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Scrumban [R]Evolution What is your next step?
AGENDA
Scrumban
5 GUIDING QUESTIONS
5 Steps of evolution
Source: http://pictures.4ever.eu/people/view-of-rocks-166489
SCRUM+KANBAN=SCRUMBAN An overview
Source: http://www.scrumban.io/
S C R U M
Source: https://abjenterprisesint.files.wordpress.com/2013/12/canstockphoto2901807.jpg
Cross functional teams
Source: http://files.bebetterleader.com/media/functional-vs-cross-functional.png
Small value
adding Pieces
Incremental
Releases
Source: http://www.infoq.com/resource/minibooks/kanban-scrum-minibook/en/pdf/KanbanAndScrumInfoQVersionFINAL.pdf
K A N B A N
Source: https://abjenterprisesint.files.wordpress.com/2013/12/canstockphoto2901807.jpg
WIPVISUALIZEWORKFLOW
MeasureCycle Time & Optimize
Source: http://www.infoq.com/resource/minibooks/kanban-scrum-minibook/en/pdf/KanbanAndScrumInfoQVersionFINAL.pdf
S C R U M B A N
Do NOT develop an
attachment
to any one weapon or any
one school of fighting
Few people Many people
Few large Teams Many small teams
Low WIP limits High WIP limits
No iterations Long iterations
Little planning Lots of planning
…etc… …etc…
Scrum Kanban Scrumban
Board/
Artifacts
simple board;product backlog

sprint backlog; burndown chart
board mapped on the process board mapped on the process
Ceremonies
daily Scrum;sprint planning

sprint review;sprint
retrospective
none required
daily Scrum

other Scrum related ceremonies if
needed
Prioritization
Part of backlog grooming.
Done by PO
Out of the process. There
should be a prioritized backlog.
Out of the process. There should
be a prioritized backlog.
Who feeds
WIP
PO
Depends on defined roles and
necessities
Depends on defined roles and
necessities
Iterations yes (sprints) no (continuous flow)
not mandatory (continuous flow);
could have sprints
Estimations
yes (in ideal days or story
points)
no (similar work size items) (a) no (similar work size items) (a)
Teams recommended cross functional cross functional or specialized cross functional or specialized
Scrum Kanban Scrumban
Roles
Product Owner; Scrum Master;
Team
as needed Team + as needed
Teamwork collaborative based on pull approach based on pull approach
WIP
planned for the duration of the
sprint
controlled by workflow state controlled by workflow state
changes scope should wait for next sprint added as needed (JIT) added as needed (JIT)
Product
backlog
prioritized list of user stories
(estimated)
no (JIT) no (JIT)
Impediments addressed immediately addressed immediately (b) addressed immediately (b)
Emphasizes applying Kanban systems
within a Scrum context and layering the
Kanban Method alongside Scrum as a
vehicle for evolutionary change.
It’s about aiding and amplifying the
capabilities already inherent in Scrum as well
as providing new perspectives and
capabilities.
Scrumban [R]Evolution: Getting the most out of Agile, Scrum, and Lean Kanban by Ajay Reddy
S C R U M B A N
5 GUIDING QUESTIONS
5
Source: http://www.pedalinn.com/faq/
Source: Mike Sutton
VALUE
Do we know the
value we seek to
deliver and are we
consistently
delivering the
maximum value?
Source: https://www.asigovernment.com/files/
images/earnedValueManagement.png
Source:http://www.lharrispartners.com/wp-content/
uploads/2013/05/business-value-graphic.jpg
FLOW
Do we understand
how we reach that
value and are we
consistently reducing
time and/or
increasing the ease
by which we reach it?
Source: http://www.pbs.org/thisemotionallife/
blogs/flow
Source:http://http://www.livingyourpassion.org/wp-content/
uploads/2012/08/bigstock-Spa-still-life-13202600Rev.png
QUALITY
Do we understand how
good our product and
workmanship needs to
be and are we
consistently and
demonstrably achieving
it?
Source: http://www.newtonint.com/sites/default/
files/Quality.jpg
Source:http://https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=vK6JlMtceUc
JOY
Do we know what
collectively and
individually we
need to be joyful
and are we
consistently meeting
those needs?
Source: http://projourno.org/wp-content/uploads/
2012/11/morehappiness-336x251.jpg
Source:http://https://c1.staticflickr.com/
5/4086/5206722465_b71e0a8357_b.jpg
CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT
Do we know what
we need to improve
across VFQJ and
are we demonstrably
pursuing those
improvements?
Source: http://forestpolicypub.com/wp-content/
uploads/2013/12/continous-improvement.png
Source:http://http://www.kuder.com/wp-content/uploads/
2014/10/Continuous-Improvement-400x240.jpg
5 STEPS OF EVOLUTION
5
Artificial slicing
and goals
Cycle Time delays
Delayed feedback
Artificial demos
Deferring revenue
Higher process
complexity
Backlog waste
7 REASONS why you don’t need sprints
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Stories need to
be accessed for
their fitness for
purpose, NOT
estimated
The goal is to
become
predictable and
efficient, NOT to hit
individual estimates
FOCUS ON PREDICTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR PURPOSE
Estimation and Lead Time correlationEstimates and Lead Time correlation
Source:The Scrumban [R]Evolution (Ajay Reddy)
Is not about no estimation
ever, but about the minimum
amount of estimates that
will do, and then look
carefully at ways to reduce
that need even more.
# N o E s t i m a t e s
Source: #NoEstimates book (Vasco Duarte)
waste
S M L
1-3 days 3-6 days 6-12 days
Nothing bigger than L

