SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 33
   

Ir.	
  Dr.	
  Rosdiadee	
  Nordin	
  
Faculty	
  of	
  Engineering	
  and	
  Built	
  Environment	
  
Universi<	
  Kebangsaan	
  Malaysia	
  
	
  
	
  	
  	
  Internet	
  of	
  Things:	
  Current	
  Trends	
  &	
  Future	
  
Direc6ons	
  in	
  Malaysia	
  
:	
  	
  adee@ukm.edu.my	
  	
  
:	
  	
  hDps://sites.google.com/site/rosdiadee/	
  
:	
  	
  hDp://my.linkedin.com/pub/rosdiadee-­‐nordin	
  
Innova<on	
  in	
  electronic	
  fabrica<ons,	
  affordable	
  Internet-­‐connected	
  sensors,	
  
improvement	
  in	
  Internet	
  connec<vity	
  and	
  adop<on	
  of	
  smart	
  devices	
  are	
  four	
  
key	
  elements	
  that	
  are	
  driving	
  the	
  explosion	
  of	
  the	
  Internet	
  of	
  Things	
  (IoT).	
  By	
  
2020,	
  it	
  is	
  expected	
  that	
  33	
  billion	
  of	
  objects	
  will	
  be	
  connected	
  via	
  the	
  
Internet	
  (ra<o	
  of	
  1	
  user	
  :	
  4.12	
  objects)	
  and	
  brings	
  $14	
  trillion	
  of	
  economic	
  
benefit	
  globally.	
  The	
  total	
  data	
  generated	
  is	
  forecasted	
  at	
  40	
  zeDabytes,	
  
which	
  is	
  five	
  <mes	
  bigger	
  than	
  the	
  data	
  we	
  generated	
  in	
  2015.	
  It	
  is	
  obvious	
  
that	
  IoT	
  will	
  bring	
  a	
  significant	
  impact	
  by	
  transforming	
  our	
  daily	
  rou<ne	
  and	
  
business	
  into	
  the	
  digital	
  world.	
  Currently,	
  IoT	
  technologies	
  adop<on	
  is	
  
immature.	
  In	
  Malaysia,	
  72.2%	
  of	
  the	
  popula<on	
  can	
  have	
  Internet	
  access	
  in	
  
2015.	
  Despite	
  this	
  immaturity,	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  posi<ve	
  indica<on	
  across	
  a	
  wide	
  
range	
  of	
  applica<ons	
  starts	
  to	
  take	
  place	
  in	
  Malaysia.	
  The	
  main	
  aim	
  of	
  this	
  
talk	
  is	
  to	
  explore	
  the	
  emerging	
  trends	
  in	
  IoT	
  deployment	
  with	
  focus	
  on	
  
techno-­‐business	
  and	
  quality	
  of	
  life	
  improvement.	
  Recent	
  advances	
  around	
  
the	
  world	
  and	
  Malaysia	
  will	
  be	
  highlighted	
  from	
  the	
  selected	
  case	
  studies.	
  
Poten<al	
  IoT	
  applica<ons	
  in	
  Malaysia	
  will	
  be	
  suggested	
  based	
  on	
  the	
  
preliminary	
  research	
  findings.	
  The	
  talk	
  will	
  be	
  concluded	
  with	
  open	
  issues	
  
and	
  future	
  direc<ons	
  of	
  IoT	
  in	
  Malaysia.	
  
Internet  of  Toaster  (IoT)
•  Born	
  at	
  US	
  conference,	
  	
  1989	
  when	
  John	
  Romkey	
  challenged	
  to	
  build	
  
Internet-­‐ready	
  toaster	
  	
  
•  Debut	
  same	
  conference	
  a	
  year	
  later,	
  robo<c	
  arm	
  added	
  a	
  year	
  later	
  
•  Def.:	
  Connec<ng	
  devices	
  over	
  the	
  Internet	
  &	
  talk	
  to	
  each	
  other	
  
•  Term	
  Internet	
  of	
  Things	
  introduced	
  by	
  a	
  senior	
  exec	
  at	
  P&G,	
  Kevin	
  
Ashton	
  in	
  1999	
  
Percentage of Households with Internet,
Developing Countries, 2014
% OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH INTERNET
5 Singapore 88.0
10 Brunei 79.2
16 Malaysia 65.5
49 Thailand 33.8
53 Indonesia 29.1	
  
[ITU,	
  ‘The	
  State	
  of	
  Broadband	
  2015’,	
  Sept	
  2015]	
  
Internet of Things: Current Trends & Future Directions in Malaysia
Phone	
  to	
  Environments	
  
Case	
  
Studies	
  
Drones	
  
Smart	
  Grid	
  	
  
Sports	
  &	
  
Well	
  Beings	
  	
  
Internet	
  of	
  
Vehicles	
  	
  
Smart	
  
Village	
  
Case  Study  1:  Drones  
•  Department	
  of	
  Civil	
  Engineering,	
  Uni.	
  of	
  Illinois	
  
•  Construc<on	
  work	
  monitoring	
  by	
  Drones	
  
•  Capture	
  video	
  footage	
  of	
  monitored	
  area	
  
•  Update	
  the	
  work	
  plan	
  for	
  future	
  extension	
  
Will	
  Knight,	
  "New	
  Boss	
  on	
  Construc<on	
  Sites	
  Is	
  a	
  Drone",	
  MIT	
  
Technology	
  Review,	
  August	
  26,	
  2015	
  [	
  Online]	
  
“Nokia	
  Networks,	
  du	
  first	
  in	
  UAE	
  to	
  use	
  telco	
  drones	
  for	
  beDer	
  
network	
  planning	
  &	
  faster	
  op<miza<on”,	
  July,	
  2015	
  [Online]	
  
“Nokia	
  Networks	
  is	
  exploring	
  the	
  poten<al	
  uses	
  of	
  drones	
  
in	
  the	
  telecoms	
  industry	
  and,	
  at	
  Mobile	
  World	
  Congress	
  
2015,	
  triggered	
  the	
  discussion	
  on	
  mul<ple	
  use	
  cases	
  
including	
  tower	
  inspec<on,	
  network	
  op<miza<on,	
  LoS	
  and	
  
radio	
  planning	
  with	
  drones”	
  
Case  Study  1:  Drones  
Case  Study  2:  Smart  Grid  
TNB	
  Smart	
  Grid	
  Projects	
  Starts	
  June	
  2014	
  
TNB	
  chief	
  corporate	
  officer	
  Datuk	
  Roslan	
  Ab	
  Rahman	
  said	
  
the	
   ini<a<ve	
   will	
   see	
   the	
   instalment	
   of	
   1,000	
   smart	
   grid	
  
advance	
  meters	
  both	
  in	
  Putrajaya	
  and	
  Malacca	
  throughout	
  
the	
  one-­‐year	
  period	
  of	
  the	
  pilot	
  project.	
  
