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PAGE

 Amendments made by Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment)
Act, 2021 at a glance I-7
 Guide to Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 I-9
 Guide to Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 I-15
DIVISION ONE
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
ACT, 2008
 Arrangement of Sections 1.3
 Text of Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 as amended by
Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 1.7
 Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 1.61
DIVISION TWO
LIMITED LIABILITY RULES
2.1
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
RULES, 2009
 Arrangement of Rules 2.3
 Text of Limited Liability Partnership Rules, 2009 as amended
upto date 2.9
PAGE
CONTENTS I-6
2.2
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
(WINDING UP AND DISSOLUTION)
RULES, 2012
 Arrangement of Rules 2.223
 Text of Limited Liability Partnership (Winding up and Dissolution)
Rules, 2012 2.237
DIVISION THREE
CIRCULARS AND NOTIFICATIONS
 Text of Circulars and Notifications 3.3
DIVISION FOUR
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
 Para 3.2-4 of FDI Policy Circular No. DPIIT Circular
F. No. 5(2)/2020-FDI Policy, dated 15-10-2020 4.3
 Regulations 2(af), 6 and Schedule VI of Foreign Exchange
Management (Non-Debt Instruments ) Rules, 2019 4.4
AMENDMENTS MADE BY
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
(AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021
AT A GLANCE
Section Effective date of
amendment
Nature of amendment
1 2 3
2(1)(c) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted
2(1)(d) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted
2(1)(e) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted
2(1)(ra) Yet to be notified Shall be inserted
2(1)(s) Yet to be notified Shall be substituted
2(1)(ta) Yet to be notified Shall be inserted
2(1)(u) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted
7 Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted in
Explanation to sub-section (1); certain
wordsshallbesubstitutedinsub-section(6)
10 Yet to be notified Certainfigureomittedinmarginalheading;
certain words shall be substituted in
sub-section(1);sub-sections(2)and(3)shall
be substituted for sub-section (2)
13 Yet to be notified Sub-section (4) shall be substituted
15 Yet to be notified Clause (b) of sub-section (2) shall be sub-
stituted
17 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted
18 Yet to be notified Shall be omitted
21 Yet to be notified Sub-section (2) shall be substituted
25 Yet to be notified Sub-sections(4)and(5)shallbesubstituted
I-7
Section Effective date of
amendment
Nature of amendment
1 2 3
30 Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted in
sub-section (2)
34 Yet to be notified Sub-sections(5)and(6)shallbesubstituted
for sub-section (5)
34A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted
35 Yet to be notified Sub-section (2) shall be substituted for
sub-sections (2) and (3)
39 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted
60 Yet to be notified Sub-section (4) shall be substituted
62 Yet to be notified Sub-section (4) and Explanation occurring
after sub-section (4) shall be substituted
67A, 67B
and 67C
Yet to be notified Shall be inserted
68A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted
69 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted
72 Yet to be notified Sub-sections (2), (3), (4) and (5) shall be
substituted for sub-section (2)
73 Yet to be notified Shall be omitted
74 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted
76A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted
77 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted
77A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted
79 Yet to be notified Clauses (a), (aa) and (ab) shall be substitut-
ed for clause (a) of sub-section (2); clauses
(ka), (ta), (zfa), (zfb), (zfc), (zga) (zgb) and
(zn) shall be inserted in sub-section (2);
certain word shall be omitted in clause (zl)
of sub-section (2);
80 Yet to be notified Sub-section (1A) shall be inserted
81 Yet to be notified Shall be omitted
AMENDMENTS MADE BY LLP (AMDT.) ACT, 2021 I-8
GUIDE TO
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
(AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021
LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021 has been passed by Parliament in August,
2021.
The major changes are as follows. These will be made effective from
date to be notified. Many of the changes are made to align them with
corresponding under Companies Act, 2013.
‹ ReferencetoCompaniesAct,1956hasbeenreplacedbyCompanies
Act, 2013 [though corresponding changes in sections and Number
of Act –(1 of 1956) have not been made at some places].
‹ Provision of ‘Small LLP’ has been made in line with ‘Small com-
panies’ under Companies Act, to give some reliefs in penalties and
procedures [section 2(1)(ta) of LLP Act].
‹ Requirement of person to be ‘resident of India’ has been reduced
from 182 days to 120 days [section 7(1) of LLP Act].
‹ De-criminalisation of various contraventions of LLP Act, by
replacing provision of fine with ‘penalty’ at various places. Penalty
can be imposed under departmental adjudication.
‹ Provision relating to authority to order change of name in case of
similar names have been modified [section 17 of LLP Act].
‹ Provision made relating accounting standards and auditing stan-
dards [section 34A of LLP Act].
‹ Provisions relating to compounding offences streamlined [section
39 of LLP Act].
‹ Provision for special court to try offenses under LLP Act [sections
67A, 67B, 67C, 77 and 77A of LLP Act].
‹ Proper provision made for appointment of Registrars, Regional
Director etc. for administration of LLP Act [section 68A of LLP
Act].
‹ Provision for appeal against order of NCLT [section 72(2) to 72(5)
of LLP Act].
I-9
‹ Provision made for adjudication for penalties and appeal against
adjudication order [section 76A of LLP Act].
‹ Enablingprovisiontoissueorderforremovalofdifficulties[section
80(1A) of LLP Act].
The provisions are explained below. These will be effective from date
to be notified.
*RYHUQPHQWFDQH[FOXGHDQDFWLYLWIURPGH¿QLWLRQRI
business
Section 2(1)(e) of LLP Act as proposed to be amended provides that the
Central Government may, by notification, exclude any activity from the
definition of ‘business’.
As per section 11(1) of LLP Act, LLP can be constituted only for car-
rying on a lawful business with a view to profit. Thus, if any activity id
excluded from the definition of ‘business’, LLP cannot be registered for
that purpose.
