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WE ARE REDUCING DISTANCES!
Latvia in Brief
• Territory~ 64 000 sq. km
• Population~ 2.0 million
• GDP- EUR 24.84 billion (estimate for
Y2015)
• Transport and Warehousing sector builds
9.6% of GDP (Y2014)
• Transport and Warehousing sector gives
9.1% of total added value (Y2016)
• Currency- EUR
• Member of the EU and NATO since 2004
and the WTO since 1998
• 3 major ice-free ports and 7 small ports
• 4 special economic zones 2
Latvia
Freeport of Riga in 2016
• The second biggest port in the Baltic States
by cargo turnover (37.1 mln.t)
• Multifunctional port with cargo handling
capacity 63 mln.t/year
• Serviced 3,521 ships with a tonnage of 43.7
mln.GT
• Passenger traffic: 582 thous. passengers,
including 71.4 thous. cruise passengers
• Port accounts for ~5 000 direct work places
and up to ~15 000 indirect jobs in related
industries (railways, forwarding, agencies,
trucking, etc.)
3
Business Card
4
Freeport of Riga- 11% of the City Territory
Business Card
Port border line –––
Railway - - -
Main roads –––
Legend
Total port area 6 348 ha
Total berth length 21.0 km
Max. canal depth 16.0 m
Max. vessel draft 15.0 m
Main infrastructure figures
The Baltic Sea Region- Strong Port Competition
5
15 ports compete for cargo to/from
Russia, other CIS countries
In 2016 total cargo turnover at the
Eastern Baltic Sea Region ports
reached 400 mln t
Eastern Baltic Sea Region
RUS- 236.6 mln.t
EST 26.4 mln.t
LIT 49.4 mln.t
FIN 25.0 mln.t
Cargo turnover at the
Eastern BSR ports in 2016
(in thous.t by country)
* Somijas ostas
(Hamina/Kotka, Helsinki)
Location
LAT- 63.1 mln.t
Cargo Turnover at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region
Ports (mln.t, 2012-2016)
6
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
80.00
90.00
100.00
2012.g. 2013.g. 2014.g. 2015.g. 2016.g.
In 2012-2016 cargo turnover in the region increased by 9%
Port Performance
Riga is the fifth largest port with share of 9.3%
Change of Market Shares
7
Igaunija
7.4%
Somija
6.5%
Russia
51%
Estonia
11%
Latvia
18%
Lithuania
12%
Finland
8%
2012
Russia
59%
Estonia
7%
Latvia
16%
Lithuania
12%
Finland
6%
2016
Port Performance
8
Port Performance
Igaunija
7.4%
Somija
6.5%
Ust-Luga
26%
Riga
21%
Klaipeda
15%
StPetersburg
7%
Vysock
6%
Kaliningrad
5%
Ventspils
5%
Kotka/Hamina
5%
Liepaja
4%
Tallina
3%
Silamae
1%
Vyborg
1%
Helsinki
1%
Total dry bulk market
at the ports of the
Eastern Baltic Sea
Region (EBSR)
108 mln.t
Dry bulk
Riga – the second
biggest dry buk port
Dry Bulk Market at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region
Ports in 2016 (market share % of total segment)
General Cargo Segment at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region
Ports in 2016 (market share % of total segment)
9
Port Performance
Igaunija
7.4%
Somija
6.5% StPetersburg
40%
Klaipeda
14%
Helsinki
12%
Tallinn
8%
Riga
8%
Kotka/Hamina
6%
Kaliningrad
4%
Ust-Luga
4%
Ventspils
3%
Liepaja
1%
Sillamae
0.2%
Vyborg
0.1%
Total general cargo
market at the ports of
the Eastern Baltic
Sea Region (EBSR)
reached 86 mln.t
General cargo
Liquid Bulk Market at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region
Ports in 2016 (market share % of total segment)
10
Port Performance
Igaunija
7.4%
Somija
6.5%
Primorsk
32%
Ust-Luga
31%
Klaipeda
5%
Vysock
5%
Ventspils
5%
Tallinn
5%
Butinge
5%
Riga
4%
StPetersburg
3%
Sillamae
2%
Kotka/
Hamina
1.6%
Kaliningrad
1.2% Liepaja
0.2%
Helsinki
0.1%
Vyborg
0.02%
Total liquid bulk
market at the ports of
the Eastern Baltic
Sea Region (EBSR)
reached
208 mln.t
Liquid Bulk
Cargo Turnover at the Baltic States Ports in
2012-2016 (mln.t)
11
Rīga
22%
Port Performance
Klaipeda Riga Tallinn Ventspils Butinge Sillamae Liepaja
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Riga – the second biggest port with share of 27.0%
Market Shares of the Baltic Ports in 2016
(percentage of the total of the countries)
12
Port Performance
Igaunija
7.4%
Somija
6.5%
Klaipeda
29%
Riga
27%
Tallinn
15%
Ventspils
14%
Butinge
7%
Sillamae
4%
Liepaja
4%
Regular Container and Ferry Liner Services
13
Connectivity
Containerships
Riga-Teesport-Thamesport-Rotterdam-
Zeebrugge-Lubeck-Helsinki-
St.Petersburg-Klaipeda-Aarhus
UniFeeder Container Service
Rotterdam-Hamburg/Bremerhaven-
Riga-Klaipeda-Gdaynia/Gdansk
X-Press Container Lines
Riga – Ust-Luga – Kotka – Helsinki –
Tallinn – Hamburg
Mediterranean Shipping Company
(MSC)
Antwerp-Bremerhaven-Riga-Tallinn
Hapag-Lloyd AG
Gdynia – Klaipeda – Riga – Tallinn–
Rauma – Hamburg – Bremerhaven
Maersk Line / Seago Line
Gdansk – Bremerhaven – Hamburg –
Gdansk – Kaliningrad – Riga
Tallink (ro-pax)
Riga-Stockholm
14
Hinterland Connections- Dedicated Container Trains
Connectivity
Container train “Zubr”
(Riga-Minsk-Kiev-
Odessa-Illichevsk)
Container
train “Baltika-
Transit”
(Riga-
Kazakhstan/
Central Asia)
Container train
“EURASIA 1”
(Riga-Polotsk- Aktobe
– Central Asia)
Container block train
“Riga Express”
(Riga-Moscow)
15
Port Infrastructure
Infrastructure
Total port area 6 348 ha
Port land 1 962 ha
Available land 445 ha
Total berths length 21.0 km
Max. canal depth 16.0 m
Max. vessel draft 15.0 m
Port Infrastructure
16
Facilities for Cargo Handling
• Total cargo handling capacity
64 mln.t/year
• In 2016 cargo turnover- 37.1 mln.t
• Capacity utilization ~ 59 %
Infrastructure
Open storage 1 872 842 m²
Closed storage 370 736m²
Cold storage 15 623 m²
