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Eli Schwartz
 Online Marketing Manager
      SurveyMonkey

The Technical SEO Metrics You Should
             Care About
          SMX West 2013
Poll: Have you woken up to or inherited this?




              EMD, DMCA, Top
              Heavy, Venice,
              Freshness
Overview

• Significant impacts from basic technical SEO changes:
   URL Issues
   Robots.txt
   Javascript and CSS links
   404 pages
   Redirects
   Canonicals
• User benefit to technical changes
Look for URL Issues
•    Check for http:// vs https://
•    www vs non-www
•    Index page does not redirect to the root
•    Subdomain duplication

    www.wufoo.com                               Username.wufoo.com
Check Robots.txt
         www.irs.gov/robots.txt




                                  Could this be
                                  important?
Browse without Javascript and CSS
             Disable Javascript




                       Afterwards Disable CSS




         Links being hidden by CSS might suddenly appear

                Plugin: http://bit.ly/devel-plugin
Crawl entire domain with Screaming Frog
      A Screaming Frog crawl can help you discover 404 pages




                                                               Optimum
                                                                settings




                      http://bit.ly/scfrog
Download landing pages from GA
              Change to 25




                  URL will now show:


                  Change to 2500
Discover new 404 pages

Upload the CSV that you downloaded from GA to
Screaming Frog with the list option




 Discover pages that had received traffic but
 now 404
Redirect Path Plugin – Header responses

     Visually shows server header response as well as redirect path




                      http://bit.ly/ayima
Screaming Frog shows all redirects

        Sort Screaming Frog crawl by status code to find 302’s and 301’s




Update 302 redirects to 301’s; use direct links when possible for internal links that 301
Tamper for Firefox finds redirect path




        http://bit.ly/Tamper-Tool
Discover canonicals with Screaming Frog

     Canonical column will contain a URL if a canonical exists
Find incorrect canonicals in Excel

          Export Screaming Frog crawl into Excel




Excel Formula: IF(A1=B1,TRUE,FALSE)
See results in Google Webmaster Tools




                            Are
                            impressions
                            trending
                            higher?
Google’s Webmaster Technical Guidelines




   http://support.google.com/webmasters/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=35769
User impact from technical changes

                         • Random selection from
                           general US population
                         • Random assignment into 1
                           of 2 surveys with 16
                           questions
                         • Survey sent to 3,000 people
                         • Survey was open for 5 days
                         • 615 people participated
                         • Comparison of means over a
                           variety of indicators


          http://bit.ly/sma-research
What happens when a search user does not find what they
               expected on the page?



                                        60% of
                                         users
                                        bounce
Other interesting survey results

                                   Why would users block a
User trust of guest posts          site from Google results?


                                                          Top
                      22%                                Heavy
                   decrease
                  in trust for                            Panda
                    a guest
                      post




       t(237,345)=-9.47,p < .001
Takeaways and homework

• Always focus on the user, but look out for:
    • Missing pages
    • Redirects
    • Broken canonicals
• Download: Screaming Frog, Tamper for
    Firefox, Ayima Redirect plugin, any
    developer plugin that controls CSS and
    Javascript
• Be a hero
Thank you!
Eli Schwartz, SurveyMonkey
eli@surveymonkey.com
    @5le      @surveymonkey
Download slides: http://bit.ly/SEO-Tech

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SEO Technical Metrics. Tools, Tips, and Guides.

  • 1. Eli Schwartz Online Marketing Manager SurveyMonkey The Technical SEO Metrics You Should Care About SMX West 2013
  • 2. Poll: Have you woken up to or inherited this? EMD, DMCA, Top Heavy, Venice, Freshness
  • 3. Overview • Significant impacts from basic technical SEO changes: URL Issues Robots.txt Javascript and CSS links 404 pages Redirects Canonicals • User benefit to technical changes
  • 4. Look for URL Issues • Check for http:// vs https:// • www vs non-www • Index page does not redirect to the root • Subdomain duplication www.wufoo.com Username.wufoo.com
  • 5. Check Robots.txt www.irs.gov/robots.txt Could this be important?
  • 6. Browse without Javascript and CSS Disable Javascript Afterwards Disable CSS Links being hidden by CSS might suddenly appear Plugin: http://bit.ly/devel-plugin
  • 7. Crawl entire domain with Screaming Frog A Screaming Frog crawl can help you discover 404 pages Optimum settings http://bit.ly/scfrog
  • 8. Download landing pages from GA Change to 25 URL will now show: Change to 2500
  • 9. Discover new 404 pages Upload the CSV that you downloaded from GA to Screaming Frog with the list option Discover pages that had received traffic but now 404
  • 10. Redirect Path Plugin – Header responses Visually shows server header response as well as redirect path http://bit.ly/ayima
  • 11. Screaming Frog shows all redirects Sort Screaming Frog crawl by status code to find 302’s and 301’s Update 302 redirects to 301’s; use direct links when possible for internal links that 301
  • 12. Tamper for Firefox finds redirect path http://bit.ly/Tamper-Tool
  • 13. Discover canonicals with Screaming Frog Canonical column will contain a URL if a canonical exists
  • 14. Find incorrect canonicals in Excel Export Screaming Frog crawl into Excel Excel Formula: IF(A1=B1,TRUE,FALSE)
  • 15. See results in Google Webmaster Tools Are impressions trending higher?
  • 16. Google’s Webmaster Technical Guidelines http://support.google.com/webmasters/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=35769
  • 17. User impact from technical changes • Random selection from general US population • Random assignment into 1 of 2 surveys with 16 questions • Survey sent to 3,000 people • Survey was open for 5 days • 615 people participated • Comparison of means over a variety of indicators http://bit.ly/sma-research
  • 18. What happens when a search user does not find what they expected on the page? 60% of users bounce
  • 19. Other interesting survey results Why would users block a User trust of guest posts site from Google results? Top 22% Heavy decrease in trust for Panda a guest post t(237,345)=-9.47,p < .001
  • 20. Takeaways and homework • Always focus on the user, but look out for: • Missing pages • Redirects • Broken canonicals • Download: Screaming Frog, Tamper for Firefox, Ayima Redirect plugin, any developer plugin that controls CSS and Javascript • Be a hero
  • 21. Thank you! Eli Schwartz, SurveyMonkey eli@surveymonkey.com @5le @surveymonkey Download slides: http://bit.ly/SEO-Tech

Editor's Notes

  1. Infographic + bullets
  2. Include percentages
  3. 45 - 12