	
  
“Currently	
   we	
   are	
   conduc<ng	
   preliminary	
   studies	
   and	
  
prepara<ons	
  on	
  the	
  scheme	
  as	
  to	
  when	
  we	
  can	
  announced	
  
it	
  this	
  June,	
  the	
  implementa<on	
  and	
  the	
  monitoring	
  part	
  of	
  
the	
  project	
  will	
  be	
  smooth,”	
  he	
  told	
  a	
  news	
  conference	
  at	
  
the	
   Energy	
   Efficiency	
   for	
   Sustainable	
   Business	
   Seminar	
  
2014	
  in	
  Putrajaya	
  yesterday.	
  
[Metering	
  Interna<onal,	
  	
  April	
  24,	
  2014	
  ]	
  
Case  Study  3:  Wearables
Case  Study  3:  Wearables
Case  Study  3:  Wireless  Bicycle  Sensors
First	
  Wireless	
  Cyclocomputer,	
  early	
  
90s	
  	
  
First	
  Patent	
  on	
  Mechanical	
  
Cyclocomputer,	
  1895	
  	
  
IEEE	
  802.11:	
  1997	
  
IEEE	
  802.15	
  WPAN:	
  2002	
  
IEEE	
  802.15.4:	
  2003	
  
Sadik	
  Gharghan,	
  Rosdiadee	
  Nordin	
  and	
  Mahamod	
  Ismail,	
  "A	
  
Survey	
  on	
  Energy	
  Efficient	
  Wireless	
  Sensor	
  Networks	
  for	
  
Bicycle	
  Performance	
  Monitoring	
  Applica<on",	
  Journal	
  of	
  
Sensors,	
  2014	
  
Speed,  cadence  &  torque  real-­‐Fme  
measurements  @  Cheras  Velodrome
Xbee S1 coordinator node during
measurements
Xbee S1 router node during
measurements
RF module
(Xbee S1)
Dout
USB
cable
Coach
laptop
Coordinator
node
Speed and cadence sensor node
+3.7 V
Router node
Tx
Regulator +3.3V
Arduino nano
Atmega 328p
RF module
(Xbee pro s1)
DinDout
Rx
Schematic diagram level
1 meter 32 - 64 meters
Hardware level
Torque sensor node
Torque
measurement
Speed
and cadence
measurement
Speed,  cadence,  torque  measurements  in  real  
Fme
Sadik	
   Kamel	
   Gharghan,	
   Rosdiadee	
   Nordin,	
   Mahamod	
   Ismail,	
   "An	
   Ultra-­‐
Low	
   Power	
   Wireless	
   Sensor	
   Network	
   for	
   Bicycle	
   Torque	
   Performance	
  
Measurements",	
  Sensors,	
  2015,	
  15(5):	
  11741-­‐11768	
  	
  
Sadik	
  Kamel	
  Gharghan,	
  Rosdiadee	
  Nordin,	
  Mahamod	
  Ismail,	
  "Energy-­‐Efficient	
  
ZigBee-­‐based	
  Wireless	
  Sensor	
  Network	
  for	
  Track	
  Bicycle	
  Performance	
  
Monitoring",	
  Sensors,	
  2014;	
  14(8):15573-­‐15592	
  	
  
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1
13
25
37
49
61
73
85
97
109
121
133
145
157
169
181
193
205
217
229
241
253
265
277
289
301
313
Speed(km/h)
Cadence(RPM)
Time (seconds)
Cadence without RCD algorithm Cadence of SRM
Speed without RCD algorithm Speed of SRM
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Power(watt)
Torque(N.m)
Time (seconds)
Measured torque SRM torque Measured power SRM power
Proposed  system  to    transfer  data  from  sensors  to  the  
anchor  node  (outdoor  and  indoor  velodromes)
150m
315m
65m235m
320m 333m 10m
20m
30m
40m
50m
60m
70m
80m
90m
110m
100m
120m
130m140m160m170m
180m
190m
200m
210m
220m
230m
240m
250m
260m
280m
270m
290m
300m 310m
Pursuit line
32m32m
65m65m
64m
Run-off
1m wide
Safety zone
3.5m wide
Track
7m wide
Mobile
node
Coordinator node
(anchor node 1)
Pursuit line
64m
Anchor node 2
Anchor node 3
Second halfFirst half
Router
AN1(coach)
Main door
Side door
Route
node
34 m
36m
46.5 m
Fitness hall
Exit doorGym room
SeatsSeats
AN3
AN2
16m
25m
O.5m
1m
1m
AN4
1m
1m
5m
O.5m
AN5
10m
AN6
1m
1m
5m
10m
15m
20m
25m
30m
32m
33.2m
37.6m
40m
43.8m
Measurement  accuracy
1.0E-5
1.0E-4
1.0E-3
1.0E-2
1.0E-1
1.0E+0
1.0E+1
1.0E+2
1.0E+3
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
RMSE,logscale
Distance (m)
outdoor LNSM Indoor LNSM
Outdoor PSO-ANN Indoor PSO-ANN
RMSE based on LNSM and Hybrid PSO-ANN
17.55
9.102
0.5
0.087
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
LNSM
(indoor)
LNSM
(outdoor)
Hybrid
PSO_ANN
(indoor)
Hybrid
PSO_ANN
(outdoor)
RMSEinmeters
Sadik	
  Kamel	
  Gharghan,	
  Rosdiadee	
  Nordin,	
  Mahamod	
  Ismail,	
  "Accurate	
  Wireless	
  Sensor	
  Localiza<on	
  Technique	
  based	
  on	
  Hybrid	
  PSO-­‐
ANN	
  Algorithm	
  for	
  Indoor	
  and	
  Outdoor	
  Track	
  Cycling",	
  IEEE	
  Sensors	
  Journal	
  [	
  In	
  Press]	
  
IF	
  Akyildiz,	
  JM	
  Jornet,	
  “The	
  Internet	
  of	
  nano-­‐things”,	
  
IEEE	
  Wireless	
  Communica>ons,	
  2010,	
  17(6):	
  58-­‐63	
  
Cited	
  by	
  123	
  ar<cles	
  	
  
Future  in  Healthcare  
Case  Study  4:  Internet  of  Vehicles  
•  Google	
  done	
  trials	
  at	
  various	
  loca<ons	
  around	
  the	
  world	
  	
  
•  Summer	
  2015	
  clocked	
  1	
  million	
  miles	
  
•  14	
  minor	
  crashes,	
  human	
  fault!	
  