2. Small Limited Liability Partnership
“Smalllimitedliabilitypartnership”meansalimitedliabilitypartnership—
(i) the contribution of which, does not exceed Rs. 25 lakh or such higher
amount, not exceeding Rs. five crore, as may be prescribed; and (ii) the
turnover of which, as per the Statement of Accounts and Solvency for
the immediately preceding financial year, does not exceed forty lakh
rupees or such higher amount, not exceeding fifty crore rupees, as may
be prescribed; or (iii) which meets such other requirements as may be
prescribed, and fulfils such terms and conditions as may be prescribed
– Section 2(1)(ta) of LLP Act, proposed to be inserted vide LLP Amend-
ment Act, 2021.
The purpose is to provide relief in case of certain procedures. The penalty
imposed on small LLP will be 50% of normal penalty under section 76A(3)
(a) of LLP Act, proposed to be inserted vide LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021.
3. Name should not be identical with other name or in vio-
lation of Trade Marks Act
Name should not identical or too nearly resembling to that of any other
limited liability partnership or a company or a registered trade mark of
any other person under the Trade Marks Act, 1999 – Section 15(2)(b)
of LLP Act, proposed to be amended vide LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021.
GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021 I-10
5HFWL¿FDWLRQRIQDPHRI//3
Provision relating to rectification of name, where the name of LLP is
identical or too similar to name of other LLP or company or violates
provisions of Trade Marks Act, are made in section 17 of LLP Act. If
name of LLP is identical or too nearly resembling to that of any other
limited liability partnership or a company or a registered trade mark of
any other person under the Trade Marks Act, 1999, Registrar can order
change of name. Application from proprietor of trade mark should be
made within three years. However, subsequently the company can again
change the name, if it so desires.
5. Accounting and Auditing standards
The Central Government may, in consultation with the National Finan-
cial Reporting Authority (NFRA) prescribe the standards of accounting
and prescribe the standards of auditing for a class or classes of limited
liability partnerships – Section 34A of LLP Act, proposed to be inserted
vide LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021.
6. Compounding of Offenses
Section 39 of LLP Act has been revamped and elaborate provisions have
been made for compounding of offenses by Regional Director, where
LLP Act provides for imposition of fine only. Compounding can be made
before or after institution of any prosecution. After compounding, there
will be no prosecution.
7. Establishment of Special Courts to try offenses under
LLP Act
Provision of special courts has been made for speedy trial of offenses
under LLP Act, by inserting section 67A to LLP Act. Till such Special
Courts are constituted, Special Courts under Companies Act, 2013 shall
be ‘special courts’ for purpose of LLP Act.
As per section 67B of LLP Act, Court which has jurisdiction over regis-
tered office of LLP will be the special court. Summary trial is permitted
for small offenses.
Appeal and revision lies with High Court – Section 67C of LLP Act.
The Special Court can impose punishment under section 30 of LLP Act
– Section 77(i) of LLP Act.
Cognizance of case can be taken by Special Court only on complaint filed
by officer not below rank of Registrar in writing – Section 77A of LLP Act.
I-11 GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021
(VWDEOLVKPHQWRI2I¿FHRI5HJLVWUDU
Central Government shall appoint Registrar, Additional Registrar, Joint
Registrar, Assistant Registrar etc. for exercising powers and discharging
functions under LLP Act – Section 68A of LLP Act.
9. Payment of Additional Fee (Late Fees)
Section 69 of LLP Act has been inserted for imposing additional fees for
latefilingofdocuments.Earlier,theadditionalfeeswereprescribedunder
LLP Act itself, which were abnormally high. Now, additional fees will be
prescribed under Rules, which are expected to be lower and reasonable.
Additional fees are expected to be further lower for small LLP.
10. Appeal against order of NCLT
Section 72(2) to 72(5) have been inserted in LLP Act to provide for appeal
to NCLAT against order of NCLT.
5HPRYDORI'LI¿FXOWLHV
Central Government can issue order for removing difficulty in imple-
menting provisions of LLP Amendment Act, 2021. Such order can be
issued within three years from date of commencement of Amendment
Act – Section 80(1A) of LLP Act.
3URYLVLRQRI¿QHFRQYHUWHGLQWRSHQDOW
In following cases, provision of fine has been converted into provision of
penalty. Thus, in these cases, adjudication can be made and penalty can
be imposed by adjudicating authority (Registrar) under section 76A(3)
of LLP Act. Appeal against order of Registrar lies with Regional director
under section 76A(5) of LLP Act.
Section No. Description (where provision changed from
fine to penalty)
Section 10(1), 10(2) and
10(3) of LLP Act
Contravention of sections 7 to 9 [which make
provisions relating to appointment, liabilities and
change of designated partners].
Section 13(4) Contravention of provisions relating to registered
office.
Section 21(2) Provisions relating to Publication of name and
limited liability in invoices and correspondence.
GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021 I-12
Section No. Description (where provision changed from
fine to penalty)
Section 25(4) and 25(5) ProvisionsrelatingtonoticetoRegistrarinrespect
of change of partners.
Section 34(5) Contravention of provisions relating to filing of
StatementofAccountandSolvencywithRegistrar.
Section 35(2) Contravention of provisions relating to filing of
Annual Return.
Section 60(4) Non-filing of order of NCLT in respect of compro-
mise or arrangement.
Section 62(4) Non-filing of order of NCLT in respect of trans-
fer of property under order for compromise or
arrangement.
Section 74 General penalty for contravention of provisions
of LLP Act.
I-13 GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021
LIMITED LIABILITY
PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
[AS AMENDED BY THE LIMITED LIABILITY
PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021]
[6 OF 2009]
An Act to make provisions for the formation and regulation of limited liability
partnerships and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-ninth Year of the Republic of India as
follows :—
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
Short title, extent and commencement.
1. (1) This Act may be called the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette1
, appoint :
Provided that different dates may be appointed for different provisions of this Act
and any reference in any such provision to the commencement of this Act shall be
construed as a reference to the coming into force of that provision.
