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Civil EngineeringCivil Engineering
SkillsSkills
AutoCAD 2014AutoCAD 2014
CIV1900
Dr Sam Clarke
AutoCAD Overview
Welcome to AutoCADWelcome to AutoCAD
on enteringon entering
 Check whether AutoCAD is installed:
Start> Programs> AutoCAD 2014.
 If not:
Double-click the software center icon
on the desktop
 Select AutoCAD 2014 from the list
 Click Install
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
Learning outcomes & AimsLearning outcomes & Aims
◦ Proficiency with AutoCAD package
◦ Ability to produce drawings with
engineering detail
“Communicate through visual presentation”
Practice (Trial & Error)
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
Drop Down Menu
Pick a command by clicking
the left button, and a Drop-
down Menu appears.
Drawing Space/Window
Your view onto the drawing. Can
have any size limits you set.
The drawing (cross-hair) cursor.
The pick box is used to select entities.
UCS – User Coordinate System
Identify the positive X and Y directions.
Coordinate display
Shows the position of the cursor
The Command Area
Command lines at the bottom of the screen where prompts
appear and text commands, coordinates etc. can be typed in.
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids
Ortho - cursor movement is constrained to the
horizontal or vertical directions only
predefined – X & Y axis
Grid - Rectangular pattern of dots regularly spaced
to aid drawing. The spacing between grid
dots is adjustable. Grid dots are not plotted.
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids
SNAP
useful for
specifying
precise points
with the arrow
keys or the
pointing device
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids
OSNAP
used to select
commonly
needed points
while creating or
editing a drawing
– end point,
centre of a circle
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids
Dynamic Input
‘Helpful’
dimensioning
tool.
If typing in
commands turn
this OFF OFF ON
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – DrawingAutoCAD Programme – Drawing
3 options to construct elements in AutoCAD
Follow the prompts on the command line
Polyline Circle
Toolbar (Draw):
Pull Down Menu: Draw Line
Keyboard:
Typing: Line or short-cut
L
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Text & TextureAutoCAD Programme – Text & Texture
Toolbar (Draw):
Pull Down
Menu:
Draw Text Multiline Text
Toolbar (Draw):
Pull Down
Menu:
Draw Hatch…
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Text & TextureAutoCAD Programme – Text & Texture
TYPE
SCALE
LOCATION
PREVIEW
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Coordinate EntryAutoCAD Programme – Coordinate Entry
Co-ordinate Entry
Rectangular (X,Y) or Polar (d & θ)
Absolute – Relevant to 0,0 (origin)
Relative to a particular point (use @)
Closing a polygon use shortcut - C
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – ModifyingAutoCAD Programme – Modifying
Elements can be modified using the
modification toolbar
Move Copy
Required to specify a base point
Toolbar (Modify):
Pull Down Menu: Modify Erase
Keyboard:
Typing e or pressing
Delete
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – ModifyingAutoCAD Programme – Modifying
Mirror
Offset
Trim
Extend
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – ModifyingAutoCAD Programme – Modifying
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – Additional ToolbarsAutoCAD Programme – Additional Toolbars
Zoom window Pan
Dimension function
linear
Continuous
Baseline
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
AutoCAD Programme – LayersAutoCAD Programme – Layers
Layers – transparent film
SHEET
CONSTRUCTION
MAIN
DIMENSIONS
TEXT
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
Common MistakesCommon Mistakes
Read the COMMAND LINE...
E.g. Using the OFFSET command
Having DYN (dynamic) turned on...
Especially the case for Exercise 1...
If you get stuck press ESC
This brings you back to the drawing screen
Just keep trying...
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
Using AutoCAD 2014 Student VersionUsing AutoCAD 2014 Student Version
Don’t worry about branding on borders..