Cold storage 14 000 t
Dry bulk (silos) 359 800 m³
Liquid bulk tanks 502 063 m³
Maximum vessel size:
Width 44 m
Length 295 m
Draft 15 m
17
Port Companies Provide Diverse Services
In total 198 enterprises work at the Port of Riga,
of which:
98 companies are land lessees
• 35 stevedoring companies- cargo terminals
• 35 warehousing companies
• 17 customs warehouses
• 8 productions companies
• 3 ship repair and building services
73 companies are various services provides based on
agreements with the FRA
29 shipping agencies
8 companies - tugboat un bunkering services
Port Community
• Total handling capacity 35 mln.t/year
• Main types of commodities:
coal, fertilizers, ore, grain, woodchips
• 21 terminals
• Max draught at dry bulk berth 14.5 m
18
Infrastruktūra
UBC Onsan (2012)
Garums (m) 260
DW 118 590
GT 65 976
Krava- 112 tūkst.t ogļu
Lielākais kuģis
Facilities for Dry Bulk Handling
• Total handling capacity 6 mln t/year
• Main commodities:
Timber, RoRo, metals, refrigetared saldētās kravas
• 20 terminals
• Refrigetated storage capacity – 14 500 t
• Max draught at general cargo berth– 13,2 m
19
Infrastruktūra
POLA MED (2014)
Garums (m) 170
DW 29 324
GT 18 977
Cargo – 22.4 thous.t timber
Lielākais kuģis
Facilities for General Cargo Handling
(excluding containers)
20
MSC ALEXA (2016)
Garums(m) 244
DW 50 855
GT 42 307
Ietilpība (TEU) 3 300
Largest vessel handled
• Total handling capacity 660 thous.TEU/year
• 3 terminals:
Baltic Container Terminal Ltd, Riga Universal Terminal
Ltd, Riga Container Terminal Ltd
1 terminal with additional capacity : MAN-TESS Tranzīts
Ltd. (50 thous. TEU/year)
• All terminals are directly linked to the main
rail routes
• Container ground slots- 9 350 units
• Crane productivity
25-30 cont.mov./hour
• Max draft at container
berth 11.7 m
Facilities for Container Handling
Infrastructure
Container turnover at the Freeport of Riga
2000-2016 (in mln t)
21
With an average growth rate 10% per year
container volume in the reviewed period has increase five times
Performance indicators
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
4.14.1
22
Facilities for Container Handling (1/3)
Baltic Container Terminal Ltd
(specialized container terminal)
Handling capacity 450 000 TEU/year
Turnover in (2016) 261 709 TEU
Terminal area 55 ha
Closed storage 22 092m²
Container ground slots 5 000 units
Berth length 450 m
Cranes on the quays 4 pieces
Crane lift capacity 45 t/crane
Crane productivity 25 cont. moves/hour
www.bct.lv
• BCT is located centrally within the port and has a direct access to
the Daugava River (where depth of navigation canal is -14.0 m)
and is equipped with a direct link to the railway infrastructure
• Status of a licensed free zone company (no need for customs
clearance of cargo)
• BCT is a “pioneer “ among others in the Baltic in the
implementation of latest IT solutions in terminal operations
Infrastructure
23
Facilities for Container Handling (2/3)
Rīgas Universālais termināls Ltd
(multipurpose terminal)
Container handling capacity 100 000 TEU/year
Turnover (2016) 95 047 TEU
Terminal area 41 ha
Closed storage 32 379m²
Container ground slots 2 000 units
Berth length 1 920 m
Crane productivity 22 cont. moves/hour
www.ruterminal.lv
• RUT is one of the largest and fastest growing stevedoring
companies in the port with business areas in the handling of
various dry bulk and general cargoes (timber, construction
materials, containers, etc.)
• Status of a licensed free zone company (no need for customs
clearance of cargo)
Infrastructure
24
Facilities for Container Handling (3/3)
Riga Container Terminal Ltd
(specialized container-general cargo terminal)
Container handling capacity 60 000 TEU per year
Turnover (2016) 29 181 TEU
Open storage 68 000 m²
Closed storage 19 000 m²
Container ground slots 2350
Berth length 430 m
Cranes on the quays 1 mobile, 4 potral
Crane lift capacity 42-104 t/crane
Crane productivity 25 cont. moves/hour
www.rigact.lv
• 100% of RIGACT equity holder is RIGA COMMERCIAL PORT (RTO), LLC
• RIGACT goal is to provide its customers complex cargo processing
solutions for the transportation between EU and Russia, Middle Asian
region
• RIGACT specializes in “Sea–Rail” container handling operations
Infrastructure
25
STI OXFORD (2016)
Garums(m) 256
DW 109 999
GT 64 705
Krava– 104,9 tūkst.t. dīzeļdegvielas
Lielākais kuģis
Facilities for Liquid Bulk Handling
Infrastructure
• Total handling capacity 14 mln.t/year
• Main types of commodities:
Fuel oil, gas oil, gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, etc
• 10 terminals
• Tank farm- 502 thous.m³
• Max draught at liquid bulk berth 15.0 m
26
• In 2016, the total number of vessel calls at the
Freeport of Riga reached 3 521 ships with total
tonnage of 43,7 milj. GT;
• The largest vessel handled UBC ONSAN (length
260m , breadth - 43m, draft- 14,5m, GT 65 976,
cargo 111,7 thous.t coal)
• The largest cruise ship COSTA PACIFICA
(length 290m, draft 8.3 m, GT 114 147)
Number GT mln.t
Dry bulk/gen-cargo vessels 1 531 5.94
Tankers 653 7.45
Container vessels 568 8.02
Bulkers 387 11.54
Passenger ships 260 9.80
Others 115 0.96
No of vessel calls (by type of ship)
Vessel Traffic at the Freeport of Riga
Performance
27
With an average growth rate of 5.9% per annum
the cargo turnover in the reviewed period has tripled
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
2000.g.