1. S.O. 891(E), dated 31-3-2009, as amended by, GSR 549(E), dated 10-7-2012. - In exercise of
the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of section 1 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act,
2008 (6 of 2009), the Central Government hereby appoints the 31st day of March, 2009 as the
date on which the following sections of the said Act shall come into force, namely:—
Sl. No. Sections
1. Section 1
2 Section 2 except clauses (c) and (u) of its sub-section (1)
3. Sections 3 to 30
4. Section 31 except to the extent of its application in context of the ‘Tribunal’
5. Sections 32 to 50
5A. Section 51
6. Sections 52 to 54
7. Sections 59 to 62
7A. Sections 63, 64 and 65
8. Sections 66 to 71
(Contd. on page 1.8)
1.7
SAMPLE CHAPTER
Definitions.
2. (1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
2
(a) “address”, in relation to a partner of a limited liability partnership, means—
(i) if an individual, his usual residential address; and
(ii) if a body corporate, the address of its registered office;
2
(b) “advocate” means an advocate as defined in clause (a) of sub-section (1) of
section 2 of the Advocates Act, 1961 (25 of 1961);
(c) “Appellate Tribunal” means the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal
constituted under 3
[section 410] of 4
[the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)];
2
(d) “body corporate” means a company as defined in 5
[clause (20) of section 2] of
4
[the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)] and includes—
(i) a limited liability partnership registered under this Act;
(ii) a limited liability partnership incorporated outside India; and
(iii) a company incorporated outside India,
but does not include—
(i) a corporation sole;
(ii) a co-operative society registered under any law for the time being in
force; and
(iii) any other body corporate (not being a company as defined in 5
[clause
(20) of section 2] of 4
[the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)] or a limited
liabilitypartnershipasdefinedinthisAct),whichtheCentralGovernment
may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf;
2
(e) “business” includes every trade, profession, service 6
[and occupation except
any activity which the Central Government may, by notification, exclude];
(Contd. from page 1.7)
Sl. No. Sections
9. Sections 74 to 80
10. Section 81 except clause (b) to the extent of its application to sections 51, 63 and
64 and clause (c)
11. First Schedule
S.O. 1323(E), dated 22-5-2009 - In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of
section 1 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (6 of 2009), the Central Government
hereby appoints the 31st day of May, 2009 as the date on which the provisions of sections 55
to 58, Second Schedule, Third Schedule and Fourth Schedule of the said Act shall come into
force.
2. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
3. Substituted for “sub-section (1) of section 10FR” by the Limited Liability Partnership
(Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified.
4. Substituted for “the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956)”, ibid.
5. Substituted for “section 3”, ibid.
6. Substituted for “and occupation”, ibid.
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.8
7
(f) “chartered accountant” means a chartered accountant as defined in clause (b)
of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949 (38 of
1949) and who has obtained a certificate of practice under sub-section (1) of
section 6 of that Act;
7
(g) “company secretary” means a company secretary as defined in clause (c) of
sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Company Secretaries Act, 1980 (56 of 1980)
and who has obtained a certificate of practice under sub-section (1) of section
6 of that Act;
7
(h) “cost accountant” means a cost accountant as defined in clause (b) of sub-
section (1) of section 2 of the Cost and Works Accountants Act, 1959 (23 of
1959) and who has obtained a certificate of practice under sub-section (1) of
section 6 of that Act;
7
(i) “Court”, with respect to any offence under this Act, means the Court having
jurisdiction as per the provisions of section 77;
7
(j) “designated partner” means any partner designated as such pursuant to
section 7;
7
(k) “entity” means any body corporate and includes, for the purposes of sections
18, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52 and 53, a firm set-up under the Indian Partnership Act,
1932 (9 of 1932);
7
(l) “financial year”, in relation to a limited liability partnerships, means the period
from the 1st day of April of a year to the 31st day of March of the following
year:
Provided that in the case of a limited liability partnership incorporated after
the 30th day of September of a year, the financial year may end on the 31st
day of March of the year next following that year;
7
(m) “foreign limited liability partnership” means a limited liability partnership
formed, incorporated or registered outside India which establishes a place of
business within India;
7
(n) “limited liability partnership” means a partnership formed and registered
under this Act;
7
(o) “limited liability partnership agreement” means any written agreement
betweenthepartnersofthelimitedliabilitypartnershiporbetweenthelimited
liability partnership and its partners which determines the mutual rights and
duties of the partners and their rights and duties in relation to that limited
liability partnership;
7
(p) “name”, in relation to a partner of a limited liability partnership, means—
(i) if an individual, his forename, middle name and surname; and
(ii) if a body corporate, its registered name;
7
(q) “partner”, in relation to a limited liability partnership, means any person who
becomes a partner in the limited liability partnership in accordance with the
limited liability partnership agreement;
7. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
1.9 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
8
(r) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
9
[(ra) “Regional Director” means a person appointed as such by the Central Govern-
ment for the purposes of this Act or the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), as
the case may be;]
10
[(s) “Registrar” means a person appointed by the Central Government as Registrar,
an Additional Registrar, a Joint Registrar, a Deputy Registrar or an Assistant
Registrar, for the purposes of this Act or the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013),
as the case may be;]
8
(t) “Schedule” means a Schedule to this Act;
9
[(ta) “small limited liability partnership” means a limited liability partnership—
(i) the contribution of which, does not exceed twenty-five lakh rupees or
such higher amount, not exceeding five crore rupees, as may be pre-
scribed; or
(ii) the turnover of which, as per the Statement of Accounts and Solvency for
the immediately preceding financial year, does not exceed forty lakh
rupees or such higher amount, not exceeding fifty crore rupees, as may
be prescribed; or
(iii) which meets such other requirements as may be prescribed,
and fulfils such terms and conditions as may be prescribed;]
(u) “Tribunal” means the National Company Law Tribunal constituted under
11
[section 408] of 12
[the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)].
(2) Words and expressions used and not defined in this Act but defined in 12
[the
Companies Act, 2013(18 of 2013)] shall have the meanings respectively assigned to
them in that Act.