Case  Study  4:  Internet  of  Vehicles  
•  Apple	
  aims	
  to	
  release	
  its	
  first	
  car	
  in	
  
2019	
  [Wall	
  Street	
  Journal]	
  
•  Project	
  Titan,	
  600	
  staff	
  (&	
  
increasing)	
  
•  Durable	
  baDeries!	
  Will	
  be	
  years	
  
before	
  the	
  Apple	
  or	
  Google	
  cars	
  
avail	
  
•  As	
  the	
  technology	
  progress,	
  smart	
  
cars	
  will	
  	
  
•  Check	
  oil,	
  water,	
  tyre	
  pressure,	
  etc	
  
•  Contact	
  workshop	
  for	
  service	
  or	
  
repairs	
  (<ming	
  belt)	
  
•  Access	
  to	
  diary	
  for	
  service	
  (at	
  <me	
  
suits	
  you)	
  
Case  Study  4:  Internet  of  Vehicles  
Gateless	
  gantry	
  system	
  on	
  trial	
  at	
  TPM	
  Bukit	
  Jalil,	
  to	
  be	
  
deployed	
  by	
  2018	
  [	
  Paultan.org	
  ]	
  
	
  
Case  Study  4:  Vehicle  to  Infrastructure  (V2I)  
CommunicaFon    
•  Offers	
  different	
  type	
  of	
  
applica<ons:	
  
•  Safety	
  applica<on	
  
•  Traffic	
  efficiency	
  applica<on	
  
•  Informa<on/entertainment	
  
(Infotainment)	
  applica<on	
  
•  Efficient	
  mobility	
  management	
  is	
  
required	
  	
  
•  unique	
  vehicular	
  environment	
  	
  
characteris<cs	
  (e.g.,	
  high	
  velocity	
  
and	
  traffic	
  density)	
  
Mohammed	
  Balfaqih,	
  Mahamod	
  Ismail,	
  Rosdiadee	
  Nordin,	
  Zain	
  Balfaqih,	
  "Proxy	
  Mobile	
  
IPv6	
  Handover	
  Management	
  in	
  Vehicular	
  Networks:	
  State	
  of	
  the	
  Art,	
  Taxonomy	
  and	
  
Direc<ons	
  for	
  Future	
  Research",	
  Wireless	
  Personal	
  Communica>ons,	
  2015,	
  84(2):	
  1509-­‐1534	
  
Predic6ve	
  
Movement	
  Detec<on	
  
Next	
  AR	
  Predica<on	
  
Network	
  Ini<ated	
  

 Distributed	
  
Par<ally	
  Distributed	
  
Fully	
  Distributed	
  

Proac6ve	
  
Binding	
  Registra<on	
  
Tunnel	
  Establishment	
  
Traffic	
  Buffering	
  

802.21 MIH Function




Protocol and Device Hardware
Applications
Connection
Management
802.11p LTE-Advanced WiMAX
L2 Triggers
and Events
Information
Service
Distributed Mobility Management
Smart
Triggers
Information
Service
Handover
Messages
Handover Management
Handover
Policy
Handover
Messages
IEEE802.21IETF
Fast	
  handover	
  Distributed	
  Mobility	
  Management	
  Solu<on	
  	
  (FDMM)	
  
Case  Study  4:  Vehicle  to  Infrastructure  (V2I)  
CommunicaFon    
Internet of Things: Current Trends & Future Directions in Malaysia
Case  Study  4:  Vehicle  to  Infrastructure  (V2I)  
CommunicaFon    
Mohammed	
  Balfaqih,	
  Mahamod	
  Ismail,	
  Rosdiadee	
  Nordin,	
  Abd	
  Alrazak	
  Rahem,	
  Zain	
  Balfaqih,	
  "Fast	
  Handover	
  Solu<on	
  for	
  Network-­‐Based	
  Distributed	
  Mobility	
  
Management	
  in	
  Intelligent	
  Transporta<on	
  Systems”,	
  Ad-­‐Hoc	
  Networks	
  [Under	
  Review]	
  
OpportuniFes:  FiQh  
GeneraFon  Network
[	
  Huawei,	
  “5G:	
  A	
  Technology	
  Vision”	
  ]	
  	
  
OpportuniFes:  FiQh  GeneraFon  Network  
Malaysia	
  5G	
  CommiRee	
  Members	
  
OpportuniFes:  FiQh  GeneraFon  Network  
The  World  in  2025:  8  PredicFons  for  the  Next  
10  Years  (1/3)  
•  A	
  $1,000	
  Human	
  Brain	
  
•  Computer	
  able	
  to	
  calculate	
  at	
  10,000	
  trillion	
  cycles/sec,	
  equiv	
  processing	
  
speed	
  of	
  human	
  brain	
  
•  A	
  Trillion-­‐Sensor	
  Economy	
  
•  Cisco	
  es<mates	
  $19	
  trillion	
  will	
  be	
  generated	
  	
  	
  
•  Perfect	
  Knowledge	
  
•  Data	
  everywhere!	
  
The	
  World	
  in	
  2025:	
  8	
  Predic<ons	
  for	
  the	
  Next	
  10	
  Years,	
  By	
  Peter	
  Diamandis	
  ON	
  May	
  11,	
  2015,	
  SingularityHUB	
  [Online]	
  
The  World  in  2025:  8  PredicFons  for  the  Next  
10  Years  (2/3)  
•  8	
  Billion	
  Hyper-­‐Connected	
  People	
  
•  Facebook	
  (Internet.org),	
  SpaceX,	
  Google	
  (Project	
  
Loon),	
  Qualcomm	
  and	
  Virgin	
  (OneWeb):	
  global	
  
connec<vity	
  at	
  1	
  Mbps	
  
•  Disrup<on	
  of	
  Healthcare	
  
•  $3.8	
  trillion,	
  new	
  business	
  dematerialize,	
  
demone<ze	
  &	
  democra<ze	
  today’s	
  bureaucra<c	
  
&	
  inefficient	
  system	
  
•  Augmented	
  and	
  Virtual	
  Reality	
  
•  Facebook	
  (Oculus),	
  Google	
  (Magic	
  Leap),	
  
Microsoy	
  (Hololens),	
  Sony,	
  Qualcomm,	
  HTC	
  
The	
  World	
  in	
  2025:	
  8	
  Predic<ons	
  for	
  the	
  Next	
  10	
  Years,	
  By	
  Peter	
  Diamandis	
  ON	
  May	
  11,	
  2015,	
  SingularityHUB	
  [Online]	
  
The  World  in  2025:  8  PredicFons  for  the  Next  
10  Years  (3/3)  
•  Early	
  Days	
  of	
  JARVIS	
  
•  Next-­‐genera<on	
  AI	
  systems	
  to	
  listen	
  to	
  conversa<ons,	
  read	
  emails	
  &	
  bio	
  data	
  
•  Cryptocurrency	
  
•  BitCoin	
  
The	
  World	
  in	
  2025:	
  8	
  Predic<ons	
  for	
  the	
  Next	
  10	
  Years,	
  By	
  Peter	
  Diamandis	
  ON	
  May	
  11,	
  2015,	
  SingularityHUB	
  [Online]	
  
Takeaway…    
•  Progress	
  on	
  IoT	
  at	
  global	
  level	
  with	
  specific	
  focus	
  to	
  Malaysia	
  	
  
•  Adapta<on	
  at	
  infancy	
  	
  	
  
•  Opportuni<es	
  &	
  challenges	
  at	
  physical	
  media	
  &	
  network	
  
infrastructure	
  	
  
•  Future	
  poten<als	
  &	
  applica<ons	
  	
  
Thank  you!  
Ques<ons?	
  	
