1. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Forest engineers training in the fields of
forest road design, construction and
management
at the Ukrainian National Forestry University
Forest engineers training in the fields of
forest road design, construction and
management
at the Ukrainian National Forestry University
Styranivskyy O. – associate professor, Forest Machines department
Boyko A. - associate professor, Forest Machines department
Rud’ko I. - associate professor, Forestry Production and Forest
Roads department
2. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
• One of the oldest and most prestigious higher educational
institutions of Ukraine.
• Established in 1874.
• Accreditation – level IV.
• The University trains specialists for all branches of the forestry
sector and related industries; carries out fundamental
scientific research and engineering in the forestry sector and
in intersectoral complex areas of Ukraine’s economy.
• The distinguished feature of the University is the
environmental focus in both scientific research and
educational process.
• University Structure: Four educational-research institutes and
education center (pre-university and post-graduate)
3. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Institute of Mechanical Engineering,
Automation and Computer-Integrated
Technologies
Institute of Mechanical Engineering,
Automation and Computer-Integrated
Technologies
Accredited educational-professional programs (training
areas):
• Forest Engineering (Harvesting) - specialists in
transportation of timber, forest road
construction and management, logging and
storing )
• Mechanical engineering
• Automation and Computer-Integrated Technologies
4. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Major principles of training
forest engineering professionals
Major principles of training
forest engineering professionals
1. Multilevel
2. Environmentally responsible
3. Comprehensive
5. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Multilevel training process of the
“Forest roads” course students
Multilevel training process of the
“Forest roads” course students
Освітньо-кваліфікаційний рівень бакалавр
(фахівець з транспортування деревини,
будування та експлуатування лісових доріг)
Освітньо-кваліфікаційний рівень магістр/спеціаліст
(фахівець з виробничо-технічної, проектно-конструкторської і
науково-дослідної діяльності у сфері лісотранспорту)
Післядипломний рівень
(висококваліфікований фахівець з питань планування лісотранспортних
мереж, проектування, будування та експлуатування лісових доріг)
Bachelor of Science level
Specialists in transportation of timber, forest road
construction and management
Bachelor of Science level
Specialists in transportation of timber, forest road
construction and management
Master of Science / Specialist level
Specialists in engineering and production, design and
research in forestry and transportation
Master of Science / Specialist level
Specialists in engineering and production, design and
research in forestry and transportation
Post-graduate level
Professionals highly qualified in forest road network
planning, forest road design, construction and
management
Post-graduate level
Professionals highly qualified in forest road network
planning, forest road design, construction and
management
6. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Bachelor of Science training levelBachelor of Science training level
Discipline Scope Objectives
“Forest road
construction,
reconstruction and
maintenance”
252 hours: 68 h.
lectures, 68 h.
lab/pract., design
project
Introduction to the phases,
types, methods and ways of
road construction works
“Transportation
technology and
forest road
technical
operation”
144 h.: 28 h.
lectures, 28 h.
lab/pract. 2 term
papers
Principles and methods of
design study decisions on the
logging vehicle type selection
“Environmental
issues of forest
areas transport
development"
144 h.: 34 h.
lectures, 34 h.
lab/pract. Term
paper
Mitigation of negative
environmental impacts of forest
road construction and timber
transport
Practical training 36 h. Mastering of acquired skills in
practice
7. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Master of Science/ Specialist training
level
Master of Science/ Specialist training
level
Discipline Scope Objectives
“Forest road
design”
252 h.: 34 h
lectures, 68 h.
lab/pract. , design
project
Learning the basic
principles and methods of
forest road designing
“Computer-aided
design and
construction of
forest roads”
216 h: 17 h.
lectures, 51 h.
