climb Ate 7. will wait Took, camping, boil 8. hit Dented 9. see Brought 10. wrote Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
35. 31 Most commonly confused words Like / As I / Me Say / Tell Its / It’s Much / Many Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
36.
37. What Is An Adjective? 33 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
38. 34 Colors are adjectivesColors - examples: black, blue, white, green, red SizesSizes - examples: big, small, large, thin, thick ShapesShapes- examples: triangular, round, square, circular QualitiesQualities- examples: good, bad, mediocre Personality Traits Personality - examples: happy, sad, angry, depressed Time relatedTime - examples: Yearly , monthly, annually Age relatedAges - examples: new, young, old, brand-new, second-hand Sound relatedSound related - examples: loud, noisy, quiet, silent Touch relatedTouch related - examples: slippery, sticky Taste relatedTaste related - examples: juicy, sweet Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
39. Answers these questions: ADJECTIVES Modifies or describes a noun or pronoun. Did you lose your address book? Which? Is that a wool sweater? What kind? Just give me five minutes. How many? 35 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency Please refer to your handout for a detailed explanation of all Adjective types.
40. 36 Comparative and Superlative form of the adjectives How to use comparatives and superlatives Comparativesare used to compare two things. You can use sentences with than, or you can use a conjunction like but: Sarah is shorter than Tom.Sarah is tall, but Tom is taller. Superlatives are used to compare more than two things. Superlative sentences usually use the, because there is only one superlative. Tom is the tallest in the class.Sarah is tall, and Mary is taller, but Tom is the tallest. Comparatives and superlatives are forms of adjectives or adverbs which are used for comparing people or things. PositiveComparative Superlative Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
41. 37 Form the comparative and superlative forms of a one-syllable adjective by adding –er for the comparative form and –est for the superlative. Mary is tallerthan Max. Mary is the tallestof all the students. Max is olderthan John. Of the three students, Max is the oldest. My hair is longerthan your hair. Max's story is the longeststory I've ever heard. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
42. 38 Find the adjective in each sentence. If there is no adjective, say NONE. Kittens and cats make fun pets. Jack's computer got a virus. The concert last night was fantastic. Playing on the computer is a favorite pastime of mine. I usually put ketchup on hotdogs. When I listen to music, I enjoy listening to loud music. My teacher was very helpful. The little girl I was telling you about is sitting over there. During basketball last night, Jack threw a wild ball, but it went into the net! Students who study often learn more quickly. This is a good book. She is better than him. The beautiful girl is here! She has a melodious voice. He has a strange accent. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
43. 39 Most commonly confused words Beside / Besides Between / Among Suit / Suit / Suite Lose / Loose Lonely / Alone Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
44. ADVERBS DESCRIBES VERB,ADJECTIVE, ANOTHER ADVERB SHINING BRIGHTLY 40 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
45. What is an Adverb? An adverb can modify a verb, an adjective, another adverb, a phrase, or a clause. An adverb indicates manner, time, place, cause, or degree and answers questions such as "how," "when," "where," "how much". 41 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency Please refer to your handout for a detailed explanation of all Adverb types.
46. THE ADVERB Answers the questions. Modifies or describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. How? He ran quickly. When? She left yesterday. Where? We went there. It was too hot! To what degree or how much? 42 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
47. KINDS OF ADVERBS Interrogative Adverbs introduce questions How did you break your leg? When does your plane leave? How? When? How often do you run? How often? Where did you put the mouse trap? Where? 43 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
48. You can use a conjunctive adverb to join two clauses together. Some of the most common conjunctive adverbs are "also," "consequently," "finally," "furthermore," "hence," "however," "incidentally," "indeed," "instead," "likewise," "meanwhile," "nevertheless," "next," "nonetheless," "otherwise," "still," "then," "therefore," and "thus.“ The highlighted words in the following sentences are conjunctive adverbs:The government has cut university budgets; consequently, class sizes have been increased. He did not have everything the recipe called for; therefore, he decided to make something else. The crowd waited for three hours; finally, the doors to the stadium were opened. 44 Conjunctive Adverbs Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
49. 45 Adverbs of time tell when something happens and adverbs of frequency tell how often something happens. Below are some common adverbs of time and frequency which you should learn: Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