  
Sequels…
•  Opportuni<es,	
  challenges	
  and	
  future	
  direc<ons	
  in	
  TV	
  White	
  Space	
  
•  World	
  TV	
  White	
  Space	
  Technology	
  &	
  Digital	
  Inclusion	
  Conference	
  2015	
  
•  Organizer:	
  WhiteSpace	
  Alliance	
  &	
  Dynamic	
  Spectrum	
  Alliance	
  
•  Date:	
  29th	
  October	
  2015	
  	
  
•  Venue:	
  Lebua	
  at	
  State	
  Tower,	
  Bangkok,	
  Thailand	
  
•  Energy	
  Efficient	
  Cellular	
  Base	
  Sta<ons	
  based	
  on	
  the	
  Characteris<cs	
  of	
  Malaysia’s	
  
Solar	
  Radia<on	
  Exposure	
  
•  Organizer:	
  Ins<tu<on	
  of	
  Engineers	
  Malaysia	
  (IEM)	
  
•  Date:	
  12th	
  November	
  2015	
  
•  Venue:	
  Wisma	
  IEM	
  

More Related Content

What's hot

Internet 2020: The Future Connection
Internet 2020: The Future ConnectionInternet 2020: The Future Connection
Internet 2020: The Future ConnectionChristine Nolan
 
Israel's First Internet of Things Conference
Israel's First Internet of Things ConferenceIsrael's First Internet of Things Conference
Israel's First Internet of Things ConferenceGeminiVC
 
IoT and 5G convergence
IoT and 5G convergenceIoT and 5G convergence
IoT and 5G convergenceAhmed Banafa
 
An Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter world
An Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter worldAn Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter world
An Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter worldMarc Jadoul
 
Internet of things (IoT)
Internet of things (IoT)Internet of things (IoT)
Internet of things (IoT)Prem Singhaniya
 
BII The Internet Of Everything 2015
BII The Internet Of Everything 2015 BII The Internet Of Everything 2015
BII The Internet Of Everything 2015 BI Intelligence
 
IoT with 5G-Network
IoT with 5G-NetworkIoT with 5G-Network
IoT with 5G-NetworkBelal Ashraf
 
5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation
5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation 5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation
5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation Rick Stomphorst
 
How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)
How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)
How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)Geert van der Cruijsen
 
Digital Transformation & Internet of Everything
Digital Transformation & Internet of EverythingDigital Transformation & Internet of Everything
Digital Transformation & Internet of EverythingAgence du Numérique (AdN)
 
The Facility Manager of Tomorrow
The Facility Manager of TomorrowThe Facility Manager of Tomorrow
The Facility Manager of TomorrowDr. Mazlan Abbas
 
Top 10 Trends at MWC16
Top 10 Trends at MWC16Top 10 Trends at MWC16
Top 10 Trends at MWC16DMI
 
Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society
Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society
Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society Dr. Kim (Kyllesbech Larsen)
 
Current and Future Directions of Internet of Things
Current and Future Directions of Internet of ThingsCurrent and Future Directions of Internet of Things
Current and Future Directions of Internet of ThingsDr. Mazlan Abbas
 
2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and Telecoms
2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and Telecoms2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and Telecoms
2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and TelecomsCM Research
 
Importance of IOT in Modern Life
Importance of IOT in Modern LifeImportance of IOT in Modern Life
Importance of IOT in Modern LifeRamneek Kalra
 
Internet of NO things
Internet of NO things Internet of NO things
Internet of NO things Demos Helsinki
 
INTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATION
INTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATIONINTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATION
INTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATIONRajat Maheshwari
 

What's hot (20)

Internet 2020: The Future Connection
Internet 2020: The Future ConnectionInternet 2020: The Future Connection
Internet 2020: The Future Connection
 
Israel's First Internet of Things Conference
Israel's First Internet of Things ConferenceIsrael's First Internet of Things Conference
Israel's First Internet of Things Conference
 
IoT and 5G convergence
IoT and 5G convergenceIoT and 5G convergence
IoT and 5G convergence
 
An Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter world
An Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter worldAn Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter world
An Internet of Things blueprint for a smarter world
 
Internet of things (IoT)
Internet of things (IoT)Internet of things (IoT)
Internet of things (IoT)
 
BII The Internet Of Everything 2015
BII The Internet Of Everything 2015 BII The Internet Of Everything 2015
BII The Internet Of Everything 2015
 
IoT with 5G-Network
IoT with 5G-NetworkIoT with 5G-Network
IoT with 5G-Network
 
5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation
5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation 5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation
5G Edge Computing IoT Presentation
 
How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)
How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)
How the Internet of Things will disrupt your industry (Avanade Inspire 2015)
 
Digital Transformation & Internet of Everything
Digital Transformation & Internet of EverythingDigital Transformation & Internet of Everything
Digital Transformation & Internet of Everything
 
The Facility Manager of Tomorrow
The Facility Manager of TomorrowThe Facility Manager of Tomorrow
The Facility Manager of Tomorrow
 
Top 10 Trends at MWC16
Top 10 Trends at MWC16Top 10 Trends at MWC16
Top 10 Trends at MWC16
 
Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society
Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society
Digitized! Get Ready for the Next Wave of the Digital Society
 
Current and Future Directions of Internet of Things
Current and Future Directions of Internet of ThingsCurrent and Future Directions of Internet of Things
Current and Future Directions of Internet of Things
 
IoT - RPi to Salesforce
IoT - RPi to SalesforceIoT - RPi to Salesforce
IoT - RPi to Salesforce
 
2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and Telecoms
2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and Telecoms2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and Telecoms
2013 Global Trends in Technology, Media and Telecoms
 
Importance of IOT in Modern Life
Importance of IOT in Modern LifeImportance of IOT in Modern Life
Importance of IOT in Modern Life
 
Internet of NO things
Internet of NO things Internet of NO things
Internet of NO things
 
INTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATION
INTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATIONINTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATION
INTERNET OF THINGS - THE NEXT WAVE OF INNOVATION
 
Meet&Greet #3 - IoT Vietnam
Meet&Greet #3 - IoT VietnamMeet&Greet #3 - IoT Vietnam
Meet&Greet #3 - IoT Vietnam
 

Viewers also liked

Elements of IoT connectivity technologies
Elements of IoT connectivity technologiesElements of IoT connectivity technologies
Elements of IoT connectivity technologiesusman sarwar
 
Internet of Things
Internet of ThingsInternet of Things
Internet of ThingsMphasis
 
A fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by Podsystem
A fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by PodsystemA fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by Podsystem
A fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by Podsystempodsystem1
 
Graduate Life: Sharing of Experiences
Graduate Life: Sharing of ExperiencesGraduate Life: Sharing of Experiences
Graduate Life: Sharing of ExperiencesRosdiadee Nordin
 
Present & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research Group
Present & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research GroupPresent & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research Group
Present & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research GroupRosdiadee Nordin
 
Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...
Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...
Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...Rosdiadee Nordin
 
Dynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMA
Dynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMADynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMA
Dynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMARosdiadee Nordin
 
Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...
   Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...   Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...
Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...Rosdiadee Nordin
 
Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1
Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1
Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1David Quek
 
HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...
HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...
HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...Rosdiadee Nordin
 
IoT connectivity and solutions
IoT connectivity and solutionsIoT connectivity and solutions
IoT connectivity and solutionsMàrius Montón
 