CHAPTER II
NATURE OF LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP
Limited liability partnership to be body corporate.
8
3. (1) A limited liability partnership is a body corporate formed and incorporated
under this Act and is a legal entity separate from that of its partners.
(2) A limited liability partnership shall have perpetual succession.
8. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
9. Inserted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date
yet to be notified.
10. Substituted, ibid. Prior to its substitution, clause (s) read as under :
‘*(s) “Registrar” means a Registrar, or an Additional, a Joint, a Deputy or an Assistant
Registrar, having the duty of registering companies under the Companies Act, 1956
(1 of 1956);’
*Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
11. Substituted for “sub-section (1) of section 10FB”, ibid.
12. Substituted for “the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956)”, ibid.
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.10
(3) Any change in the partners of a limited liability partnership shall not affect the
existence, rights or liabilities of the limited liability partnership.
Non-applicability of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932.
13
4. Save as otherwise provided, the provisions of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932
(9 of 1932) shall not apply to a limited liability partnership.
Partners
13
5. Any individual or body corporate may be a partner in a limited liability
partnership :
Provided that an individual shall not be capable of becoming a partner of a limited
liability partnership, if—
(a) he has been found to be of unsound mind by a Court of competent jurisdiction
and the finding is in force;
(b) he is an undischarged insolvent; or
(c) he has applied to be adjudicated as an insolvent and his application is pending.
Minimum number of partners.
13
6. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two partners.
(2) If at any time the number of partners of a limited liability partnership is reduced
below two and the limited liability partnership carries on business for more than six
months while the number is so reduced, the person, who is the only partner of the
limited liability partnership during the time that it so carries on business after those
six months and has the knowledge of the fact that it is carrying on business with him
alone,shallbeliablepersonallyfortheobligationsofthelimitedliabilitypartnership
incurred during that period.
Designated partners.
13
7. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two designated partners
who are individuals and at least one of them shall be a resident in India :
Provided that in case of a limited liability partnership in which all the partners are
bodies corporate or in which one or more partners are individuals and bodies
corporate, at least two individuals who are partners of such limited liability
partnership or nominees of such bodies corporate shall act as designated partners.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, the term “resident in India” means
a person who has stayed in India for a period of not less than one hundred and
14
[twenty days during the financial year].
(2) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (1),—
(i) if the incorporation document—
(a) specifies who are to be designated partners, such persons shall be
designated partners on incorporation; or
13. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
14. Substituted for “eighty-two days during the immediately preceding one year” by the Limited
Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified.
1.11 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
(b) states that each of the partners from time to time of limited liability
partnership is to be designated partner, every such partner shall be a
designated partner;
(ii) any partner may become a designated partner by and in accordance with the
limited liability partnership agreement and a partner may cease to be a
designated partner in accordance with limited liability partnership agree-
ment.
(3) An individual shall not become a designated partner in any limited liability
partnershipunlesshehasgivenhispriorconsenttoactassuchtothelimitedliability
partnership in such form and manner as may be prescribed.
(4) Every limited liability partnership shall file with the Registrar the particulars of
everyindividualwhohasgivenhisconsenttoactasdesignatedpartnerinsuchform
and manner as may be prescribed within thirty days of his appointment.
(5) An individual eligible to be a designated partner shall satisfy such conditions and
requirements as may be prescribed.
(6) Every designated partner of a limited liability partnership shall obtain a
Designated Partner Identification Number (DPIN) from the Central Government
and the provisions of 15
[sections 153 to 159] (both inclusive) of 16
[the Companies Act,
2013 (18 of 2013)] shall apply mutatis mutandis for the said purpose.
Liabilities of designated partners.
17
8. Unless expressly provided otherwise in this Act, a designated partner shall be—
(a) responsible for the doing of all acts, matters and things as are required to be
done by the limited liability partnership in respect of compliance of the
provisions of this Act including filing of any document, return, statement and
the like report pursuant to the provisions of this Act and as may be specified
in the limited liability partnership agreement; and
(b) liable to all penalties imposed on the limited liability partnership for any
contravention of those provisions.
Changes in designated partners.
17
9. A limited liability partnership may appoint a designated partner within thirty
days of a vacancy arising for any reason and provisions of sub-section (4) and sub-
section (5) of section 7 shall apply in respect of such new designated partner :
Provided that if no designated partner is appointed, or if at any time there is only
one designated partner, each partner shall be deemed to be a designated partner.
Punishment for contravention of sections 7 18
[***] and 9.
17
10. (1) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provisions of sub-section
(1) of section 7, the limited liability partnership and its every partner shall be
15. Substituted for “sections 266A to 266G” by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment)
Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified.
16. Substituted for “the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956)”, ibid.
17. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
18. Figure “, 8” omitted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect
from a date yet to be notified.
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.12
19
[liable to a penalty of ten thousand rupees and in case of continuing contravention,
with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during
which such contravention continues, subject to a maximum of one lakh rupees for
the limited liability partnership and fifty thousand rupees for every partner of such
limited liability partnership].
20
[(2) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provision of sub-section (4)
of section 7, such limited liability partnership and its every designated partner shall
be liable to a penalty of five thousand rupees and in case of continuing contraven-
tion, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during
whichsuchcontraventioncontinues,subjecttoamaximumoffiftythousandrupees
for the limited liability partnership and twenty-five thousand rupees for its every
designated partner.
(3) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provisions of sub-section (5)
of section 7 or section 9, such limited liability partnership and its every partner shall
be liable to a penalty of ten thousand rupees, and in case of continuing contraven-
tion, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during
which such contravention continues, subject to a maximum of one lakh rupees for
the limited liability partnership and fifty thousand rupees for its every partner.]
CHAPTER III
INCORPORATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP AND
MATTERS INCIDENTAL THERETO
Incorporation document.