2001.g.
2002.g.
2003.g.
2004.g.
2005.g.
2006.g.
2007.g.
2008.g.
2009.g.
2010.g.
2011.g.
2012.g.
2013.g.
2014.g.
2015.g.
2016.g.
Total
Liquid bulk
General cargo
Dry bulk
41.1
37.1
Cargo Turnover at the Freeport of Riga (mln.t)
Performance
28
78% of cargo handled at the Freeport of Riga was transit cargo
Saņemtās
10,2%
Nosūtītās
84,7%
Sent by
ships…Received by
ships
11%
Sent
32 891 thous.t.
Transit
81%
Transit
50%
Received
4 179 thous.t.
Inbound and Outbound Cargo in 2016
Performance
29
Coal 35.9%
13 292 thous.t (-8.5%)
Oil products 21.9%
8 166 thous.t (-23.1%)
Containerized cargoes 10.9%
385 937 TEU (+8.6%)
Chemical fertilizers6.6 %
2 812 tūkst.t (+8.8%)
Timber products 6.4%
2 624 thous.t (-5%)
Agribulk and products 3.5%
1 300 thous.t (+23.6%)
Other (bulk/general) cargoes 13.0%
58%
Performance
Main Types of Cargo in 2015
30
• In 2016, passenger traffic reached 581.6 thous.pax
including 71,4 tūkst. cruise pax.
311
403
553
647
713 732 771
677
457
510
66
50
69
59
64
83
67
61
69
71
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
2007.g. 2008.g. 2009.g. 2010.g. 2011.g. 2012.g. 2013.g. 2014.g. 2015.g. 2016.g.
Ferry pax Cruise pax
Passenger Traffic in 2016 (thous.pax)
Performance
Regular Ferry traffic (2007-2016)
31
• Tallink ensures daily passenger traffic in route
Rīga-Stockholm;
• Tallink ensures 88% of total passenger flow at
the Freeport of Riga
295
384
541
632
712 732
770
677
457
510
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Passenger traffic in route Tallink (thous.pax)
Performance
32
In 2016, cruise passengeres to riga arrived from
111 countries
Germany
38%
USA
19%
Great Britain
6%
Australia
4%
Italy
3%
Israel
3%
Austria
3%
Spain
2%
Switzerland
2%
Canada
2%
Russia
2%
France
2%
Finland
2%
Mexico
2%
Others
10%
Performance
Cruise Passenger Traffic in 2016
33
Cruise Operating Partners in 2016
Performance
34
Development Projects (2010 - 2020) (1/2)
Development
Port Authority`s Investments Total port investment portfolio 1.1 bln EUR
• Port Authority`s Investment 300 mln EUR
• Private investment 845 mln EUR1
Reconstruction of the fairway
1
Land reclamation and
development of new territories
for the construction of
multifunctional dry bulk
terminals on the Krievu sala
Modernization of the port’s railway network,
construction of a new railway bridge to Kundziņsala
Reconstruction of the port’s
breakwaters (moles)
2
2
3
3
3
44
35
Development Projects (2010 - 2020) (2/2)
Development
Private Investments
Terminal for production and handling of
bioethanol in Voleri
Oil products terminal in Bolderaja
Liquified natural gas
(LNG) terminal in
Mangalsala
Various terminals (fertilizer, oil product,
grain, container and logistics park) on the
Kundziņsala
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
36
Deepening of the Fairway (1/5)
Development
Current depth of the fairway
37
Deepening of the Fairway (2/5)
Development
• 1st phase:
2012-2017: canal depth -15.5 m
• 2nd phase:
2014-2018: canal depth -17.0 m
Widening of the canal from present
100m to 135-165 m
Planned investment ~ EUR 80 mln
Two-phase development:
38
Dry Bulk Complex on the Krievu sala Island (3/5)
• Project: “Relocation of Port Activities
from the City Center to the Krievu sala
island”
• Project duration (construction works):
2012-2018
• Investment: EUR 134 mln.
• Territory: 56 ha
• Capacity 17-22 mln tons/year
• 4 berths of 1180 m total length
Development
39
Multipurpose dry bulk/general cargo complex
(capacity 17 mlnt/year) EUR 152 mln.
Investments by Port Authority
Dry Bulk Complex on the Krievu sala Island (3/5)
40
Diverse Cargo Terminals on the Kundziņsala (4/5)
• Total area: 181 ha
• Project duration: 2010-2020
• Investment: EUR 460 mln
• 10 terminals with diverse profiles:
Dry bulk (incl. fertilizer, grain products)
handling
Multimodal container complex
Multifunctional (incl. refrigerated food) cargo
complex
General cargo (incl. Ro-Ro) handling terminal
Logistics and industrial park
Development
41
Diverse Cargo Terminals in Bolderāja,
Daugavgrīva and Voleri (5/5)
• Total area: 80 ha
• Project duration: 2010.-2020.g.
• Estimated investment: EUR 385 mln
• 3 terminals with diverse profiles:
Dark oil products handling
Production and handling of bioethanol
(biofuel)
Handling of liquefied natural gas (LNG)
Development
42
Mineral fertilizers terminal (capacity: 2 mln.t/year)
EUR 66 mln.
Investments: Port Terminals
TOP-3: “Riga Fertilizer Terminal”
43
Largest in the Baltic States
multifunctional general cargo terminal EUR 36 mln
TOP-3: “TFS Trans”
Investments: Port Terminals
44
TOP-3: “Riga Bulk Terminal”
Dry bulk/ agri-bulk terminal (capacity:1.5 mln.t/year)
EUR 21 mln.
Investments: Port Terminals
45
Investment Opportunities at the Freeport of Riga
• Long-term lease of land on attractive terms
(up to 45 years)
• 445 ha of land available for development
• Status of a licensed company and free zone
regime allows to receive tax relieves
• Freeport Authority assistance in the
development of private terminal
infrastructure
• A favorable investment climate in Latvia
Investment
46
Available Territories for Development
Investment
• Approx. 445 ha are presently
available for the development
of new facilities (distribution,
logistics, warehousing, etc.)
