Tourist transport and tourism

1. Tourist Transport and Tourism
Chapter-1

2. Group members
Serial
No.
Name Roll No.
1. Sharmin Jahan 06
2. Md. Abdur Razzak 26
3. Nusrat Jahan 36
4. Md. Nizam Uddin 56
5. Tanvir Ahmed Saem 94
6. Md. Mamunur Rashid 100
7. Md. Shamil Hossain 112

3. Relation between transport and tourism

4. Tourism Studies & Tourist
Transport

5. Transport System

6. A Tourism System
Tourist
Generating
Area
Outbound Tourist
Flow
Tourist
Travelling /in
Transit
Returning Tourist
Flow
Tourist
Destination

7. Contribution to the Analysis of
Tourist Transport System

8. The economist and tourist
transport
Economics: economics is the process of fulfilling demand by allocating limited
resource
Economics define
resource in three way

10. Demand
Within economics the concerns with the allocation of recourse to satisfy
individuals desire to travel means that transport economist examine the
demand for different modes of travel and competition between such modes in
relation to price, speed, convenience and reliability
Within economics the concerns with the allocation of recourse to satisfy
individuals desire to travel means that transport economist examine the
demand for different modes of travel and competition between such modes in
relation to price, speed, convenience and reliability

13. The Railways

14. The Railways
• New era in travel started with the
emergence of the railways.
• Fast class rail travel was introduced
by American, G.M.Pullman
• The great age of railways in most
developed countries lasted for 100
years

15. Reasons for popularity to
travelers
Survey shows that train is popular as a
mode of transportations for 4 factors
•Cost is low
•Comfortable
•Safety
•Ability to see the area

16. • It covers 16 European country
• It linked among these countries
100000 miles
• Average speed of trains is
168mph
• Hub city concept is a special
feature of Eurail

17. • The british railway oparate more
than 14000 Trains a day
• The Brit Rail pass is the best
known product of Brit rail
• Average speed of trains is
125mph

18. Water transport

19. Water Transport
• The steamship era started in 1840s
• It paved the way for the development of inter
continental travel
• The ship remained the most important mode of
transportation for passengers for about a 100
years

20. Two purposes of water transport in tourism
1.Sea cruising 2.ferrying

21. Road TransportRoad Transport

22. Road TransportRoad Transport
• The advent of the automobile in the 1920s affected the railways
• It gains significance only after Second World War
• The motor car revolutionized the holiday and recreational habits
• Automobile travel and use of recreational vehicles in U.S
increased camping
• Rental car is another aspect of automobile travel
• For private motor car the role of bus and motor coach, third
common carrier mode has declined in tourism
• Improvement in road transport facilities stimulates tourism

23. Air Transport

24. Air transport
• The airplane has taken over as the most important
inter-continental transportation
• It refashioned the global Travel market
• Inclusive tour packages are most popular and cheap
feature of air transport.
• The present day configuration of tourism is
determined to a large extend by air transpost.

25. Development of Air transport
• Introduction of new types of aircraft
• The introduction of new types of operation and
marketing.
• The constant modification of the fare system
throughout the period

26. • The development of traffic
• The development of tourist flows
• Attracting demand
Greatly influences on:
The principal sectors on which
tourist traffic has developed are:
• Long distance
• Medium distance

28. AIR transport must have the following characteristics:

29. With a view to sort out commercial rights,
maintains of air navigation facilities and matters
of legal and economic importance, invitations
were sent to 55 allied and natural states by the
government of the United States for a meeting
in Chicago in November 1944 and its outcome
was the international civil aviation organization.

30. Future role of civil aviation in tourism
development:

31. Aims and objectives of ICAO:
• Ensure the safe and orderly growth of international civil
organization.
• Encourage the art and air craft design.
• Encourage the development of ways.
• Meet the needs of the people of the people of the world for
safe regular efficient and economical air transport.
• Prevent economic waste.
• Ensure the right of a fair opportunity to operate international
airlines.
• Avoid discrimination between contracting states.
• Promote safety of flight in ICAO.

32. Activities and functions:
• Eliminating all unessential documentary requirement.
• Simplifying and standardizing the remaining forms.
• Providing certain minimum facilities at international
airport.
• Simplifying handling and clearance procedures.

33. Aims and objective of IATA
• Provide safe regular and economic air transport to the
people of the world.
• Provide means of collaboration among air transport
enterprises
• To cooperate with the ICAO and other international org.