21
11. (1) For a limited liability partnership to be incorporated,—
(a) two or more persons associated for carrying on a lawful business with a view
to profit shall subscribe their names to an incorporation document;
(b) the incorporation document shall be filed in such manner and with such fees,
as may be prescribed with the Registrar of the State in which the registered
office of the limited liability partnership is to be situated; and
(c) there shall be filed along with the incorporation document, a statement in the
prescribed form, made by either an advocate, or a Company Secretary or a
Chartered Accountant or a Cost Accountant, who is engaged in the formation
of the limited liability partnership and by any one who subscribed his name
to the incorporation document, that all the requirements of this Act and the
rules made thereunder have been complied with, in respect of incorporation
and matters precedent and incidental thereto.
19. Substituted for “punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees, but
which may extend to five lakh rupees” by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act,
2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified.
20. Sub-sections (2) and (3) substituted for sub-section (2), ibid. Prior to its substitution, sub-
section (2) read as under :
“(2) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provisions of sub-section (4) and sub-
section (5) of section 7, section 8 or section 9, the limited liability partnership and its every
partner shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but
which may extend to one lakh rupees.”
21. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
1.13 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
(2) The incorporation document shall—
(a) be in a form as may be prescribed;
(b) state the name of the limited liability partnership;
(c) state the proposed business of the limited liability partnership;
(d) state the address of the registered office of the limited liability partnership;
(e) state the name and address of each of the persons who are to be partners of
the limited liability partnership on incorporation;
(f) state the name and address of the persons who are to be designated partners
of the limited liability partnership on incorporation;
(g) contain such other information concerning the proposed limited liability
partnership as may be prescribed.
(3) If a person makes a statement under clause (c) of sub-section (1) which he—
(a) knows to be false; or
(b) does not believe to be true,
shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years
and with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but which may
extend to five lakh rupees.
Incorporation by registration.
22
12. (1) When the requirements imposed by clauses (b) and (c) of sub-section (1) of
section 11 have been complied with, the Registrar shall retain the incorporation
documentand,unlesstherequirementimposedbyclause(a)ofthatsub-sectionhas
not been complied with, he shall, within a period of fourteen days—
(a) register the incorporation document; and
(b) give a certificate that the limited liability partnership is incorporated by the
name specified therein.
(2) The Registrar may accept the statement delivered under clause (c) of sub-
section (1) of section 11 as sufficient evidence that the requirement imposed by
clause (a) of that sub-section has been complied with.
(3) The certificate issued under clause (b) of sub-section (1) shall be signed by the
Registrar and authenticated by his official seal.
(4) The certificate shall be conclusive evidence that the limited liability partnership
is incorporated by the name specified therein.
Registered office of limited liability partnership and change therein.
22
13. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have a registered office to which all
communications and notices may be addressed and where they shall be received.
(2) A document may be served on a limited liability partnership or a partner or
designated partner thereof by sending it by post under a certificate of posting or by
registered post or by any other manner, as may be prescribed, at the registered
22. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.14
office and any other address specifically declared by the limited liability partner-
ship for the purpose in such form and manner as may be prescribed.
(3) A limited liability partnership may change the place of its registered office and
file the notice of such change with the Registrar in such form and manner and
subject to such conditions as may be prescribed and any such change shall take
effect only upon such filing.
23
[(4) If any default is made in complying with the requirements of this section, the
limited liability partnership and its every partner shall be liable to a penalty of five
hundred rupees for each day during which the default continues, subject to a
maximum of fifty thousand rupees for the limited liability partnership and its every
partner.]
Effect of registration.
24
14.Onregistration,alimitedliabilitypartnershipshall,byitsname,becapableof—
(a) suing and being sued;
(b) acquiring, owning, holding and developing or disposing of property, whether
movable or immovable, tangible or intangible;
(c) having a common seal, if it decides to have one; and
(d) doing and suffering such other acts and things as bodies corporate may
lawfully do and suffer.
Name.
24
15. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have either the words “limited
liability partnership” or the acronym “LLP” as the last words of its name.
(2) No limited liability partnership shall be registered by a name which, in the
opinion of the Central Government is—
(a) undesirable; or
25
[(b) identical or too nearly resembles to that of any other limited liability partner-
ship or a company or a registered trade mark of any other person under the
Trade Marks Act, 1999 (47 of 1999).]
Reservation of name.
24
16. (1) A person may apply in such form and manner and accompanied by such
fee as may be prescribed to the Registrar for the reservation of a name set out in
the application as—
23. Substituted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a
date yet to be notified. Prior to its substitution, sub-section (4) read as under :
“(4) If the limited liability partnership contravenes any provisions of this section, the limited
liability partnership and its every partner shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less
than two thousand rupees but which may extend to twenty-five thousand rupees.”
24. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
25. Substituted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a
date yet to be notified. Prior to its substitution, clause (b) read as under :
“(b) identical or too nearly resembles to that of any other partnership firm or limited
liability partnership or body corporate or a registered trade mark, or a trade mark
which is subject matter of an application for registration, of any other person under
the Trade Marks Act, 1999 (47 of 1999).”
1.15 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
(a) the name of a proposed limited liability partnership; or
(b) the name to which a limited liability partnership proposes to change its name.
(2) Upon receipt of an application under sub-section (1) and on payment of the
prescribed fee, the Registrar may, if he is satisfied, subject to the rules prescribed
by the Central Government in the matter, that the name to be reserved is not one
which may be rejected on any ground referred to in sub-section (2) of section 15,
reserve the name for a period of three months from the date of intimation by the
Registrar.
26
[Rectification of name of limited liability partnership.
17. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 15 and 16, if through
inadvertence or otherwise, a limited liability partnership, on its first registration or
on its registration by a new name, is registered by a name which is identical with or
too nearly resembles to—
(a) that of any other limited liability partnership or a company; or
(b) a registered trade mark of a proprietor under the Trade Marks Act, 1999 (47 of
1999),
as is likely to be mistaken for it, then on an application of such limited liability
partnership or proprietor referred to in clauses (a) and (b) respectively or a company,
the Central Government may direct that such limited liability partnership to change
its name or new name within a period of three months from the date of issue of such
direction:
Provided that an application of the proprietor of the registered trade marks shall be
maintainable within a period of three years from the date of incorporation or
registration or change of name of the limited liability partnership under this Act.