Available territories
47
Status of a Licensed Company and the
Free Zone Regime
Freeport status provides for substantial
tax reductions
• Status of a licensed company allows to receive
direct tax relieves
• Licensed company fulfilling certain requirements of
the Free zone regime can receive both direct and
indirect tax relieves
• Licenses are issued for 5 years by the Freeport of
Riga Authority
Investment
Direct taxes
Income tax 80 %
Real estate duty 80-100%
Indirect taxes
Value added tax 100 %
Excise tax 100 %
Customs duty 100 %
Tax relieves:
48
Investment Climate in Latvia
• Business without borders: an EU member state
• Advantages and experience in working with
Russia and the CIS
• A highly skilled and multilingual workforce
• Easy to set up and manage business
• Equal rights and benefits for both foreign and
local investors
• Opportunities to qualify for funding from the EU`s
Structural Funds
Investment
49
Freeport of Riga Authority
Functions according to the Law on Ports:
• Landlord function (provision of infrastructure)
• Ensuring of navigation safety
• Maintenance of hydrotechnical structures
• Maintenance of navigation channel
• Enforcement of port regulations
• Levying of port fees and charges
• Issuing freeport licenses
• ISPS Code implementation
Port Authority
50
Structure of the Board
State Commissioners
Riga City Council
Commissioners
Ministry of Transport
Ministry of Economy
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Environmental
Protection and Regional
development
Chairman of the Board
City Council
City Council
City Council
Port Authority
51
Structure of the Freeport of Riga Authority
Board of the Port
CEO
Legal department
Financial department
Marketing department
Port police
Deputy CEO
Shipping department
Harbor master
International affairs
department
Public relations
department
Total staff – 405 employees
Port Authority
Environment and
development dep.
IT department
52
Our Vission and Mission
• customer`s port of choice because they value
our safe, efficient and competitively priced
services
• multifunctional port which fully exploits the
benefits of Freeport status and demonstrates
sustainable economic success
• socially and environmentally responsible port
which is adaptable and able to respond to
global trends and the changing needs of
customers.
Port Authority
We will continue to develop the Freeport of
Riga as a leading port of the Baltic States and
as a source of real prosperity for Latvia.
Our Mission:
We aim to develop the Freeport of Riga as:
53
Quality Management
• In 1999 Freeport of Riga Authority
introduced Quality Management
System (QMS)
• Certification according to the
international standardization
system ISO
• Quality management standard
ISO 9001:2008
• In 2005 the FRA implemented
ISO 14001:2004
Port Authority
54
Safety and Security
• Compliance with ISPS Code and other
international regulations
• Unified port security management system,
including
• Electronic notification system (ENS) unique in
Eastern Europe
• Up-to-date video surveillance system of the water
area introduced in 2010
• Unified and complex system of safe cargo
handling compliant with international
regulations
• Secure provision of winter navigation
• Port Police of Riga established in 2011
Port Authority
55
Freeport of Riga in the International Port Society (1/2)
• International Association of Ports and Harbors (IAPH)
• International Association of Cities and Ports (IACP)
• International Harbormaster Association (IHMA)
• International Federation of Hydrographic Societies (IFHS)
• European Sea Port Organization (ESPO)
• Cruise Europe (CE)
• Baltic Ports Organization (BPO)
• Latvia – China Business Council
• European Port Community Systems Association (EPCSA)
• Coordinating Council on Trans-Siberian Transportation
• World Free Zones Organization (WFZO)
• German-Baltic Chamber of Commerce in Latvia
Port Authority
Membership in Professional Associations:
56
Freeport of Riga in the International Port Society (2/2)
• Santander (Spain)
• Rijeka (Croatia)
• Le Havre (France)
• Casablanca (Morocco)
• Santos (Brazil)
• Miami (USA)
Port Authority
Sister Ports:
57
Social Responsibility Projects
• Supporting and organizing of annual “Big
Latvian Clean-up” (Lielā talka)
• Activities within the framework of “City &
Port Integration” project
• City festival with port organized events, e.g. concert,
regatta in the city canal, basketball tournament, etc.
• Social activities in the neighboring areas of the port
- festivities, activities for children, port trips etc.
• Equipment of children's playground in Vecmīlgrāvis
• Construction of the bird observation tower on Island
Mīlestības saliņa
• Support to the maritime education in Latvia
and promotion of seafarer`s profession
Social Responsibility
58
Environment Protection Activities (1/2)
• Certificate of Environment Management
System ISO 14001:2004
• Environment quality monitoring system –
regularly air, soil and underground water
monitoring
• Green award incentives - reduction on port
dues to sea-going vessels certified by the
Green Award Foundation
• Conservation and maintenance of specially
protected natural areas
Social Responsibility
59
Environment Protection Activities (2/2)
Major environment protection projects:
• Sanitation of Historically Polluted
Places in Sarkandaugava (ongoing,
with Swiss government support)
• Reconstruction of sewage treatment
plant (completed 2008)
• Railway noise protection walls along
Daugavgrīva residential area
(completed 2005)
Social Responsibility
60
Competitive Advantages of the Port of Riga (1/2)
• Strategically well linked to economically
strong and developing areas
• Multifuncional port with powerful
infrastructure
• Flexible and competitive port charges
• High-quality services
• Professional port authority with clear vision
for port`s development
• Favourable business conditions:
• The status of a Free Economic Zone
• Long-term leasing of land on attractive terms
• Available land for development
Summary
61
Competitive Advantages of the Port of Riga (2/2)
Advantages and experience in working with
Russia and the CIS
• The closest EU port to Moscow
• European Union border with Russia
• Excellent rail connections with the standard
Russian 1520 mm rail gauge
• Improoving railway tariffs and easy border
crossing procedures
• Business competence, language knowledge
and experience in Russia/CIS markets
Summary
62
Thank you for your attention!