You will not get penalised for this
Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD
SupportSupport
MOLE2: Lecture notes, copies of presentations
AutoCAD Course Notes
AutoCAD Exercises – Instructions & Exercises
Afternoon classes Weeks 1-6

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AutoCAD 2014 Introduction

  • 1. Civil EngineeringCivil Engineering SkillsSkills AutoCAD 2014AutoCAD 2014 CIV1900 Dr Sam Clarke AutoCAD Overview
  • 2. Welcome to AutoCADWelcome to AutoCAD on enteringon entering  Check whether AutoCAD is installed: Start> Programs> AutoCAD 2014.  If not: Double-click the software center icon on the desktop  Select AutoCAD 2014 from the list  Click Install
  • 3. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD Learning outcomes & AimsLearning outcomes & Aims ◦ Proficiency with AutoCAD package ◦ Ability to produce drawings with engineering detail “Communicate through visual presentation” Practice (Trial & Error)
  • 4. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD Drop Down Menu Pick a command by clicking the left button, and a Drop- down Menu appears. Drawing Space/Window Your view onto the drawing. Can have any size limits you set. The drawing (cross-hair) cursor. The pick box is used to select entities. UCS – User Coordinate System Identify the positive X and Y directions. Coordinate display Shows the position of the cursor The Command Area Command lines at the bottom of the screen where prompts appear and text commands, coordinates etc. can be typed in.
  • 5. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids Ortho - cursor movement is constrained to the horizontal or vertical directions only predefined – X & Y axis Grid - Rectangular pattern of dots regularly spaced to aid drawing. The spacing between grid dots is adjustable. Grid dots are not plotted.
  • 6. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids
  • 7. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids SNAP useful for specifying precise points with the arrow keys or the pointing device
  • 8. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids OSNAP used to select commonly needed points while creating or editing a drawing – end point, centre of a circle
  • 9. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Drawing AidsAutoCAD Programme – Drawing Aids Dynamic Input ‘Helpful’ dimensioning tool. If typing in commands turn this OFF OFF ON
  • 10. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – DrawingAutoCAD Programme – Drawing 3 options to construct elements in AutoCAD Follow the prompts on the command line Polyline Circle Toolbar (Draw): Pull Down Menu: Draw Line Keyboard: Typing: Line or short-cut L
  • 11. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Text & TextureAutoCAD Programme – Text & Texture Toolbar (Draw): Pull Down Menu: Draw Text Multiline Text Toolbar (Draw): Pull Down Menu: Draw Hatch…
  • 12. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Text & TextureAutoCAD Programme – Text & Texture TYPE SCALE LOCATION PREVIEW
  • 13. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Coordinate EntryAutoCAD Programme – Coordinate Entry Co-ordinate Entry Rectangular (X,Y) or Polar (d & θ) Absolute – Relevant to 0,0 (origin) Relative to a particular point (use @) Closing a polygon use shortcut - C
  • 14. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – ModifyingAutoCAD Programme – Modifying Elements can be modified using the modification toolbar Move Copy Required to specify a base point Toolbar (Modify): Pull Down Menu: Modify Erase Keyboard: Typing e or pressing Delete
  • 15. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – ModifyingAutoCAD Programme – Modifying Mirror Offset Trim Extend
  • 16. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – ModifyingAutoCAD Programme – Modifying
  • 17. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – Additional ToolbarsAutoCAD Programme – Additional Toolbars Zoom window Pan Dimension function linear Continuous Baseline
  • 18. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD AutoCAD Programme – LayersAutoCAD Programme – Layers Layers – transparent film SHEET CONSTRUCTION MAIN DIMENSIONS TEXT
  • 19. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD Common MistakesCommon Mistakes Read the COMMAND LINE... E.g. Using the OFFSET command Having DYN (dynamic) turned on... Especially the case for Exercise 1... If you get stuck press ESC This brings you back to the drawing screen Just keep trying...
  • 20. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD Using AutoCAD 2014 Student VersionUsing AutoCAD 2014 Student Version Don’t worry about branding on borders.. You will not get penalised for this
  • 21. Introduction to AutoCADIntroduction to AutoCAD SupportSupport MOLE2: Lecture notes, copies of presentations AutoCAD Course Notes AutoCAD Exercises – Instructions & Exercises Afternoon classes Weeks 1-6