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SANITATION
Presented By: Ronel Talliaard
Health Inspector
Ministry of Health
What is Sanitation?
The process of keeping places free from dirt,
infection, disease, etc., by removing waste, trash
and garbage, by cleaning streets, Washing yours
self, safe drinking water, etc
Why is Sanitation Important?
Important for
Health
A good
economic
investment
Important for
Social
Development
Helps the
Environment
Achievable
Why is Sanitation Important cont…
Good Sanitation can prevent
you from getting diarrhoea
and can also help prevent
other serious diseases.
When you practice good
sanitation, your family saves
money on healthcare and
treatment.
Important
for
Health
Good
economic
investment
Why is Sanitation Important cont…
When you keep yourself & your
surroundings clean, you fall sick less
often & are more likely to attend
school/work regularly. If you are
Healthy you can help build a strong society.
When you get rid of waste properly, you can
help to protect water sources. It also means
that you don’t have to smell the disgusting
mess all around you.
Important
For Social
Development
Helps the
Environment
Why is Sanitation Important cont…
Better Sanitation is
possible….but it all starts with
me and you!!!
Achievable
What does poor sanitation Cause?
Poor sanitation gives many infections the ideal
opportunity to spread causing disease and
illness in the community!!
What does poor sanitation Cause
cont….
Human excreta have been implicated in the
transmission of many infectious diseases
including cholera, typhoid, infectious hepatitis,
polio.
What does poor sanitation Cause
cont….
• Trachoma is another infection/ disease caused
by poor sanitation and causes blindness. It is
spread by a combination of:
▫ • poor sanitation, allowing the flies that spread
the infection to breed;
▫ • poor hygiene associated with water scarcity and
poor water quality;
▫ • lack of education and understanding of how
easily the infection can spread in the home and
between people.
How are diseases spread?
If you poop in any
open
environment, flies
feed and lay eggs
in it.
If you don’t wash
hands with water &
soap after pooping.
Germs remain on
hands
When flies land on
food or if you touch
food with unwashed
hands germs are
carried over.
If you eat food with
germs on, germs
enter your body.
….And you
get sick!
How to prevent Diseases from
spreading….
• Use a clean toilet which have covers as this
prevent flies from landing on the poop. If you
don’t have a toilet make a small whole to poop in
and cover with sand when done.
• Wash yours hands after using the toilet with safe
water and soap.
How to prevent Diseases from
spreading, cont….
• Use safe and clean bottles or buckets to carry or
store water in.
• Clean your environment to avoid bad smells and
breeding places for flies.
• Cover food to keep flies from sitting on it.
LET US BE THE CHANGE WE WANT
TO SEE IN OUR COMMUNITY!!!
THANK YOU!!

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SANITATION

  • 1. SANITATION Presented By: Ronel Talliaard Health Inspector Ministry of Health
  • 2. What is Sanitation? The process of keeping places free from dirt, infection, disease, etc., by removing waste, trash and garbage, by cleaning streets, Washing yours self, safe drinking water, etc
  • 3. Why is Sanitation Important? Important for Health A good economic investment Important for Social Development Helps the Environment Achievable
  • 4. Why is Sanitation Important cont… Good Sanitation can prevent you from getting diarrhoea and can also help prevent other serious diseases. When you practice good sanitation, your family saves money on healthcare and treatment. Important for Health Good economic investment
  • 5. Why is Sanitation Important cont… When you keep yourself & your surroundings clean, you fall sick less often & are more likely to attend school/work regularly. If you are Healthy you can help build a strong society. When you get rid of waste properly, you can help to protect water sources. It also means that you don’t have to smell the disgusting mess all around you. Important For Social Development Helps the Environment
  • 6. Why is Sanitation Important cont… Better Sanitation is possible….but it all starts with me and you!!! Achievable
  • 7. What does poor sanitation Cause? Poor sanitation gives many infections the ideal opportunity to spread causing disease and illness in the community!!
  • 8. What does poor sanitation Cause cont…. Human excreta have been implicated in the transmission of many infectious diseases including cholera, typhoid, infectious hepatitis, polio.
  • 9. What does poor sanitation Cause cont…. • Trachoma is another infection/ disease caused by poor sanitation and causes blindness. It is spread by a combination of: ▫ • poor sanitation, allowing the flies that spread the infection to breed; ▫ • poor hygiene associated with water scarcity and poor water quality; ▫ • lack of education and understanding of how easily the infection can spread in the home and between people.
  • 10. How are diseases spread? If you poop in any open environment, flies feed and lay eggs in it. If you don’t wash hands with water & soap after pooping. Germs remain on hands When flies land on food or if you touch food with unwashed hands germs are carried over. If you eat food with germs on, germs enter your body. ….And you get sick!
  • 11. How to prevent Diseases from spreading…. • Use a clean toilet which have covers as this prevent flies from landing on the poop. If you don’t have a toilet make a small whole to poop in and cover with sand when done. • Wash yours hands after using the toilet with safe water and soap.
  • 12. How to prevent Diseases from spreading, cont…. • Use safe and clean bottles or buckets to carry or store water in. • Clean your environment to avoid bad smells and breeding places for flies. • Cover food to keep flies from sitting on it.
  • 13. LET US BE THE CHANGE WE WANT TO SEE IN OUR COMMUNITY!!!