An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...
An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...
An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...Rosdiadee Nordin
 
Spatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G Network
Spatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G NetworkSpatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G Network
Spatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G NetworkRosdiadee Nordin
 
Cognitive Radio in 5G
Cognitive Radio in 5GCognitive Radio in 5G
Cognitive Radio in 5GHavar Bathaee
 
Listen to the Pulse of the City
Listen to the Pulse of the CityListen to the Pulse of the City
Listen to the Pulse of the CityDr. Mazlan Abbas
 
Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?
Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?
Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?Dr. Mazlan Abbas
 
Lecture 8 digital knowledge management
Lecture 8 digital knowledge managementLecture 8 digital knowledge management
Lecture 8 digital knowledge managementmoduledesign
 
Marijuana 2015
Marijuana 2015Marijuana 2015
Marijuana 2015nevanski
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Elements of IoT connectivity technologies
Elements of IoT connectivity technologiesElements of IoT connectivity technologies
Elements of IoT connectivity technologies
 
Internet of Things
Internet of ThingsInternet of Things
Internet of Things
 
Teenage Suicide
Teenage SuicideTeenage Suicide
Teenage Suicide
 
A fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by Podsystem
A fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by PodsystemA fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by Podsystem
A fresh approach to remote IoT Connectivity by Podsystem
 
Graduate Life: Sharing of Experiences
Graduate Life: Sharing of ExperiencesGraduate Life: Sharing of Experiences
Graduate Life: Sharing of Experiences
 
Present & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research Group
Present & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research GroupPresent & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research Group
Present & Future: Current Progress In Wireless & Communications Research Group
 
Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...
Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...
Impact of Spatial Correlation towards the Performance of MIMO Downlink Transm...
 
Dynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMA
Dynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMADynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMA
Dynamic subcarrier allocation with ESINR metric in correlated SM-OFDMA
 
Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...
   Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...   Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...
Energy Efficient Cellular Base Stations based on the Characteristics of Ma...
 
Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1
Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1
Malaysian medical council's code of professional conduct & guidelines 1
 
HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...
HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...
HGS-Assisted Detection Algorithm for 4G and Beyond Wireless Mobile Communicat...
 
IoT connectivity and solutions
IoT connectivity and solutionsIoT connectivity and solutions
IoT connectivity and solutions
 
An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...
An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...
An Investigation of Self-Interference Reduction Strategy in Correlated SM-OFD...
 
Spatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G Network
Spatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G NetworkSpatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G Network
Spatial Interference and It’s Effect Towards the Performance of 4G Network
 
Cognitive Radio in 5G
Cognitive Radio in 5GCognitive Radio in 5G
Cognitive Radio in 5G
 
Listen to the Pulse of the City
Listen to the Pulse of the CityListen to the Pulse of the City
Listen to the Pulse of the City
 
Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?
Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?
Measuring the Impact of IOT - What Are Your Business Strategies?
 
Lecture 8 digital knowledge management
Lecture 8 digital knowledge managementLecture 8 digital knowledge management
Lecture 8 digital knowledge management
 
Marijuana 2015
Marijuana 2015Marijuana 2015
Marijuana 2015
 
Control panel
Control panelControl panel
Control panel
 

Similar to Internet of Things: Current Trends & Future Directions in Malaysia

IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTOR
IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTORIMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTOR
IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTORIRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Home Automation using IoT: Review
IRJET- Home Automation using IoT: ReviewIRJET- Home Automation using IoT: Review
IRJET- Home Automation using IoT: ReviewIRJET Journal
 
IRJET- IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System
IRJET-  	  IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring SystemIRJET-  	  IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System
IRJET- IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring SystemIRJET Journal
 
IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...
IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...
IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...IRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in Automobiles
IRJET-  	  Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in AutomobilesIRJET-  	  Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in Automobiles
IRJET- Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in AutomobilesIRJET Journal
 
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMLORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMIRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoT
IRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoTIRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoT
IRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoTIRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Rescue Robot using ESP Microcontroller
IRJET-  	  Rescue Robot using ESP MicrocontrollerIRJET-  	  Rescue Robot using ESP Microcontroller
IRJET- Rescue Robot using ESP MicrocontrollerIRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement Trailer
IRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement TrailerIRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement Trailer
IRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement TrailerIRJET Journal
 
IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...
IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...
IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...IRJET Journal
 
Advanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal Mine
Advanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal MineAdvanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal Mine
Advanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal MineIRJET Journal
 
IOT BASED SMART CITY
IOT BASED SMART CITYIOT BASED SMART CITY
IOT BASED SMART CITYIRJET Journal
 
An extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5G
An extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5GAn extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5G
An extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5GIJERA Editor
 
Internet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_final
Internet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_finalInternet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_final
Internet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_finalAnastasios Economides
 
IRJET - Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA Technology
IRJET -  	  Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA TechnologyIRJET -  	  Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA Technology
IRJET - Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA TechnologyIRJET Journal
 
Wi-Fi Controlled Car
Wi-Fi Controlled CarWi-Fi Controlled Car
Wi-Fi Controlled CarIRJET Journal
 
Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things
Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things
Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things IRJET Journal
 
5G report 2
5G report 25G report 2
5G report 2IGDTUW
 
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMLORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMIRJET Journal
 
Performance Evaluation Of A Wimax Testbed
Performance Evaluation Of A Wimax TestbedPerformance Evaluation Of A Wimax Testbed
Performance Evaluation Of A Wimax TestbedAlison Reed
 

Similar to Internet of Things: Current Trends & Future Directions in Malaysia (20)

IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTOR
IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTORIMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTOR
IMPLEMENTATION OF AN INTELLIGENT MOTION DETECTOR
 
IRJET- Home Automation using IoT: Review
IRJET- Home Automation using IoT: ReviewIRJET- Home Automation using IoT: Review
IRJET- Home Automation using IoT: Review
 
IRJET- IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System
IRJET-  	  IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring SystemIRJET-  	  IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System
IRJET- IOT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System
 
IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...
IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...
IRJET - A Real-Time Pothole Detection Approach for a Safety Transportation Sy...
 
IRJET- Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in Automobiles
IRJET-  	  Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in AutomobilesIRJET-  	  Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in Automobiles
IRJET- Review Paper on Iot Based Technology in Automobiles
 
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMLORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
 
IRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoT
IRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoTIRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoT
IRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoT
 
IRJET- Rescue Robot using ESP Microcontroller
IRJET-  	  Rescue Robot using ESP MicrocontrollerIRJET-  	  Rescue Robot using ESP Microcontroller
IRJET- Rescue Robot using ESP Microcontroller
 
IRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement Trailer
IRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement TrailerIRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement Trailer
IRJET- Survey Paper on Automatic Cart Movement Trailer
 
IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...
IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...
IRJET- Smart Campus an Android and Web based Application using IoT and NFC Te...
 
Advanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal Mine
Advanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal MineAdvanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal Mine
Advanced Rescue and Monitoring Robot for Coal Mine
 
IOT BASED SMART CITY
IOT BASED SMART CITYIOT BASED SMART CITY
IOT BASED SMART CITY
 
An extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5G
An extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5GAn extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5G
An extensive review: Internet of things is speeding up the necessity for 5G
 
Internet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_final
Internet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_finalInternet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_final
Internet of things_by_economides_keynote_speech_at_ccit2014_final
 
IRJET - Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA Technology
IRJET -  	  Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA TechnologyIRJET -  	  Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA Technology
IRJET - Garbage Management System for Smart City using LORA Technology
 
Wi-Fi Controlled Car
Wi-Fi Controlled CarWi-Fi Controlled Car
Wi-Fi Controlled Car
 
Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things
Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things
Ubiquitous Home Control and Monitoring System Using Internet of Things
 
5G report 2
5G report 25G report 2
5G report 2
 
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMLORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
LORA BASED DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEM
 
Performance Evaluation Of A Wimax Testbed
Performance Evaluation Of A Wimax TestbedPerformance Evaluation Of A Wimax Testbed
Performance Evaluation Of A Wimax Testbed
 

Recently uploaded

presentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptx
presentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptxpresentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptx
presentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptxkhfaizan534
 
PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...
PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...
PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...Luuk Brederode
 
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineering
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineeringعناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineering
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineeringmennamohamed200y
 
EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...
EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...
EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...marijomiljkovic1
 
Artificial organ courses Hussein L1-C2.pptx
Artificial organ courses Hussein  L1-C2.pptxArtificial organ courses Hussein  L1-C2.pptx
Artificial organ courses Hussein L1-C2.pptxHusseinMishbak
 
zomato data mining datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptx
zomato data mining  datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptxzomato data mining  datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptx
zomato data mining datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptxPratikMhatre39
 
Introduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical Engineering
Introduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical EngineeringIntroduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical Engineering
Introduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical EngineeringC Sai Kiran
 
Advanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptx
Advanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptxAdvanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptx
Advanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptxSumanth A
 
Searching and Sorting Algorithms
Searching and Sorting AlgorithmsSearching and Sorting Algorithms
Searching and Sorting AlgorithmsAshutosh Satapathy
 
Wave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdf
Wave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdfWave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdf
Wave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdfErik Friis-Madsen
 
Flutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarh
Flutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarhFlutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarh
Flutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarhjamesbond00714
 
Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)
Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)
Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)Mizan Rahman
 
Chapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptx
Chapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptxChapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptx
Chapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptxButcher771
 
Injection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cycle
Injection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cycleInjection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cycle
Injection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cyclemarijomiljkovic1
 
Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)
Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)
Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)GDSCNiT
 
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..mennamohamed200y
 
12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdf
12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdf12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdf
12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdftpo482247
 
Conventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptx
Conventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptxConventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptx
Conventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptxSAQIB KHURSHEED WANI
 

Recently uploaded (20)

presentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptx
presentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptxpresentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptx
presentation by faizan[1] [Read-Only].pptx
 
PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...
PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...
PhD summary of Luuk Brederode, presented at 2023-10-17 to Veitch Lister Consu...
 
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineering
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineeringعناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineering
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdf architecture engineering
 
EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...
EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...
EJECTOR REFRIGERATION CYCLE WITH THE INJECTION OF A HIGH DENSITY FLUID INTO A...
 
Artificial organ courses Hussein L1-C2.pptx
Artificial organ courses Hussein  L1-C2.pptxArtificial organ courses Hussein  L1-C2.pptx
Artificial organ courses Hussein L1-C2.pptx
 
Industry perspective on cold in-place recycling
Industry perspective on cold in-place recyclingIndustry perspective on cold in-place recycling
Industry perspective on cold in-place recycling
 
zomato data mining datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptx
zomato data mining  datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptxzomato data mining  datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptx
zomato data mining datasets for quality prefernece and conntrol.pptx
 
Introduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical Engineering
Introduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical EngineeringIntroduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical Engineering
Introduction to Machine Learning Unit-2 Notes for II-II Mechanical Engineering
 
Advanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptx
Advanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptxAdvanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptx
Advanced Additive Manufacturing by Sumanth A.pptx
 
Searching and Sorting Algorithms
Searching and Sorting AlgorithmsSearching and Sorting Algorithms
Searching and Sorting Algorithms
 
Wave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdf
Wave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdfWave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdf
Wave Energy Technologies Overtopping 1 - Tom Thorpe.pdf
 
Flutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarh
Flutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarhFlutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarh
Flutter GDE session GDSC ZHCET AMU, aligarh
 
Hydraulic Loading System - Neometrix Defence
Hydraulic Loading System - Neometrix DefenceHydraulic Loading System - Neometrix Defence
Hydraulic Loading System - Neometrix Defence
 
Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)
Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)
Fabrics Finishing Manual ( Arkey Knit Dyeing Mills Ltd)
 
Chapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptx
Chapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptxChapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptx
Chapter 2 Canal Falls at Mnnit Allahabad .pptx
 
Injection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cycle
Injection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cycleInjection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cycle
Injection Power Cycle - The most efficient power cycle
 
Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)
Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)
Road to GDSC (Become the next GDSC lead)
 
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..
عناصر نباتية PDF.pdfbotanical elements..
 
12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdf
12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdf12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdf
12. Stairs by U Nyi Hla ngae from Myanmar.pdf
 
Conventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptx
Conventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptxConventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptx
Conventional vs Modern method (Philosophies) of Tunneling-re.pptx
 