63
More than 800 Years of History
• 5th – 9th c – the River Daugava was used
as one of the oldest trade routes
• 12th c – formation of the first settlements on
the mouth of the River Daugava
• 1201 foundation of Riga city by bishop Albert
• 13th – 15th c prosperity as one of most
important ports of the Hanseatic League
• 18th –20th c the first Russian port in the
Baltic sea and the largest export port
• During the Soviet period important foreign
trade port with intensive infrastructure
development
History

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Port of Riga Presentation

  • 1. WE ARE REDUCING DISTANCES!
  • 2. Latvia in Brief • Territory~ 64 000 sq. km • Population~ 2.0 million • GDP- EUR 24.84 billion (estimate for Y2015) • Transport and Warehousing sector builds 9.6% of GDP (Y2014) • Transport and Warehousing sector gives 9.1% of total added value (Y2016) • Currency- EUR • Member of the EU and NATO since 2004 and the WTO since 1998 • 3 major ice-free ports and 7 small ports • 4 special economic zones 2 Latvia
  • 3. Freeport of Riga in 2016 • The second biggest port in the Baltic States by cargo turnover (37.1 mln.t) • Multifunctional port with cargo handling capacity 63 mln.t/year • Serviced 3,521 ships with a tonnage of 43.7 mln.GT • Passenger traffic: 582 thous. passengers, including 71.4 thous. cruise passengers • Port accounts for ~5 000 direct work places and up to ~15 000 indirect jobs in related industries (railways, forwarding, agencies, trucking, etc.) 3 Business Card
  • 4. 4 Freeport of Riga- 11% of the City Territory Business Card Port border line ––– Railway - - - Main roads ––– Legend Total port area 6 348 ha Total berth length 21.0 km Max. canal depth 16.0 m Max. vessel draft 15.0 m Main infrastructure figures
  • 5. The Baltic Sea Region- Strong Port Competition 5 15 ports compete for cargo to/from Russia, other CIS countries In 2016 total cargo turnover at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region ports reached 400 mln t Eastern Baltic Sea Region RUS- 236.6 mln.t EST 26.4 mln.t LIT 49.4 mln.t FIN 25.0 mln.t Cargo turnover at the Eastern BSR ports in 2016 (in thous.t by country) * Somijas ostas (Hamina/Kotka, Helsinki) Location LAT- 63.1 mln.t
  • 6. Cargo Turnover at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region Ports (mln.t, 2012-2016) 6 0.00 10.00 20.00 30.00 40.00 50.00 60.00 70.00 80.00 90.00 100.00 2012.g. 2013.g. 2014.g. 2015.g. 2016.g. In 2012-2016 cargo turnover in the region increased by 9% Port Performance Riga is the fifth largest port with share of 9.3%
  • 7. Change of Market Shares 7 Igaunija 7.4% Somija 6.5% Russia 51% Estonia 11% Latvia 18% Lithuania 12% Finland 8% 2012 Russia 59% Estonia 7% Latvia 16% Lithuania 12% Finland 6% 2016 Port Performance
  • 8. 8 Port Performance Igaunija 7.4% Somija 6.5% Ust-Luga 26% Riga 21% Klaipeda 15% StPetersburg 7% Vysock 6% Kaliningrad 5% Ventspils 5% Kotka/Hamina 5% Liepaja 4% Tallina 3% Silamae 1% Vyborg 1% Helsinki 1% Total dry bulk market at the ports of the Eastern Baltic Sea Region (EBSR) 108 mln.t Dry bulk Riga – the second biggest dry buk port Dry Bulk Market at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region Ports in 2016 (market share % of total segment)
  • 9. General Cargo Segment at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region Ports in 2016 (market share % of total segment) 9 Port Performance Igaunija 7.4% Somija 6.5% StPetersburg 40% Klaipeda 14% Helsinki 12% Tallinn 8% Riga 8% Kotka/Hamina 6% Kaliningrad 4% Ust-Luga 4% Ventspils 3% Liepaja 1% Sillamae 0.2% Vyborg 0.1% Total general cargo market at the ports of the Eastern Baltic Sea Region (EBSR) reached 86 mln.t General cargo
  • 10. Liquid Bulk Market at the Eastern Baltic Sea Region Ports in 2016 (market share % of total segment) 10 Port Performance Igaunija 7.4% Somija 6.5% Primorsk 32% Ust-Luga 31% Klaipeda 5% Vysock 5% Ventspils 5% Tallinn 5% Butinge 5% Riga 4% StPetersburg 3% Sillamae 2% Kotka/ Hamina 1.6% Kaliningrad 1.2% Liepaja 0.2% Helsinki 0.1% Vyborg 0.02% Total liquid bulk market at the ports of the Eastern Baltic Sea Region (EBSR) reached 208 mln.t Liquid Bulk
  • 11. Cargo Turnover at the Baltic States Ports in 2012-2016 (mln.t) 11 Rīga 22% Port Performance Klaipeda Riga Tallinn Ventspils Butinge Sillamae Liepaja 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Riga – the second biggest port with share of 27.0%
  • 12. Market Shares of the Baltic Ports in 2016 (percentage of the total of the countries) 12 Port Performance Igaunija 7.4% Somija 6.5% Klaipeda 29% Riga 27% Tallinn 15% Ventspils 14% Butinge 7% Sillamae 4% Liepaja 4%
  • 13. Regular Container and Ferry Liner Services 13 Connectivity Containerships Riga-Teesport-Thamesport-Rotterdam- Zeebrugge-Lubeck-Helsinki- St.Petersburg-Klaipeda-Aarhus UniFeeder Container Service Rotterdam-Hamburg/Bremerhaven- Riga-Klaipeda-Gdaynia/Gdansk X-Press Container Lines Riga – Ust-Luga – Kotka – Helsinki – Tallinn – Hamburg Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) Antwerp-Bremerhaven-Riga-Tallinn Hapag-Lloyd AG Gdynia – Klaipeda – Riga – Tallinn– Rauma – Hamburg – Bremerhaven Maersk Line / Seago Line Gdansk – Bremerhaven – Hamburg – Gdansk – Kaliningrad – Riga Tallink (ro-pax) Riga-Stockholm
  • 14. 14 Hinterland Connections- Dedicated Container Trains Connectivity Container train “Zubr” (Riga-Minsk-Kiev- Odessa-Illichevsk) Container train “Baltika- Transit” (Riga- Kazakhstan/ Central Asia) Container train “EURASIA 1” (Riga-Polotsk- Aktobe – Central Asia) Container block train “Riga Express” (Riga-Moscow)
  • 15. 15 Port Infrastructure Infrastructure Total port area 6 348 ha Port land 1 962 ha Available land 445 ha Total berths length 21.0 km Max. canal depth 16.0 m Max. vessel draft 15.0 m Port Infrastructure