lab/pract., 2 term
papers
Mastering of forest road
design techniques using
software environments
and automated tools
Graduation work 4 months including
4 weeks of
practical training
Mastering of acquired
skills in practice
8. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Post-graduate levelPost-graduate level
Special workshops Dates
Advanced methods of forest
road construction
March 30 – April
11, 2009
Special aspects of forest road
designing and construction
July 11-13, 2011
Special aspects of forest road
construction on steep terrain
and flat ground
March 19-24,
2012
Special aspects of forest road
construction in the mountain
conditions of Crimea
October 15-19
2012
Forest road tracking October 8-18
2013
9. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Comprehensive environmental trainingComprehensive environmental training
Екологічні
аспекти (6,5 %)
Соціально-гуманітарні
дисципліни (7,6 %)
Фундаментальні
дисципліни (4,3 %)
Фахові
дисципліни (7,3 %)
Проектування лісових
доріг
Лісотранспортні
засоби
………
Лекції
(взаємодія рушія лісової
машини з опорною поверхнею)
Навчальна практика
(визначення форм і розмірів
геомеханічних пошкоджень)
Практичні заняття
(розрахунок показників пошкод-
ження ґрунтової поверхні)
Курсове проектування
(розроблення заходів із зменшення
пошкодження ґрунтової поверхні)
Environmental
aspects (6,5%)
Environmental
aspects (6,5%)
Forest road designForest road design
Additional professional environmental discipline for the Forest
engineering course students
“Basics of logging and forest transportation’s
ecologization”
Social and humanitarian
disciplines (7,6%)
Social and humanitarian
disciplines (7,6%)
Fundamental
disciplines (4,3%)
Fundamental
disciplines (4,3%)
Professional
disciplines (7,3%)
Professional
disciplines (7,3%)
Forest transportation
vehicles
Forest transportation
vehicles
Lecture (interaction between the
forest vehicle propulsion and the
supporting surface
Lecture (interaction between the
forest vehicle propulsion and the
supporting surface
practical training
calculation of damage to the soil
surface
practical training
calculation of damage to the soil
surface
practical training
(geomechanical damages shape
and size calculation)
practical training
(geomechanical damages shape
and size calculation)
Project design (adopting
measures to reduce damage to
the soil surface)
Project design (adopting
measures to reduce damage to
the soil surface)
10. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
17.09.15
4
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Comprehensive professional training
(practical implementation of the acquired knowledge)
Comprehensive professional training
(practical implementation of the acquired knowledge)
11. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Key phases of forest road network designKey phases of forest road network design
• Forest transportation planning
Inspection of the existing forest road system (GPS)
Assessment of the existing forest road system (GIS)
Mapping and tracking of the new future routes (GIS)
• Forest road tracking
Transition of the forest road to the terrain with GPS-fixation
Tracking assessment in ROBUR environment
Elaborating the track on the terrain
• Forest road design
Right of way geodesic capture (tacheometer)
Developing the engineering part of the design (ROBYR)
Developing the budget of the project (АВК)
• Justification of the method of transport
development of the forest (GIS)
12. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Existing forest road system inspection in
Nyzhnyobystrivske Forestry unit
Existing forest road system inspection in
Nyzhnyobystrivske Forestry unit
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2
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27
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22
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34
47
26
29
15
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Road
type
Road length, km/ %
Density of
the road
network
m/ha
Total
Including
Usable
Require
major repair,
reconstruction
Public
roads
11,67/1
00
11,67/1
00
- 2,4
Forest
roads
14,58/1
00
6,13/42 8,45/58 3,0(1,3)
Total:
26,25/1
00
17,80/6
7,8
8,45/32,2 5,4(3,7)
Note: in brackets – road density of usable roads
13. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Evaluation of transport accessibility to
Nyzhnobystrivske Forestry’s timber resources
Evaluation of transport accessibility to
Nyzhnobystrivske Forestry’s timber resources
Expected average distance
of skidding, m
400 800 1200
D, % 18,1 37,9 56,6
Evaluation Very poor Poor
Transport
accessibility evaluation
< 55 Very poor 1
55…64 Poor 2
65…74 Satisfactory 3
75…84 Good 4
≥ 85 Excellent 5
,%100⋅=
S
S
Д Д
14. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Future forest road network planning
(Nyzhnyobystrivske Forestry unit– as an example )
Future forest road network planning
(Nyzhnyobystrivske Forestry unit– as an example )
Total length 75,2 km
Д=86,2 %; К= 46,7%
Transport accessibility-
excellent
15. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Forest road tracking with GPS data capturing on the mapForest road tracking with GPS data capturing on the map
Forest road route
location chart
17. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Developing the engineering part of the design
in ROBUR environment
Developing the engineering part of the design
in ROBUR environment
18. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Automated system structure for forest road system
monitoring, evaluation and designing
Automated system structure for forest road system
monitoring, evaluation and designing
Phase
Inspection of
the existing
road network
Creation of
computer
database
Assessment
of the
existing road
system
Identifying new
forest road
routes
Tracking Topographic
and geodetic
capture
Elaboration of
design
documentation
Automated system
device
GPS GIS GPS
Electronic
tacheometer
ROBUR
Forest transportation planning Designing
19. НЛТУ УКРАЇНИ
Кафедра ЛМіГ
Training professionals
in the Forest engineering direction
Training professionals
in the Forest engineering direction
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Роки
Кількістьвипускників,осіб
всього
стаціонарно
зоочно
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2000 2005 2010 2013 2014
Роки
Об'ємзаготівлі,млнм3
Government order in 2015 – 10 students!