(2) Where a limited liability partnership changes its name or obtains a new name
under sub-section (1), it shall within a period of fifteen days from the date of such
change, give notice of the change to Registrar along with the order of the Central
Government, who shall carry out necessary changes in the certificate of incorpora-
tion and within thirty days of such change in the certificate of incorporation, such
LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.16
26. Substituted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a
date yet to be notified. Prior to its substitution, section 17 read as under :
“*17.Change of name of limited liability partnership.—(1)Notwithstandinganythingcontained
in sections 15 and 16, where the Central Government is satisfied that a limited liability
partnership has been registered (whether through inadvertence or otherwise and whether
originally or by a change of name) under a name which—
(a) is a name referred to in sub-section (2) of section 15; or
(b) is identical with or too nearly resembles the name of any other limited liability
partnership or body corporate or other name as to be likely to be mistaken for it,
the Central Government may direct such limited liability partnership to change its name, and
the limited liability partnership shall comply with the said direction within three months after
the date of the direction or such longer period as the Central Government may allow.
(2) Any limited liability partnership which fails to comply with a direction given under sub-
section (1) shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but
which may extend to five lakh rupees and the designated partner of such limited liability
partnership shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but
which may extend to one lakh rupees.”
*Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
ORDER NOW
Description:
Taxmann's LLP Manual is a compendium Amended, Updated  Annotated text of the Limited Liability Partnership Act,
2008 (as amended by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021) along with Rules, Circulars and
Notifications.
This book is divided into four divisions:
Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008
Limited Liability Rules
Circulars  Notifications
Foreign Direct Investment in Limited Liability Partnership
The Present Publication is the 8th Edition  amended up to 13th August 2021, authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board,
with the following noteworthy features:
[List of Amendments, at a glance] made by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021
[Short Commentary] on the following:
Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021
Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008
[Integrated LLP Rules, Circulars  Notifications, FDI Policy, FEMA Regulations]
Limited Liability Partnership Rules, 2009 as amended up to date
Limited Liability Partnership (Winding up and Dissolution) Rules, 2012
Text of LLP Circulars  Notifications
FDI Policy related to LLPs
FEMA Regulations  Schedules related to LLPs
[Taxmann's series of Bestseller Books] on LLP Laws
[Follows the six-sigma approach] to achieve the benchmark of 'zero error'
Rs. 895 | USD 45
LLP MANUAL
Author : TAXMANN
Publisher: TAXMANN
Edition : 8th Edition
ISBN No.: 9789391596194
Date of Publication: August 2021

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Taxmann's LLP Manual

  • 1. 7.1 d , ) 6 % 2 [CSEET January 2021] 4. Which of the following words has max- imum number of the unique vowels? a 5 . ) 1 5 % . % 3 3 b ! 7 ! + % reversed,thenwhichletterwouldbeexactly in the middle? a , b - c . d . O N E O F T H E S E
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. I-5 PAGE Amendments made by Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 at a glance I-7 Guide to Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 I-9 Guide to Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 I-15 DIVISION ONE LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 Arrangement of Sections 1.3 Text of Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 as amended by Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 1.7 Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 1.61 DIVISION TWO LIMITED LIABILITY RULES 2.1 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP RULES, 2009 Arrangement of Rules 2.3 Text of Limited Liability Partnership Rules, 2009 as amended upto date 2.9
  • 5. PAGE CONTENTS I-6 2.2 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (WINDING UP AND DISSOLUTION) RULES, 2012 Arrangement of Rules 2.223 Text of Limited Liability Partnership (Winding up and Dissolution) Rules, 2012 2.237 DIVISION THREE CIRCULARS AND NOTIFICATIONS Text of Circulars and Notifications 3.3 DIVISION FOUR FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP Para 3.2-4 of FDI Policy Circular No. DPIIT Circular F. No. 5(2)/2020-FDI Policy, dated 15-10-2020 4.3 Regulations 2(af), 6 and Schedule VI of Foreign Exchange Management (Non-Debt Instruments ) Rules, 2019 4.4
  • 6. AMENDMENTS MADE BY LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021 AT A GLANCE Section Effective date of amendment Nature of amendment 1 2 3 2(1)(c) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted 2(1)(d) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted 2(1)(e) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted 2(1)(ra) Yet to be notified Shall be inserted 2(1)(s) Yet to be notified Shall be substituted 2(1)(ta) Yet to be notified Shall be inserted 2(1)(u) Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted 7 Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted in Explanation to sub-section (1); certain wordsshallbesubstitutedinsub-section(6) 10 Yet to be notified Certainfigureomittedinmarginalheading; certain words shall be substituted in sub-section(1);sub-sections(2)and(3)shall be substituted for sub-section (2) 13 Yet to be notified Sub-section (4) shall be substituted 15 Yet to be notified Clause (b) of sub-section (2) shall be sub- stituted 17 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted 18 Yet to be notified Shall be omitted 21 Yet to be notified Sub-section (2) shall be substituted 25 Yet to be notified Sub-sections(4)and(5)shallbesubstituted I-7
  • 7. Section Effective date of amendment Nature of amendment 1 2 3 30 Yet to be notified Certain words shall be substituted in sub-section (2) 34 Yet to be notified Sub-sections(5)and(6)shallbesubstituted for sub-section (5) 34A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted 35 Yet to be notified Sub-section (2) shall be substituted for sub-sections (2) and (3) 39 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted 60 Yet to be notified Sub-section (4) shall be substituted 62 Yet to be notified Sub-section (4) and Explanation occurring after sub-section (4) shall be substituted 67A, 67B and 67C Yet to be notified Shall be inserted 68A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted 69 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted 72 Yet to be notified Sub-sections (2), (3), (4) and (5) shall be substituted for sub-section (2) 73 Yet to be notified Shall be omitted 74 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted 76A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted 77 Yet to be notified Shall be substituted 77A Yet to be notified Shall be inserted 79 Yet to be notified Clauses (a), (aa) and (ab) shall be substitut- ed for clause (a) of sub-section (2); clauses (ka), (ta), (zfa), (zfb), (zfc), (zga) (zgb) and (zn) shall be inserted in sub-section (2); certain word shall be omitted in clause (zl) of sub-section (2); 80 Yet to be notified Sub-section (1A) shall be inserted 81 Yet to be notified Shall be omitted AMENDMENTS MADE BY LLP (AMDT.) ACT, 2021 I-8
