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H A P P I N E S S C A N N O T A L W A Y S B E T H E
B A S E M E N T O F M O R A L I T Y
Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics
4 things to live well
1.
• Health: The physical perfection
2.
• Wealth: The economic ability
3.
• Friendship: The need of affiliation
4.
• Virtue: The Ethics followed by one self
Eudaimonia: A happy Life
 A life that is successful
 Want for those we love
 Highest state of Eudaimonia: Having money,
reasonable look and good ancestry
The Function of Human Being
 Every human being is characterized with a Function
 Ergon of human being= Rational Activity
 Good human being: excels in this characteristic
activity
 Human beings flourish when the rational virtues are
being activated
Virtue
• Virtue that can not be learned
• Virtue that only can be achieved
by both Nature and Nurture
• Virtue that can be learned
• Virtue that can be developed
through knowledge
The Golden Mean
 A virtue lies between two vices
 Virtue= Middle of two extreme action
 Common Misinterpretation: Counsel of Moderation
 A good thing (For example “Honesty”) is always
good
 A bad thing (For example, “Stealing”) is always bad

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Aristotle and nicomachean ethics

  • 1. H A P P I N E S S C A N N O T A L W A Y S B E T H E B A S E M E N T O F M O R A L I T Y Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics
  • 2. 4 things to live well 1. • Health: The physical perfection 2. • Wealth: The economic ability 3. • Friendship: The need of affiliation 4. • Virtue: The Ethics followed by one self
  • 3. Eudaimonia: A happy Life  A life that is successful  Want for those we love  Highest state of Eudaimonia: Having money, reasonable look and good ancestry
  • 4. The Function of Human Being  Every human being is characterized with a Function  Ergon of human being= Rational Activity  Good human being: excels in this characteristic activity  Human beings flourish when the rational virtues are being activated
  • 5. Virtue • Virtue that can not be learned • Virtue that only can be achieved by both Nature and Nurture • Virtue that can be learned • Virtue that can be developed through knowledge
  • 6. The Golden Mean  A virtue lies between two vices  Virtue= Middle of two extreme action  Common Misinterpretation: Counsel of Moderation  A good thing (For example “Honesty”) is always good  A bad thing (For example, “Stealing”) is always bad