มาเรียนรู้ประโยคความซ้อนในลักษณะการใช้ Relative Clause ที่มีตัวเชื่อมเป็น Relative Pronouns อย่าง that, who, which และ whose กันครับ

1. ประโยคขั้นเทพ
Par
ประโยคความซ้อน
Relative Clauses
Part 5

3. One sentence
S+V = 1 clause (1 ใจความ)
S+V & S+V = 2 clauses (2 ใจความ)
Compound
Complex
▶ Coordinating Conj.
e.g.
and, but, or, so
▶ Subordinating Conj.
e.g. after, although, because
▶ Relative pronouns
e.g. that, who, which, what

4. ✏️ ใจความที่เชื่อมกัน ได ้แก่ใจความหลักที่มีใจความรองมา
ขยาย
that which who whose
✏️ คาเชื่อม (Conjunction) เรียกว่า Subordinating Conj.,
Relative Pronouns
▶ The police have found the boy who
disappeared last week.
▶ Relative Pronouns

5. ▶ I talked to the girl that/who won the
first prize lottery.
▶ I went to see the doctor that/who had
helped my mother.
เมื่อเราพูดเกี่ยวกับคน เราใช้ that หรือ who
▶ I like the car that/which won the race.
▶ The dog that/which bit me belonged
to Somsri.
เมื่อเราพูดเกี่ยวกับ สิ่งของ หรือ สัตว์ เราใช้ that หรือ which

6. ▶ I talked to the girl that/who won the
first prize lottery.
▶ I went to see the doctor that/who had
helped my mother.
that, who, which เป็นประธาน
▶ The card that/which Tim sent was nice.
▶ The woman that/who I met was very
beautiful.
that, who, which เป็นกรรม

7. ▶ Siri is the woman whose husband is an actor.
▶ The man whose dog bit me didn’t apologize.
whose
▶ The card that/which Tim sent was nice.
▶ The woman that/who I met was very beautiful.
that, who, which เป็นกรรม (ละไว้ไม่ใส่ก็ได้)
▶ The card Tim sent was nice.
▶️ The woman I met was very beautiful.
Her
His

8. 1)️ (Jack made a table. It’s not very strong.)
Complete the sentences using the information in brackets ( ) and that.
1)️ The table __________ is not very strong.
2)️ (I read about a new computer. I had seen
it on TV.)
1)️ I read about the new computer ___________.
3)️ (Jane made a cake. Nobody liked it.)
1)️ Nobody liked the cake _______________.
that Jack made
that I saw on TV
that Jane made

9. 4)️ (Mary sent me a letter. It was very funny.)
1)️ The letter _______________ was very funny.
5)️ (My sister wrote an article. The newspaper
is going to publish it.)
1)️ The newspaper is going to publish the
article ________________.
6)️ (I met an old lady. She was one hundred
and three years old.)
1)️ The old lady _______ was one hundred and
three years old.
that Mary sent me
that my sister wrote
that I met

10. 7)️ (I saw a house. My brother wants to
buy it.)
1)️ I saw the house _________________.that my brother wants to buy