  • 16. 16 Facilities for Cargo Handling • Total cargo handling capacity 64 mln.t/year • In 2016 cargo turnover- 37.1 mln.t • Capacity utilization ~ 59 % Infrastructure Open storage 1 872 842 m² Closed storage 370 736m² Cold storage 15 623 m² Cold storage 14 000 t Dry bulk (silos) 359 800 m³ Liquid bulk tanks 502 063 m³ Maximum vessel size: Width 44 m Length 295 m Draft 15 m
  • 17. 17 Port Companies Provide Diverse Services In total 198 enterprises work at the Port of Riga, of which: 98 companies are land lessees • 35 stevedoring companies- cargo terminals • 35 warehousing companies • 17 customs warehouses • 8 productions companies • 3 ship repair and building services 73 companies are various services provides based on agreements with the FRA 29 shipping agencies 8 companies - tugboat un bunkering services Port Community
  • 18. • Total handling capacity 35 mln.t/year • Main types of commodities: coal, fertilizers, ore, grain, woodchips • 21 terminals • Max draught at dry bulk berth 14.5 m 18 Infrastruktūra UBC Onsan (2012) Garums (m) 260 DW 118 590 GT 65 976 Krava- 112 tūkst.t ogļu Lielākais kuģis Facilities for Dry Bulk Handling
  • 19. • Total handling capacity 6 mln t/year • Main commodities: Timber, RoRo, metals, refrigetared saldētās kravas • 20 terminals • Refrigetated storage capacity – 14 500 t • Max draught at general cargo berth– 13,2 m 19 Infrastruktūra POLA MED (2014) Garums (m) 170 DW 29 324 GT 18 977 Cargo – 22.4 thous.t timber Lielākais kuģis Facilities for General Cargo Handling (excluding containers)
  • 20. 20 MSC ALEXA (2016) Garums(m) 244 DW 50 855 GT 42 307 Ietilpība (TEU) 3 300 Largest vessel handled • Total handling capacity 660 thous.TEU/year • 3 terminals: Baltic Container Terminal Ltd, Riga Universal Terminal Ltd, Riga Container Terminal Ltd 1 terminal with additional capacity : MAN-TESS Tranzīts Ltd. (50 thous. TEU/year) • All terminals are directly linked to the main rail routes • Container ground slots- 9 350 units • Crane productivity 25-30 cont.mov./hour • Max draft at container berth 11.7 m Facilities for Container Handling Infrastructure
  • 21. Container turnover at the Freeport of Riga 2000-2016 (in mln t) 21 With an average growth rate 10% per year container volume in the reviewed period has increase five times Performance indicators 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 4.14.1
  • 22. 22 Facilities for Container Handling (1/3) Baltic Container Terminal Ltd (specialized container terminal) Handling capacity 450 000 TEU/year Turnover in (2016) 261 709 TEU Terminal area 55 ha Closed storage 22 092m² Container ground slots 5 000 units Berth length 450 m Cranes on the quays 4 pieces Crane lift capacity 45 t/crane Crane productivity 25 cont. moves/hour www.bct.lv • BCT is located centrally within the port and has a direct access to the Daugava River (where depth of navigation canal is -14.0 m) and is equipped with a direct link to the railway infrastructure • Status of a licensed free zone company (no need for customs clearance of cargo) • BCT is a “pioneer “ among others in the Baltic in the implementation of latest IT solutions in terminal operations Infrastructure
  • 23. 23 Facilities for Container Handling (2/3) Rīgas Universālais termināls Ltd (multipurpose terminal) Container handling capacity 100 000 TEU/year Turnover (2016) 95 047 TEU Terminal area 41 ha Closed storage 32 379m² Container ground slots 2 000 units Berth length 1 920 m Crane productivity 22 cont. moves/hour www.ruterminal.lv • RUT is one of the largest and fastest growing stevedoring companies in the port with business areas in the handling of various dry bulk and general cargoes (timber, construction materials, containers, etc.) • Status of a licensed free zone company (no need for customs clearance of cargo) Infrastructure
  • 24. 24 Facilities for Container Handling (3/3) Riga Container Terminal Ltd (specialized container-general cargo terminal) Container handling capacity 60 000 TEU per year Turnover (2016) 29 181 TEU Open storage 68 000 m² Closed storage 19 000 m² Container ground slots 2350 Berth length 430 m Cranes on the quays 1 mobile, 4 potral Crane lift capacity 42-104 t/crane Crane productivity 25 cont. moves/hour www.rigact.lv • 100% of RIGACT equity holder is RIGA COMMERCIAL PORT (RTO), LLC • RIGACT goal is to provide its customers complex cargo processing solutions for the transportation between EU and Russia, Middle Asian region • RIGACT specializes in “Sea–Rail” container handling operations Infrastructure
  • 25. 25 STI OXFORD (2016) Garums(m) 256 DW 109 999 GT 64 705 Krava– 104,9 tūkst.t. dīzeļdegvielas Lielākais kuģis Facilities for Liquid Bulk Handling Infrastructure • Total handling capacity 14 mln.t/year • Main types of commodities: Fuel oil, gas oil, gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, etc • 10 terminals • Tank farm- 502 thous.m³ • Max draught at liquid bulk berth 15.0 m
  • 26. 26 • In 2016, the total number of vessel calls at the Freeport of Riga reached 3 521 ships with total tonnage of 43,7 milj. GT; • The largest vessel handled UBC ONSAN (length 260m , breadth - 43m, draft- 14,5m, GT 65 976, cargo 111,7 thous.t coal) • The largest cruise ship COSTA PACIFICA (length 290m, draft 8.3 m, GT 114 147) Number GT mln.t Dry bulk/gen-cargo vessels 1 531 5.94 Tankers 653 7.45 Container vessels 568 8.02 Bulkers 387 11.54 Passenger ships 260 9.80 Others 115 0.96 No of vessel calls (by type of ship) Vessel Traffic at the Freeport of Riga Performance
  • 27. 27 With an average growth rate of 5.9% per annum the cargo turnover in the reviewed period has tripled 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 2000.g. 2001.g. 2002.g. 2003.g. 2004.g. 2005.g. 2006.g. 2007.g. 2008.g. 2009.g. 2010.g. 2011.g. 2012.g. 2013.g. 2014.g. 2015.g. 2016.g. Total Liquid bulk General cargo Dry bulk 41.1 37.1 Cargo Turnover at the Freeport of Riga (mln.t) Performance
  • 28. 28 78% of cargo handled at the Freeport of Riga was transit cargo Saņemtās 10,2% Nosūtītās 84,7% Sent by ships…Received by ships 11% Sent 32 891 thous.t. Transit 81% Transit 50% Received 4 179 thous.t. Inbound and Outbound Cargo in 2016 Performance
