SPARC Europe

open access sparc europe open science scholarly communication policy scholarly communications alma swan advocacy europe h2020 mandates policy development infrastructure oa policy publishing open data funding policy alignment green oa pasteur4oa benefits usage champions open access policy oa policy development scholalry communication collaboration oa ir deposit policy-making open education research evaluation data re-use costs value services lars bjørnshauge open data pilot era recommendations gold oa profiling repository uk funders impact sustainability citations libraries policymakers learning teaching open edcuation oed oer legislation open scholarship global international crowd-funding pre-requisites engagement education copyright career assessment policy making open infrastructure researchers bioarxiv reproducibility preprints literacy action big data sharing licensing licence academic freedom rewards research evaluaton incentives norway academic integrity questionnable publishers croatia oa literacy members report 2015 2016 strategy future development bibliometrics rankings metrics academics academic libraries academic culture vision resources research assessment training foster david ball oa training world worldwide efficient policy pragmatic research practical advocates eu lobbyist lobbying change policymaking publishers vanessa proudman horizon 2020 oa funding sherpa juliet sherpa romeo openaire creative commons cc data mining altmetrics oapen knowledge unlatched pubmed central springer open ojs doab doaj leadership projects workflows mandate visibility roarmap policy analysis research funding south africa sparc europe alma swan deposit irs policies coordination global policy deposit timing co-ordination policymaker policy provisions deposits ref hefce rcuk policy makers statistics ir oaspa lpc humanities university press university presses coasp smes public access roi authors cyprus tdm library turkey