  • 8. GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021 LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021 has been passed by Parliament in August, 2021. The major changes are as follows. These will be made effective from date to be notified. Many of the changes are made to align them with corresponding under Companies Act, 2013. ‹ ReferencetoCompaniesAct,1956hasbeenreplacedbyCompanies Act, 2013 [though corresponding changes in sections and Number of Act –(1 of 1956) have not been made at some places]. ‹ Provision of ‘Small LLP’ has been made in line with ‘Small com- panies’ under Companies Act, to give some reliefs in penalties and procedures [section 2(1)(ta) of LLP Act]. ‹ Requirement of person to be ‘resident of India’ has been reduced from 182 days to 120 days [section 7(1) of LLP Act]. ‹ De-criminalisation of various contraventions of LLP Act, by replacing provision of fine with ‘penalty’ at various places. Penalty can be imposed under departmental adjudication. ‹ Provision relating to authority to order change of name in case of similar names have been modified [section 17 of LLP Act]. ‹ Provision made relating accounting standards and auditing stan- dards [section 34A of LLP Act]. ‹ Provisions relating to compounding offences streamlined [section 39 of LLP Act]. ‹ Provision for special court to try offenses under LLP Act [sections 67A, 67B, 67C, 77 and 77A of LLP Act]. ‹ Proper provision made for appointment of Registrars, Regional Director etc. for administration of LLP Act [section 68A of LLP Act]. ‹ Provision for appeal against order of NCLT [section 72(2) to 72(5) of LLP Act]. I-9
  • 9. ‹ Provision made for adjudication for penalties and appeal against adjudication order [section 76A of LLP Act]. ‹ Enablingprovisiontoissueorderforremovalofdifficulties[section 80(1A) of LLP Act]. The provisions are explained below. These will be effective from date to be notified. *RYHUQPHQWFDQH[FOXGHDQDFWLYLWIURPGH¿QLWLRQRI business Section 2(1)(e) of LLP Act as proposed to be amended provides that the Central Government may, by notification, exclude any activity from the definition of ‘business’. As per section 11(1) of LLP Act, LLP can be constituted only for car- rying on a lawful business with a view to profit. Thus, if any activity id excluded from the definition of ‘business’, LLP cannot be registered for that purpose. 2. Small Limited Liability Partnership “Smalllimitedliabilitypartnership”meansalimitedliabilitypartnership— (i) the contribution of which, does not exceed Rs. 25 lakh or such higher amount, not exceeding Rs. five crore, as may be prescribed; and (ii) the turnover of which, as per the Statement of Accounts and Solvency for the immediately preceding financial year, does not exceed forty lakh rupees or such higher amount, not exceeding fifty crore rupees, as may be prescribed; or (iii) which meets such other requirements as may be prescribed, and fulfils such terms and conditions as may be prescribed – Section 2(1)(ta) of LLP Act, proposed to be inserted vide LLP Amend- ment Act, 2021. The purpose is to provide relief in case of certain procedures. The penalty imposed on small LLP will be 50% of normal penalty under section 76A(3) (a) of LLP Act, proposed to be inserted vide LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021. 3. Name should not be identical with other name or in vio- lation of Trade Marks Act Name should not identical or too nearly resembling to that of any other limited liability partnership or a company or a registered trade mark of any other person under the Trade Marks Act, 1999 – Section 15(2)(b) of LLP Act, proposed to be amended vide LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021. GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021 I-10
  • 10. 5HFWL¿FDWLRQRIQDPHRI//3 Provision relating to rectification of name, where the name of LLP is identical or too similar to name of other LLP or company or violates provisions of Trade Marks Act, are made in section 17 of LLP Act. If name of LLP is identical or too nearly resembling to that of any other limited liability partnership or a company or a registered trade mark of any other person under the Trade Marks Act, 1999, Registrar can order change of name. Application from proprietor of trade mark should be made within three years. However, subsequently the company can again change the name, if it so desires. 5. Accounting and Auditing standards The Central Government may, in consultation with the National Finan- cial Reporting Authority (NFRA) prescribe the standards of accounting and prescribe the standards of auditing for a class or classes of limited liability partnerships – Section 34A of LLP Act, proposed to be inserted vide LLP (Amendment) Act, 2021. 6. Compounding of Offenses Section 39 of LLP Act has been revamped and elaborate provisions have been made for compounding of offenses by Regional Director, where LLP Act provides for imposition of fine only. Compounding can be made before or after institution of any prosecution. After compounding, there will be no prosecution. 7. Establishment of Special Courts to try offenses under LLP Act Provision of special courts has been made for speedy trial of offenses under LLP Act, by inserting section 67A to LLP Act. Till such Special Courts are constituted, Special Courts under Companies Act, 2013 shall be ‘special courts’ for purpose of LLP Act. As per section 67B of LLP Act, Court which has jurisdiction over regis- tered office of LLP will be the special court. Summary trial is permitted for small offenses. Appeal and revision lies with High Court – Section 67C of LLP Act. The Special Court can impose punishment under section 30 of LLP Act – Section 77(i) of LLP Act. Cognizance of case can be taken by Special Court only on complaint filed by officer not below rank of Registrar in writing – Section 77A of LLP Act. I-11 GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021