  • 29. 29 Coal 35.9% 13 292 thous.t (-8.5%) Oil products 21.9% 8 166 thous.t (-23.1%) Containerized cargoes 10.9% 385 937 TEU (+8.6%) Chemical fertilizers6.6 % 2 812 tūkst.t (+8.8%) Timber products 6.4% 2 624 thous.t (-5%) Agribulk and products 3.5% 1 300 thous.t (+23.6%) Other (bulk/general) cargoes 13.0% 58% Performance Main Types of Cargo in 2015
  • 30. 30 • In 2016, passenger traffic reached 581.6 thous.pax including 71,4 tūkst. cruise pax. 311 403 553 647 713 732 771 677 457 510 66 50 69 59 64 83 67 61 69 71 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 2007.g. 2008.g. 2009.g. 2010.g. 2011.g. 2012.g. 2013.g. 2014.g. 2015.g. 2016.g. Ferry pax Cruise pax Passenger Traffic in 2016 (thous.pax) Performance
  • 31. Regular Ferry traffic (2007-2016) 31 • Tallink ensures daily passenger traffic in route Rīga-Stockholm; • Tallink ensures 88% of total passenger flow at the Freeport of Riga 295 384 541 632 712 732 770 677 457 510 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Passenger traffic in route Tallink (thous.pax) Performance
  • 32. 32 In 2016, cruise passengeres to riga arrived from 111 countries Germany 38% USA 19% Great Britain 6% Australia 4% Italy 3% Israel 3% Austria 3% Spain 2% Switzerland 2% Canada 2% Russia 2% France 2% Finland 2% Mexico 2% Others 10% Performance Cruise Passenger Traffic in 2016
  • 33. 33 Cruise Operating Partners in 2016 Performance
  • 34. 34 Development Projects (2010 - 2020) (1/2) Development Port Authority`s Investments Total port investment portfolio 1.1 bln EUR • Port Authority`s Investment 300 mln EUR • Private investment 845 mln EUR1 Reconstruction of the fairway 1 Land reclamation and development of new territories for the construction of multifunctional dry bulk terminals on the Krievu sala Modernization of the port’s railway network, construction of a new railway bridge to Kundziņsala Reconstruction of the port’s breakwaters (moles) 2 2 3 3 3 44
  • 35. 35 Development Projects (2010 - 2020) (2/2) Development Private Investments Terminal for production and handling of bioethanol in Voleri Oil products terminal in Bolderaja Liquified natural gas (LNG) terminal in Mangalsala Various terminals (fertilizer, oil product, grain, container and logistics park) on the Kundziņsala 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8
  • 36. 36 Deepening of the Fairway (1/5) Development Current depth of the fairway
  • 37. 37 Deepening of the Fairway (2/5) Development • 1st phase: 2012-2017: canal depth -15.5 m • 2nd phase: 2014-2018: canal depth -17.0 m Widening of the canal from present 100m to 135-165 m Planned investment ~ EUR 80 mln Two-phase development:
  • 38. 38 Dry Bulk Complex on the Krievu sala Island (3/5) • Project: “Relocation of Port Activities from the City Center to the Krievu sala island” • Project duration (construction works): 2012-2018 • Investment: EUR 134 mln. • Territory: 56 ha • Capacity 17-22 mln tons/year • 4 berths of 1180 m total length Development
  • 39. 39 Multipurpose dry bulk/general cargo complex (capacity 17 mlnt/year) EUR 152 mln. Investments by Port Authority Dry Bulk Complex on the Krievu sala Island (3/5)
  • 40. 40 Diverse Cargo Terminals on the Kundziņsala (4/5) • Total area: 181 ha • Project duration: 2010-2020 • Investment: EUR 460 mln • 10 terminals with diverse profiles: Dry bulk (incl. fertilizer, grain products) handling Multimodal container complex Multifunctional (incl. refrigerated food) cargo complex General cargo (incl. Ro-Ro) handling terminal Logistics and industrial park Development
  • 41. 41 Diverse Cargo Terminals in Bolderāja, Daugavgrīva and Voleri (5/5) • Total area: 80 ha • Project duration: 2010.-2020.g. • Estimated investment: EUR 385 mln • 3 terminals with diverse profiles: Dark oil products handling Production and handling of bioethanol (biofuel) Handling of liquefied natural gas (LNG) Development
  • 42. 42 Mineral fertilizers terminal (capacity: 2 mln.t/year) EUR 66 mln. Investments: Port Terminals TOP-3: “Riga Fertilizer Terminal”
  • 43. 43 Largest in the Baltic States multifunctional general cargo terminal EUR 36 mln TOP-3: “TFS Trans” Investments: Port Terminals
  • 44. 44 TOP-3: “Riga Bulk Terminal” Dry bulk/ agri-bulk terminal (capacity:1.5 mln.t/year) EUR 21 mln. Investments: Port Terminals
  • 45. 45 Investment Opportunities at the Freeport of Riga • Long-term lease of land on attractive terms (up to 45 years) • 445 ha of land available for development • Status of a licensed company and free zone regime allows to receive tax relieves • Freeport Authority assistance in the development of private terminal infrastructure • A favorable investment climate in Latvia Investment
  • 46. 46 Available Territories for Development Investment • Approx. 445 ha are presently available for the development of new facilities (distribution, logistics, warehousing, etc.) Available territories
  • 47. 47 Status of a Licensed Company and the Free Zone Regime Freeport status provides for substantial tax reductions • Status of a licensed company allows to receive direct tax relieves • Licensed company fulfilling certain requirements of the Free zone regime can receive both direct and indirect tax relieves • Licenses are issued for 5 years by the Freeport of Riga Authority Investment Direct taxes Income tax 80 % Real estate duty 80-100% Indirect taxes Value added tax 100 % Excise tax 100 % Customs duty 100 % Tax relieves:
  • 48. 48 Investment Climate in Latvia • Business without borders: an EU member state • Advantages and experience in working with Russia and the CIS • A highly skilled and multilingual workforce • Easy to set up and manage business • Equal rights and benefits for both foreign and local investors • Opportunities to qualify for funding from the EU`s Structural Funds Investment