aim for delivering 6-12 stories in a 2 week period
P r o p e r S l i c i n g
Find most valuable stories
Sizes in backlog come randomly
Slice stories
Forecast using throughput
Given the rate of progress, how much of the work can be
finalized by date X?
$ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Too
BIG
LM
S
S
SS
S
S
LM SSSSS S
S
L
0
40
80
April Mai Juni Juli
RETROSPECTIVE on demand PDCA board
Standups Work Item focussed
ACTIONABLE AGILE METRICS
WIP
Cumulative Flow
Diagram
Scatterplot
Cycle Time
Throughput
Flow efficiency
SCATTERPLOT with cycle time & percentiles
CUMULATIVE FLOW DIAGRAM
Source: https://www.actionableagile.com/cumulative-flow-diagrams/
Let’s play http://www.getscrumban.com/
Can you beat my highscore?
TAKE THE CHALLENGE !?
Actionable Agile Metrics For Predictability (Daniel S. Vacanti)
Lean from the Trenches (Henrik Kniberg)
Kanban and Scrum - Making the best of both (Henrik Kniberg;Matthias Skarin)
Scrumban (Corey Ladas)
Scrumban and it’s next evolutionary step
The Scrumban [R]Evolution (Ajay Reddy)
#NoEstimates book (Vasco Duarte)
http://www.ontheagilepath.net
F
O
L
L
O
W
M
E
@SebastianRadics
Lead Agile Coach