50. 46 Find the adjective in the first sentence and fill the gap with the adverb. Ex: Joanne is happy. She smiles happily. The boy is loud. He shouts ________. Her English is fluent. She speaks English ________. Our mum was angry. She spoke to us ________. My neighbour is a careless driver. He drives ________. The painter is awful. He paints ________. Jim is a wonderful piano player. He plays the piano ________. This girl is very quiet. She often sneaks out of the house ________. She is a good dancer. She dances really ________. This exercise is simple. You ________ have to put one word in each space. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
51. 47 Fill in the blanks with the correct adverbs as given below: angrily, enough, never, outside, yesterday 1. She left _____ for the university where she is doing a degree course. She left yesterday for the university where she is doing a degree course. 2. We are standing _____ his house waiting for him. We are standing outside his house waiting for him. 3. He told us _____ not to walk on the grass. He told us angrily not to walk on the grass. 4. I am not strong _____ to help him carry that box. I am not strong enough to help him carry that box. 5. She will _____ be happy in that job. She will never be happy in that job. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
52. 48 down, last week, often, quickly, rarely 6. _____, I saw him walking to the church. Last week, I saw him walking to the church. 7. My father is _____ late for work. My father is rarely late for work. 8. He drove _____ to avoid being late. He drove quickly to avoid being late. 9. I _____ play badminton with my sister. I often play badminton with my sister. 10. This is the place where he fell _____. This is the place where he fell down. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
53. 49 always, just, nearly, online, unusually 11. It took _____ two hours to get here. It took nearly two hours to get here. 12. They were _____ very friendly. They were always very friendly. 13. He has _____ strong hands. He has unusually strong hands. 14. She has _____ completed her degree course. She has just completed her degree course. 15. This dictionary went _____ in 2003. This dictionary went online in 2003. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
54. What is a Preposition?A preposition links nouns, pronouns and phrases to other words in a sentence. The word or phrase that the preposition introduces is called the object of the preposition.Definition & Meaning of Prepositions A preposition connects words, clauses, and sentences together and shows the relation between them. "My hand is on the table" shows relation between hand and table.Prepositions are so called because they are generally placed before the words whose connection or relation with other words they point out. Examples of common English Prepositions: above, after, behind, during, from, toward and until 50 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
55. Some Common Prepositions behind below beneath beside between beyond by down during except for from in into like of off on over past since through throughout to toward under underneath until up upon with within without aboard about above across after against along among around at before 51 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
56. 52 Describe these pictures. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
57. 53 Choose the correct Preposition (Or No Preposition) for the following sentences: He lives ______ Hyderabad. She went _________ home. I will be ______ school at 9:00 AM. He went _____ his friend’s house. What did you do ______ you were in London? We talked _____ an hour. _______ our stay in London, we visited a lot of museums. He’s been working ______ 3 weeks. As a child I was always ashamed _______ of my rank. What are you buying Tom ______ his birthday? Please, don’t interrupt the teacher ______ she is speaking. We like going to cinema ______ Fridays. I went there _____ 1998. We get up early _____ the morning. She came home _____ early. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
58. What is a Conjunction?You can use a conjunction to link words, phrases and clauses, as in the following example:I ate the pizza and the pasta. Call the movers when you are ready. 54 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
59. The conjunction A conjunction is a word that joins words or groups of words. or and either/or neither/nor but 55 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
60. You use a co-ordinating conjunction ("and," "but," "or," "nor," "for," "so," or "yet") to join individual words, phrases, and clauses. Note that you can also use the conjunctions "but" and "for" as prepositions. 56 Co-ordinating Conjunctions Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
61. A subordinating conjunction introduces a dependent clause and indicates the nature of the relationship among the independent clause(s) and the dependent clause(s). The most common subordinating conjunctions are "after," "although," "as," "because," "before," "how," "if," "once," "since," "than," "that," "though," "till," "until," "when," "where," "whether," and "while.“Examples: After she had learned to drive, Alice felt more independent. If the paperwork arrives on time, your cheque will be mailed on Tuesday. 57 Subordinating Conjunctions Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
62. Correlative ConjunctionsCorrelative conjunctions always appear in pairs -- you use them to link equivalent sentence elements. The most common correlative conjunctions are "both...and," "either...or," "neither...nor,", "not only...but also," "so...as," and "whether...or.“ Examples:Both my grandfather and my father worked in the steel plant. Bring either a salad or potatoes. 58 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