Internet of Things: Current Trends & Future Directions in Malaysia

  • 1.     Ir.  Dr.  Rosdiadee  Nordin   Faculty  of  Engineering  and  Built  Environment   Universi<  Kebangsaan  Malaysia          Internet  of  Things:  Current  Trends  &  Future   Direc6ons  in  Malaysia   :    adee@ukm.edu.my     :    hDps://sites.google.com/site/rosdiadee/   :    hDp://my.linkedin.com/pub/rosdiadee-­‐nordin  
  • 2. Innova<on  in  electronic  fabrica<ons,  affordable  Internet-­‐connected  sensors,   improvement  in  Internet  connec<vity  and  adop<on  of  smart  devices  are  four   key  elements  that  are  driving  the  explosion  of  the  Internet  of  Things  (IoT).  By   2020,  it  is  expected  that  33  billion  of  objects  will  be  connected  via  the   Internet  (ra<o  of  1  user  :  4.12  objects)  and  brings  $14  trillion  of  economic   benefit  globally.  The  total  data  generated  is  forecasted  at  40  zeDabytes,   which  is  five  <mes  bigger  than  the  data  we  generated  in  2015.  It  is  obvious   that  IoT  will  bring  a  significant  impact  by  transforming  our  daily  rou<ne  and   business  into  the  digital  world.  Currently,  IoT  technologies  adop<on  is   immature.  In  Malaysia,  72.2%  of  the  popula<on  can  have  Internet  access  in   2015.  Despite  this  immaturity,  there  is  a  posi<ve  indica<on  across  a  wide   range  of  applica<ons  starts  to  take  place  in  Malaysia.  The  main  aim  of  this   talk  is  to  explore  the  emerging  trends  in  IoT  deployment  with  focus  on   techno-­‐business  and  quality  of  life  improvement.  Recent  advances  around   the  world  and  Malaysia  will  be  highlighted  from  the  selected  case  studies.   Poten<al  IoT  applica<ons  in  Malaysia  will  be  suggested  based  on  the   preliminary  research  findings.  The  talk  will  be  concluded  with  open  issues   and  future  direc<ons  of  IoT  in  Malaysia.  
  • 3. Internet  of  Toaster  (IoT) •  Born  at  US  conference,    1989  when  John  Romkey  challenged  to  build   Internet-­‐ready  toaster     •  Debut  same  conference  a  year  later,  robo<c  arm  added  a  year  later   •  Def.:  Connec<ng  devices  over  the  Internet  &  talk  to  each  other   •  Term  Internet  of  Things  introduced  by  a  senior  exec  at  P&G,  Kevin   Ashton  in  1999  
  • 4. Percentage of Households with Internet, Developing Countries, 2014 % OF HOUSEHOLDS WITH INTERNET 5 Singapore 88.0 10 Brunei 79.2 16 Malaysia 65.5 49 Thailand 33.8 53 Indonesia 29.1   [ITU,  ‘The  State  of  Broadband  2015’,  Sept  2015]  
  • 6. Phone  to  Environments   Case   Studies   Drones   Smart  Grid     Sports  &   Well  Beings     Internet  of   Vehicles     Smart   Village  
  • 7. Case  Study  1:  Drones   •  Department  of  Civil  Engineering,  Uni.  of  Illinois   •  Construc<on  work  monitoring  by  Drones   •  Capture  video  footage  of  monitored  area   •  Update  the  work  plan  for  future  extension   Will  Knight,  "New  Boss  on  Construc<on  Sites  Is  a  Drone",  MIT   Technology  Review,  August  26,  2015  [  Online]   “Nokia  Networks,  du  first  in  UAE  to  use  telco  drones  for  beDer   network  planning  &  faster  op<miza<on”,  July,  2015  [Online]   “Nokia  Networks  is  exploring  the  poten<al  uses  of  drones   in  the  telecoms  industry  and,  at  Mobile  World  Congress   2015,  triggered  the  discussion  on  mul<ple  use  cases   including  tower  inspec<on,  network  op<miza<on,  LoS  and   radio  planning  with  drones”  
  • 8. Case  Study  1:  Drones  
  • 9. Case  Study  2:  Smart  Grid   TNB  Smart  Grid  Projects  Starts  June  2014   TNB  chief  corporate  officer  Datuk  Roslan  Ab  Rahman  said   the   ini<a<ve   will   see   the   instalment   of   1,000   smart   grid   advance  meters  both  in  Putrajaya  and  Malacca  throughout   the  one-­‐year  period  of  the  pilot  project.     “Currently   we   are   conduc<ng   preliminary   studies   and   prepara<ons  on  the  scheme  as  to  when  we  can  announced   it  this  June,  the  implementa<on  and  the  monitoring  part  of   the  project  will  be  smooth,”  he  told  a  news  conference  at   the   Energy   Efficiency   for   Sustainable   Business   Seminar   2014  in  Putrajaya  yesterday.   [Metering  Interna<onal,    April  24,  2014  ]  
  • 10. Case  Study  3:  Wearables
  • 11. Case  Study  3:  Wearables
  • 12. Case  Study  3:  Wireless  Bicycle  Sensors First  Wireless  Cyclocomputer,  early   90s     First  Patent  on  Mechanical   Cyclocomputer,  1895     IEEE  802.11:  1997   IEEE  802.15  WPAN:  2002   IEEE  802.15.4:  2003   Sadik  Gharghan,  Rosdiadee  Nordin  and  Mahamod  Ismail,  "A   Survey  on  Energy  Efficient  Wireless  Sensor  Networks  for   Bicycle  Performance  Monitoring  Applica<on",  Journal  of   Sensors,  2014  
  • 13. Speed,  cadence  &  torque  real-­‐Fme   measurements  @  Cheras  Velodrome Xbee S1 coordinator node during measurements Xbee S1 router node during measurements RF module (Xbee S1) Dout USB cable Coach laptop Coordinator node Speed and cadence sensor node +3.7 V Router node Tx Regulator +3.3V Arduino nano Atmega 328p RF module (Xbee pro s1) DinDout Rx Schematic diagram level 1 meter 32 - 64 meters Hardware level Torque sensor node Torque measurement Speed and cadence measurement
  • 14. Speed,  cadence,  torque  measurements  in  real   Fme Sadik   Kamel   Gharghan,   Rosdiadee   Nordin,   Mahamod   Ismail,   "An   Ultra-­‐ Low   Power   Wireless   Sensor   Network   for   Bicycle   Torque   Performance   Measurements",  Sensors,  2015,  15(5):  11741-­‐11768     Sadik  Kamel  Gharghan,  Rosdiadee  Nordin,  Mahamod  Ismail,  "Energy-­‐Efficient   ZigBee-­‐based  Wireless  Sensor  Network  for  Track  Bicycle  Performance   Monitoring",  Sensors,  2014;  14(8):15573-­‐15592     0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 1 13 25 37 49 61 73 85 97 109 121 133 145 157 169 181 193 205 217 229 241 253 265 277 289 301 313 Speed(km/h) Cadence(RPM) Time (seconds) Cadence without RCD algorithm Cadence of SRM Speed without RCD algorithm Speed of SRM 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 Power(watt) Torque(N.m) Time (seconds) Measured torque SRM torque Measured power SRM power