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Scrumban (r)Evolution

  • 1. Scrumban [R]Evolution What is your next step?
  • 2. AGENDA Scrumban 5 GUIDING QUESTIONS 5 Steps of evolution Source: http://pictures.4ever.eu/people/view-of-rocks-166489
  • 4. S C R U M Source: https://abjenterprisesint.files.wordpress.com/2013/12/canstockphoto2901807.jpg
  • 5. Cross functional teams Source: http://files.bebetterleader.com/media/functional-vs-cross-functional.png
  • 6. Small value adding Pieces Incremental Releases Source: http://www.infoq.com/resource/minibooks/kanban-scrum-minibook/en/pdf/KanbanAndScrumInfoQVersionFINAL.pdf
  • 7. K A N B A N Source: https://abjenterprisesint.files.wordpress.com/2013/12/canstockphoto2901807.jpg
  • 8. WIPVISUALIZEWORKFLOW MeasureCycle Time & Optimize Source: http://www.infoq.com/resource/minibooks/kanban-scrum-minibook/en/pdf/KanbanAndScrumInfoQVersionFINAL.pdf
  • 9. S C R U M B A N Do NOT develop an attachment to any one weapon or any one school of fighting Few people Many people Few large Teams Many small teams Low WIP limits High WIP limits No iterations Long iterations Little planning Lots of planning …etc… …etc…
  • 10. Scrum Kanban Scrumban Board/ Artifacts simple board;product backlog
 sprint backlog; burndown chart board mapped on the process board mapped on the process Ceremonies daily Scrum;sprint planning
 sprint review;sprint retrospective none required daily Scrum
 other Scrum related ceremonies if needed Prioritization Part of backlog grooming. Done by PO Out of the process. There should be a prioritized backlog. Out of the process. There should be a prioritized backlog. Who feeds WIP PO Depends on defined roles and necessities Depends on defined roles and necessities Iterations yes (sprints) no (continuous flow) not mandatory (continuous flow); could have sprints Estimations yes (in ideal days or story points) no (similar work size items) (a) no (similar work size items) (a) Teams recommended cross functional cross functional or specialized cross functional or specialized
  • 11. Scrum Kanban Scrumban Roles Product Owner; Scrum Master; Team as needed Team + as needed Teamwork collaborative based on pull approach based on pull approach WIP planned for the duration of the sprint controlled by workflow state controlled by workflow state changes scope should wait for next sprint added as needed (JIT) added as needed (JIT) Product backlog prioritized list of user stories (estimated) no (JIT) no (JIT) Impediments addressed immediately addressed immediately (b) addressed immediately (b)
  • 12. Emphasizes applying Kanban systems within a Scrum context and layering the Kanban Method alongside Scrum as a vehicle for evolutionary change. It’s about aiding and amplifying the capabilities already inherent in Scrum as well as providing new perspectives and capabilities. Scrumban [R]Evolution: Getting the most out of Agile, Scrum, and Lean Kanban by Ajay Reddy S C R U M B A N
  • 13. 5 GUIDING QUESTIONS 5 Source: http://www.pedalinn.com/faq/ Source: Mike Sutton
  • 14. VALUE Do we know the value we seek to deliver and are we consistently delivering the maximum value? Source: https://www.asigovernment.com/files/ images/earnedValueManagement.png Source:http://www.lharrispartners.com/wp-content/ uploads/2013/05/business-value-graphic.jpg
  • 15. FLOW Do we understand how we reach that value and are we consistently reducing time and/or increasing the ease by which we reach it? Source: http://www.pbs.org/thisemotionallife/ blogs/flow Source:http://http://www.livingyourpassion.org/wp-content/ uploads/2012/08/bigstock-Spa-still-life-13202600Rev.png
  • 16. QUALITY Do we understand how good our product and workmanship needs to be and are we consistently and demonstrably achieving it? Source: http://www.newtonint.com/sites/default/ files/Quality.jpg Source:http://https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=vK6JlMtceUc
  • 17. JOY Do we know what collectively and individually we need to be joyful and are we consistently meeting those needs? Source: http://projourno.org/wp-content/uploads/ 2012/11/morehappiness-336x251.jpg Source:http://https://c1.staticflickr.com/ 5/4086/5206722465_b71e0a8357_b.jpg
  • 18. CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Do we know what we need to improve across VFQJ and are we demonstrably pursuing those improvements? Source: http://forestpolicypub.com/wp-content/ uploads/2013/12/continous-improvement.png Source:http://http://www.kuder.com/wp-content/uploads/ 2014/10/Continuous-Improvement-400x240.jpg
  • 19. 5 STEPS OF EVOLUTION 5
  • 20. Artificial slicing and goals Cycle Time delays Delayed feedback Artificial demos Deferring revenue Higher process complexity Backlog waste 7 REASONS why you don’t need sprints 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
  • 21. Stories need to be accessed for their fitness for purpose, NOT estimated The goal is to become predictable and efficient, NOT to hit individual estimates FOCUS ON PREDICTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PURPOSE
  • 22. Estimation and Lead Time correlationEstimates and Lead Time correlation Source:The Scrumban [R]Evolution (Ajay Reddy)
  • 23. Is not about no estimation ever, but about the minimum amount of estimates that will do, and then look carefully at ways to reduce that need even more. # N o E s t i m a t e s Source: #NoEstimates book (Vasco Duarte) waste
  • 24. S M L 1-3 days 3-6 days 6-12 days Nothing bigger than L aim for delivering 6-12 stories in a 2 week period P r o p e r S l i c i n g
  • 25. Find most valuable stories Sizes in backlog come randomly Slice stories Forecast using throughput Given the rate of progress, how much of the work can be finalized by date X? $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ Too BIG LM S S SS S S LM SSSSS S S L 0 40 80 April Mai Juni Juli
  • 27. Standups Work Item focussed
  • 28. ACTIONABLE AGILE METRICS WIP Cumulative Flow Diagram Scatterplot Cycle Time Throughput Flow efficiency
  • 29. SCATTERPLOT with cycle time & percentiles
  • 30. CUMULATIVE FLOW DIAGRAM Source: https://www.actionableagile.com/cumulative-flow-diagrams/
  • 31. Let’s play http://www.getscrumban.com/ Can you beat my highscore? TAKE THE CHALLENGE !?
  • 32. Actionable Agile Metrics For Predictability (Daniel S. Vacanti) Lean from the Trenches (Henrik Kniberg) Kanban and Scrum - Making the best of both (Henrik Kniberg;Matthias Skarin) Scrumban (Corey Ladas) Scrumban and it’s next evolutionary step The Scrumban [R]Evolution (Ajay Reddy) #NoEstimates book (Vasco Duarte)