  • 49. 49 Freeport of Riga Authority Functions according to the Law on Ports: • Landlord function (provision of infrastructure) • Ensuring of navigation safety • Maintenance of hydrotechnical structures • Maintenance of navigation channel • Enforcement of port regulations • Levying of port fees and charges • Issuing freeport licenses • ISPS Code implementation Port Authority
  • 50. 50 Structure of the Board State Commissioners Riga City Council Commissioners Ministry of Transport Ministry of Economy Ministry of Finance Ministry of Environmental Protection and Regional development Chairman of the Board City Council City Council City Council Port Authority
  • 51. 51 Structure of the Freeport of Riga Authority Board of the Port CEO Legal department Financial department Marketing department Port police Deputy CEO Shipping department Harbor master International affairs department Public relations department Total staff – 405 employees Port Authority Environment and development dep. IT department
  • 52. 52 Our Vission and Mission • customer`s port of choice because they value our safe, efficient and competitively priced services • multifunctional port which fully exploits the benefits of Freeport status and demonstrates sustainable economic success • socially and environmentally responsible port which is adaptable and able to respond to global trends and the changing needs of customers. Port Authority We will continue to develop the Freeport of Riga as a leading port of the Baltic States and as a source of real prosperity for Latvia. Our Mission: We aim to develop the Freeport of Riga as:
  • 53. 53 Quality Management • In 1999 Freeport of Riga Authority introduced Quality Management System (QMS) • Certification according to the international standardization system ISO • Quality management standard ISO 9001:2008 • In 2005 the FRA implemented ISO 14001:2004 Port Authority
  • 54. 54 Safety and Security • Compliance with ISPS Code and other international regulations • Unified port security management system, including • Electronic notification system (ENS) unique in Eastern Europe • Up-to-date video surveillance system of the water area introduced in 2010 • Unified and complex system of safe cargo handling compliant with international regulations • Secure provision of winter navigation • Port Police of Riga established in 2011 Port Authority
  • 55. 55 Freeport of Riga in the International Port Society (1/2) • International Association of Ports and Harbors (IAPH) • International Association of Cities and Ports (IACP) • International Harbormaster Association (IHMA) • International Federation of Hydrographic Societies (IFHS) • European Sea Port Organization (ESPO) • Cruise Europe (CE) • Baltic Ports Organization (BPO) • Latvia – China Business Council • European Port Community Systems Association (EPCSA) • Coordinating Council on Trans-Siberian Transportation • World Free Zones Organization (WFZO) • German-Baltic Chamber of Commerce in Latvia Port Authority Membership in Professional Associations:
  • 56. 56 Freeport of Riga in the International Port Society (2/2) • Santander (Spain) • Rijeka (Croatia) • Le Havre (France) • Casablanca (Morocco) • Santos (Brazil) • Miami (USA) Port Authority Sister Ports:
  • 57. 57 Social Responsibility Projects • Supporting and organizing of annual “Big Latvian Clean-up” (Lielā talka) • Activities within the framework of “City & Port Integration” project • City festival with port organized events, e.g. concert, regatta in the city canal, basketball tournament, etc. • Social activities in the neighboring areas of the port - festivities, activities for children, port trips etc. • Equipment of children's playground in Vecmīlgrāvis • Construction of the bird observation tower on Island Mīlestības saliņa • Support to the maritime education in Latvia and promotion of seafarer`s profession Social Responsibility
  • 58. 58 Environment Protection Activities (1/2) • Certificate of Environment Management System ISO 14001:2004 • Environment quality monitoring system – regularly air, soil and underground water monitoring • Green award incentives - reduction on port dues to sea-going vessels certified by the Green Award Foundation • Conservation and maintenance of specially protected natural areas Social Responsibility
  • 59. 59 Environment Protection Activities (2/2) Major environment protection projects: • Sanitation of Historically Polluted Places in Sarkandaugava (ongoing, with Swiss government support) • Reconstruction of sewage treatment plant (completed 2008) • Railway noise protection walls along Daugavgrīva residential area (completed 2005) Social Responsibility
  • 60. 60 Competitive Advantages of the Port of Riga (1/2) • Strategically well linked to economically strong and developing areas • Multifuncional port with powerful infrastructure • Flexible and competitive port charges • High-quality services • Professional port authority with clear vision for port`s development • Favourable business conditions: • The status of a Free Economic Zone • Long-term leasing of land on attractive terms • Available land for development Summary
  • 61. 61 Competitive Advantages of the Port of Riga (2/2) Advantages and experience in working with Russia and the CIS • The closest EU port to Moscow • European Union border with Russia • Excellent rail connections with the standard Russian 1520 mm rail gauge • Improoving railway tariffs and easy border crossing procedures • Business competence, language knowledge and experience in Russia/CIS markets Summary
  • 62. 62 Thank you for your attention!
  • 63. 63 More than 800 Years of History • 5th – 9th c – the River Daugava was used as one of the oldest trade routes • 12th c – formation of the first settlements on the mouth of the River Daugava • 1201 foundation of Riga city by bishop Albert • 13th – 15th c prosperity as one of most important ports of the Hanseatic League • 18th –20th c the first Russian port in the Baltic sea and the largest export port • During the Soviet period important foreign trade port with intensive infrastructure development History