  • 15. Proposed  system  to    transfer  data  from  sensors  to  the   anchor  node  (outdoor  and  indoor  velodromes) 150m 315m 65m235m 320m 333m 10m 20m 30m 40m 50m 60m 70m 80m 90m 110m 100m 120m 130m140m160m170m 180m 190m 200m 210m 220m 230m 240m 250m 260m 280m 270m 290m 300m 310m Pursuit line 32m32m 65m65m 64m Run-off 1m wide Safety zone 3.5m wide Track 7m wide Mobile node Coordinator node (anchor node 1) Pursuit line 64m Anchor node 2 Anchor node 3 Second halfFirst half Router AN1(coach) Main door Side door Route node 34 m 36m 46.5 m Fitness hall Exit doorGym room SeatsSeats AN3 AN2 16m 25m O.5m 1m 1m AN4 1m 1m 5m O.5m AN5 10m AN6 1m 1m 5m 10m 15m 20m 25m 30m 32m 33.2m 37.6m 40m 43.8m
  • 16. Measurement  accuracy 1.0E-5 1.0E-4 1.0E-3 1.0E-2 1.0E-1 1.0E+0 1.0E+1 1.0E+2 1.0E+3 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 RMSE,logscale Distance (m) outdoor LNSM Indoor LNSM Outdoor PSO-ANN Indoor PSO-ANN RMSE based on LNSM and Hybrid PSO-ANN 17.55 9.102 0.5 0.087 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 LNSM (indoor) LNSM (outdoor) Hybrid PSO_ANN (indoor) Hybrid PSO_ANN (outdoor) RMSEinmeters Sadik  Kamel  Gharghan,  Rosdiadee  Nordin,  Mahamod  Ismail,  "Accurate  Wireless  Sensor  Localiza<on  Technique  based  on  Hybrid  PSO-­‐ ANN  Algorithm  for  Indoor  and  Outdoor  Track  Cycling",  IEEE  Sensors  Journal  [  In  Press]  
  • 17. IF  Akyildiz,  JM  Jornet,  “The  Internet  of  nano-­‐things”,   IEEE  Wireless  Communica>ons,  2010,  17(6):  58-­‐63   Cited  by  123  ar<cles     Future  in  Healthcare  
  • 18. Case  Study  4:  Internet  of  Vehicles   •  Google  done  trials  at  various  loca<ons  around  the  world     •  Summer  2015  clocked  1  million  miles   •  14  minor  crashes,  human  fault!  
  • 19. Case  Study  4:  Internet  of  Vehicles   •  Apple  aims  to  release  its  first  car  in   2019  [Wall  Street  Journal]   •  Project  Titan,  600  staff  (&   increasing)   •  Durable  baDeries!  Will  be  years   before  the  Apple  or  Google  cars   avail   •  As  the  technology  progress,  smart   cars  will     •  Check  oil,  water,  tyre  pressure,  etc   •  Contact  workshop  for  service  or   repairs  (<ming  belt)   •  Access  to  diary  for  service  (at  <me   suits  you)  
  • 20. Case  Study  4:  Internet  of  Vehicles   Gateless  gantry  system  on  trial  at  TPM  Bukit  Jalil,  to  be   deployed  by  2018  [  Paultan.org  ]    
  • 21. Case  Study  4:  Vehicle  to  Infrastructure  (V2I)   CommunicaFon     •  Offers  different  type  of   applica<ons:   •  Safety  applica<on   •  Traffic  efficiency  applica<on   •  Informa<on/entertainment   (Infotainment)  applica<on   •  Efficient  mobility  management  is   required     •  unique  vehicular  environment     characteris<cs  (e.g.,  high  velocity   and  traffic  density)   Mohammed  Balfaqih,  Mahamod  Ismail,  Rosdiadee  Nordin,  Zain  Balfaqih,  "Proxy  Mobile   IPv6  Handover  Management  in  Vehicular  Networks:  State  of  the  Art,  Taxonomy  and   Direc<ons  for  Future  Research",  Wireless  Personal  Communica>ons,  2015,  84(2):  1509-­‐1534  
  • 22. Predic6ve   Movement  Detec<on   Next  AR  Predica<on   Network  Ini<ated   Distributed   Par<ally  Distributed   Fully  Distributed   Proac6ve   Binding  Registra<on   Tunnel  Establishment   Traffic  Buffering   802.21 MIH Function Protocol and Device Hardware Applications Connection Management 802.11p LTE-Advanced WiMAX L2 Triggers and Events Information Service Distributed Mobility Management Smart Triggers Information Service Handover Messages Handover Management Handover Policy Handover Messages IEEE802.21IETF Fast  handover  Distributed  Mobility  Management  Solu<on    (FDMM)   Case  Study  4:  Vehicle  to  Infrastructure  (V2I)   CommunicaFon    
  • 24. Case  Study  4:  Vehicle  to  Infrastructure  (V2I)   CommunicaFon     Mohammed  Balfaqih,  Mahamod  Ismail,  Rosdiadee  Nordin,  Abd  Alrazak  Rahem,  Zain  Balfaqih,  "Fast  Handover  Solu<on  for  Network-­‐Based  Distributed  Mobility   Management  in  Intelligent  Transporta<on  Systems”,  Ad-­‐Hoc  Networks  [Under  Review]  
  • 25. OpportuniFes:  FiQh   GeneraFon  Network [  Huawei,  “5G:  A  Technology  Vision”  ]    
  • 27. Malaysia  5G  CommiRee  Members   OpportuniFes:  FiQh  GeneraFon  Network  
  • 28. The  World  in  2025:  8  PredicFons  for  the  Next   10  Years  (1/3)   •  A  $1,000  Human  Brain   •  Computer  able  to  calculate  at  10,000  trillion  cycles/sec,  equiv  processing   speed  of  human  brain   •  A  Trillion-­‐Sensor  Economy   •  Cisco  es<mates  $19  trillion  will  be  generated       •  Perfect  Knowledge   •  Data  everywhere!   The  World  in  2025:  8  Predic<ons  for  the  Next  10  Years,  By  Peter  Diamandis  ON  May  11,  2015,  SingularityHUB  [Online]  
  • 29. The  World  in  2025:  8  PredicFons  for  the  Next   10  Years  (2/3)   •  8  Billion  Hyper-­‐Connected  People   •  Facebook  (Internet.org),  SpaceX,  Google  (Project   Loon),  Qualcomm  and  Virgin  (OneWeb):  global   connec<vity  at  1  Mbps   •  Disrup<on  of  Healthcare   •  $3.8  trillion,  new  business  dematerialize,   demone<ze  &  democra<ze  today’s  bureaucra<c   &  inefficient  system   •  Augmented  and  Virtual  Reality   •  Facebook  (Oculus),  Google  (Magic  Leap),   Microsoy  (Hololens),  Sony,  Qualcomm,  HTC   The  World  in  2025:  8  Predic<ons  for  the  Next  10  Years,  By  Peter  Diamandis  ON  May  11,  2015,  SingularityHUB  [Online]  
  • 30. The  World  in  2025:  8  PredicFons  for  the  Next   10  Years  (3/3)   •  Early  Days  of  JARVIS   •  Next-­‐genera<on  AI  systems  to  listen  to  conversa<ons,  read  emails  &  bio  data   •  Cryptocurrency   •  BitCoin   The  World  in  2025:  8  Predic<ons  for  the  Next  10  Years,  By  Peter  Diamandis  ON  May  11,  2015,  SingularityHUB  [Online]  
  • 31. Takeaway…     •  Progress  on  IoT  at  global  level  with  specific  focus  to  Malaysia     •  Adapta<on  at  infancy       •  Opportuni<es  &  challenges  at  physical  media  &  network   infrastructure     •  Future  poten<als  &  applica<ons    
  • 33. Sequels… •  Opportuni<es,  challenges  and  future  direc<ons  in  TV  White  Space   •  World  TV  White  Space  Technology  &  Digital  Inclusion  Conference  2015   •  Organizer:  WhiteSpace  Alliance  &  Dynamic  Spectrum  Alliance   •  Date:  29th  October  2015     •  Venue:  Lebua  at  State  Tower,  Bangkok,  Thailand   •  Energy  Efficient  Cellular  Base  Sta<ons  based  on  the  Characteris<cs  of  Malaysia’s   Solar  Radia<on  Exposure   •  Organizer:  Ins<tu<on  of  Engineers  Malaysia  (IEM)   •  Date:  12th  November  2015   •  Venue:  Wisma  IEM