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ANALOG TRANSMISSION
DATA COMMUNICATION
TEAM BLACKHOLE
SYLHET INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY
TEAM MEMBERS
• MD. ABDUS SOBUR SIKDAR
ROLL : 22065
• ANWAR HUSSEN
ROLL: 22059
• MD. HABIBUR RAHMAN CHOWDHURY
ROLL: 22043
• HAWNAN AHMED NAHIAN
ROLL: 22026 &
• MERAJUL ISLAM JUMAN
ROLL: 22072
WHAT WE WILL DISCUSS
• Analog transmission
• Digital-to-analog conversion
• Analog-to-analog modulation
ANALOG TRANSMISSION
An analog transmission is a transmission method of conveying
voice, data, image, signal or video information using a
continuous signal which varies in amplitude, phase, or some
other property in proportion to that of a variable.
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERSION
Digital-to-analog conversion is the process of changing one of the
characteristics of an analog signal based on the information in digital data.
BIT AND BAUD
TYPES OF DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG
MODULATION
a. ASK
b. FSK
c. PSK
d. QAM
MODULATION OF DIGITAL DATA: ASK
• BASK OR OOK (ON-OFF KEYING)
• BANDWIDTH FOR ASK: B = (1 + D) × S
IMPLEMENTATION OF BINARY ASK
MODULATION OF DIGITAL DATA: BINARY FSK
BANDWIDTH FOR ASK: B = (1 + D) X S + 2ΔF
IMPLEMENTATION OF BINARY FSK
MODULATION OF DIGITAL DATA: PSK
• BANDWIDTH : THE SAME AS BASK, B = (1 + D) X S
• LESS THAN THAT FOR BFSK
IMPLEMENTATION OF BINARY PSK
MODULATION OF DIGITAL DATA: QAM
• QUADRATURE AMPLITUDE MODULATION
• COMBINATION OF ASK AND PSK
• BANDWIDTH : THE SAME AS THAT REQUIRED FOR ASK
AND PSK
THE 4-QAM AND 8-QAM CONSTELLATIONS
TIME DOMAIN FOR AN 8-QAM SIGNAL
16-QAM CONSTELLATIONS
ANALOG-TO-ANALOG MODULATION
• Analog-to-analog conversion is the representation of analog
information by an analog signal
• Modulation is needed if the medium is bandpass in nature or if
only a bandpass channel is available to us
THREE KINDS OF ANALOG-TO-ANALOG
a. Amplitude Modulation
b. Frequency Modulation
c. Phase Modulation
AMPLITUDE MODULATION
FREQUENCY MODULATION
PHASE MODULATION
COMPARE AMONG THEM
THANK YOU

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Analog Transmission

Editor's Notes

  1. Thanks Juman Now I’m continue to my discussion Ok Basically Digital to Analog Modulation are 4 types they are… ASK Amplitude Sift keying FSK Frecuency Psk Phase QAM Quadrature amplitude modulation
  2. Now ill discuss about Amplitude shift keying What is the meaning of ask? The meaning of ask is amplitude shift keying What is ASK ? From the previus sentens we can easily understand that Ask is a form of amplitude modulation that represents digital data as variations in the amplitude of a carrier wave In an ask system the binary symbol 1 is represented by transmitting a fixed amplitude carrier wave and fixed frequency for a bit duration of t seconds
  3. And then ill say about implementation of ask Here we see digital signal , carrier signal and modulated signal about ask For batter undersstan we use analysis software That is MAT lab Which is more efficient way to visualized
  4. And then I discuss about fsk Frequency shift keying What is fsk? Fsk is method of transmitting digital signals the 2 binary sate logic 0 and 1 Are each represented by an analog wave form.
  5. We also try to visualized fsk by matlab Here we see digital signal , carrier signal and modulated signal about fsk I would like to invite my another team member Mr. Habibur Rahman Plese come to explore yor topics
  6. Phase shift keying Psk is the methosd of digital communication in which the phase of transmitted signal is varied to convey information. There are several methods that can be used to a accomplish psk.
  7. It is used to The simplest PSK technique is called binary phase-shift keying (BPSK). It uses two opposite signal phases (0 and 180 degrees). The digital signal is broken up timewise into individual bits (binary digits). The state of each bit is determined according to the state of the preceding bit. If the phase of the wave
  8. QAM (quadrature amplitude modulation) is a method of combining two amplitude- modulated (AM) signals into a single channel, thereby doubling the effective bandwidth. QAM is being used in optical fiber systems as bit rates increase;
  9. Here 1st one is for 4 QAM And second one ofr 8 QAM consaltaion diagram
  10. This is the actual sinario of 8 qam We generate of signal using previos given constellation diagram
  11. Modulation is the addition of information to an electronic or optical signal carrier .
  12. Basically there are 3 types of a to a modulation
  13. AM in which the voltage applied to the carrier is varied over time
  14. FM in which the frecuancy of the carrier wave form is varied in small but meaningful amounts.
  15. PM in which the natural flow of the alternating current wave form is delayed temporarily