63. 59 List of Common Conjunctions 'The following words are a list of Conjunctions which are commonly used in the English language Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
64. 60 Select the appropriate Coordinating conjunction to fill the blank. 1. Jason was cold, _______ he put on a coat.2. Maria tried to read a novel in French, _______ it was too difficult.3. To get from Vancouver to Victoria, you can fly, _______ you can ride the ferry.4. I bought a bottle of wine, _______ we drank it together.5. The waiter was not very nice, _______ the food was delicious.6. I went to buy a Michael Jackson CD, _______ the shop didn't have it.7. Anna needed some money, _______ she took a part-time job.8. There's so much rain lately! Maybe it's because of El Nino, _______ maybe it's just coincidence.9. Julie has a guitar, _______ she plays it really well.10. The concert was cancelled, _______ we went to a nightclub instead. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
65. 61 Select the appropriate Subordinating conjunction to fill the blank. Jun couldn't buy any Christmas presents, ________ he didn't have any money. I don't drink coffee, ________ it makes me nervous. ________ my wife likes to travel abroad, I prefer to stay at home for my vacations. I will be late today, ________ my car has broken down. Paula got the job, ________ she had no experience. Jerry passed the exam first time, ________ I had to retake it three times. ________ it was raining, I didn't get wet. ________ Mei Li doesn't speak English, she can't go to university in Canada. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
66. The interjection is an exclamatory word that expresses emotion 62 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
67. What is an Interjection?An interjection is a word added to a sentence to convey emotion. It is not grammatically related to any other part of the sentence.You usually follow an interjection with an exclamation mark. The highlighted words in the following sentences are interjections:Ouch!that hurts! Oh no!I forgot that the exam was today. Hey! Put that down! I heard one guy say to another guy, "He has a new car, eh?" I don't know about you but, good lord,I think taxes are too high! 63 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
68. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency 64 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
69. 65 Exercises on Interjections An interjection is ___.a. an exclamation which shows thoughts or feelingsb. a meaningless string of soundsc. the same as an adjective You are vegetarian and you are offered a dish of raw meat. What do you think?a. Ugh!b. Hurrah!c. Yippee! Somebody has just stepped on your toe. Which interjection would best fit the situation?a. Yoo-hoo!b. Ouch!c. Eh! Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
70. 66 ___, Mary! Come here! I want to talk to you.a. Oopsb. Mmmc. Hey Your children are making a lot of noise and you want to hear the news on the radio. How do you urge silence?a. Shh!b. Tut-tut.c. Ow! ___! The spinach soup is out of this world!a. Mmmb. Yukc. Uh I scored 660 points at the TOEFL test!___! That's amazing!a. Wowb. Ahac. Woe Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
71. 67 NOW THAT WE HAVE LEARNT THE PARTS OF SPEECH….DO YOU WANT TO REVIEW THEM??? Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
72. Review: Parts of SpeechIdentify the part of speech of the highlighted word in each of the following sentences:1. The clown chased a dog around the ring and then fell flat on her face. 2. The geese gracefully waddled across the intersection. 3. Yikes! I'm late for class. 4. Bruno's shabby thesaurus tumbled out of the book bag when the bus suddenly pulled out into traffic. 5. Mr. Frederick angrily stamped out the fire that the local hooligans had started on his verandah. 68 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
73. 69 6. Later that summer, she asked herself, "What was I thinking of?" 7. She thought that the twenty zucchini plants would not be enough so she planted another ten. 8. Although she gave hundreds of zucchini away, the enormous mound left over frightened her. 9. Everywhere she went, she talked about the prolific veggies. 10. The manager confidently made his presentation to the board of directors. 11. Frankenstein is the name of the scientist, not the monster. 12. Her greatest fear is that the world will end before she finds a comfortable pair of panty-hose.13. That suitcase is hers. Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
74. 14. Everyone in the room cheered when the announcement was made. 15. The sun was shining as we set out for our first winter camping trip. 16. Small children often insist that they can do it by themselves. 17. Dust covered every surface in the locked bedroom. 18. The census taker knocked loudly on all the doors but nobody was home. 19. They wondered if there truly was honor among thieves. 20. Exciting new products and effective marketing strategies will guarantee the company's success. 70 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
75. 71 ANSWERS: Ring – Noun Gracefully – Adverb. Yikes! – Interjection Shabby – Adjective Stamped – Verb I – Pronoun Would be – Verb Although – Conjunction She – Pronoun Confidently – Adverb Is – Verb Of – Preposition Hers – Pronoun Everyone – Pronoun Set – Verb Small – Adjective Dust – Noun Loudly – Adjective Among – Preposition And - Conjunction Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency
76. THANK YOU FOR VISITING !!! 72 Parts of Speech - Prepared by Parinitha Reddy G - Invesco, Transfer Agency