  • 11. (VWDEOLVKPHQWRI2I¿FHRI5HJLVWUDU Central Government shall appoint Registrar, Additional Registrar, Joint Registrar, Assistant Registrar etc. for exercising powers and discharging functions under LLP Act – Section 68A of LLP Act. 9. Payment of Additional Fee (Late Fees) Section 69 of LLP Act has been inserted for imposing additional fees for latefilingofdocuments.Earlier,theadditionalfeeswereprescribedunder LLP Act itself, which were abnormally high. Now, additional fees will be prescribed under Rules, which are expected to be lower and reasonable. Additional fees are expected to be further lower for small LLP. 10. Appeal against order of NCLT Section 72(2) to 72(5) have been inserted in LLP Act to provide for appeal to NCLAT against order of NCLT. 5HPRYDORI'LI¿FXOWLHV Central Government can issue order for removing difficulty in imple- menting provisions of LLP Amendment Act, 2021. Such order can be issued within three years from date of commencement of Amendment Act – Section 80(1A) of LLP Act. 3URYLVLRQRI¿QHFRQYHUWHGLQWRSHQDOW In following cases, provision of fine has been converted into provision of penalty. Thus, in these cases, adjudication can be made and penalty can be imposed by adjudicating authority (Registrar) under section 76A(3) of LLP Act. Appeal against order of Registrar lies with Regional director under section 76A(5) of LLP Act. Section No. Description (where provision changed from fine to penalty) Section 10(1), 10(2) and 10(3) of LLP Act Contravention of sections 7 to 9 [which make provisions relating to appointment, liabilities and change of designated partners]. Section 13(4) Contravention of provisions relating to registered office. Section 21(2) Provisions relating to Publication of name and limited liability in invoices and correspondence. GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021 I-12
  • 12. Section No. Description (where provision changed from fine to penalty) Section 25(4) and 25(5) ProvisionsrelatingtonoticetoRegistrarinrespect of change of partners. Section 34(5) Contravention of provisions relating to filing of StatementofAccountandSolvencywithRegistrar. Section 35(2) Contravention of provisions relating to filing of Annual Return. Section 60(4) Non-filing of order of NCLT in respect of compro- mise or arrangement. Section 62(4) Non-filing of order of NCLT in respect of trans- fer of property under order for compromise or arrangement. Section 74 General penalty for contravention of provisions of LLP Act. I-13 GUIDE TO LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021
  • 13. LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 [AS AMENDED BY THE LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2021] [6 OF 2009] An Act to make provisions for the formation and regulation of limited liability partnerships and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-ninth Year of the Republic of India as follows :— CHAPTER I PRELIMINARY Short title, extent and commencement. 1. (1) This Act may be called the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008. (2) It extends to the whole of India. (3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette1 , appoint : Provided that different dates may be appointed for different provisions of this Act and any reference in any such provision to the commencement of this Act shall be construed as a reference to the coming into force of that provision. 1. S.O. 891(E), dated 31-3-2009, as amended by, GSR 549(E), dated 10-7-2012. - In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of section 1 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (6 of 2009), the Central Government hereby appoints the 31st day of March, 2009 as the date on which the following sections of the said Act shall come into force, namely:— Sl. No. Sections 1. Section 1 2 Section 2 except clauses (c) and (u) of its sub-section (1) 3. Sections 3 to 30 4. Section 31 except to the extent of its application in context of the ‘Tribunal’ 5. Sections 32 to 50 5A. Section 51 6. Sections 52 to 54 7. Sections 59 to 62 7A. Sections 63, 64 and 65 8. Sections 66 to 71 (Contd. on page 1.8) 1.7 SAMPLE CHAPTER
  • 14. Definitions. 2. (1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,— 2 (a) “address”, in relation to a partner of a limited liability partnership, means— (i) if an individual, his usual residential address; and (ii) if a body corporate, the address of its registered office; 2 (b) “advocate” means an advocate as defined in clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Advocates Act, 1961 (25 of 1961); (c) “Appellate Tribunal” means the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal constituted under 3 [section 410] of 4 [the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)]; 2 (d) “body corporate” means a company as defined in 5 [clause (20) of section 2] of 4 [the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)] and includes— (i) a limited liability partnership registered under this Act; (ii) a limited liability partnership incorporated outside India; and (iii) a company incorporated outside India, but does not include— (i) a corporation sole; (ii) a co-operative society registered under any law for the time being in force; and (iii) any other body corporate (not being a company as defined in 5 [clause (20) of section 2] of 4 [the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)] or a limited liabilitypartnershipasdefinedinthisAct),whichtheCentralGovernment may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf; 2 (e) “business” includes every trade, profession, service 6 [and occupation except any activity which the Central Government may, by notification, exclude]; (Contd. from page 1.7) Sl. No. Sections 9. Sections 74 to 80 10. Section 81 except clause (b) to the extent of its application to sections 51, 63 and 64 and clause (c) 11. First Schedule S.O. 1323(E), dated 22-5-2009 - In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (3) of section 1 of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (6 of 2009), the Central Government hereby appoints the 31st day of May, 2009 as the date on which the provisions of sections 55 to 58, Second Schedule, Third Schedule and Fourth Schedule of the said Act shall come into force. 2. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 3. Substituted for “sub-section (1) of section 10FR” by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. 4. Substituted for “the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956)”, ibid. 5. Substituted for “section 3”, ibid. 6. Substituted for “and occupation”, ibid. LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.8
  • 15. 7 (f) “chartered accountant” means a chartered accountant as defined in clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949 (38 of 1949) and who has obtained a certificate of practice under sub-section (1) of section 6 of that Act; 7 (g) “company secretary” means a company secretary as defined in clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Company Secretaries Act, 1980 (56 of 1980) and who has obtained a certificate of practice under sub-section (1) of section 6 of that Act; 7 (h) “cost accountant” means a cost accountant as defined in clause (b) of sub- section (1) of section 2 of the Cost and Works Accountants Act, 1959 (23 of 1959) and who has obtained a certificate of practice under sub-section (1) of section 6 of that Act; 7 (i) “Court”, with respect to any offence under this Act, means the Court having jurisdiction as per the provisions of section 77; 7 (j) “designated partner” means any partner designated as such pursuant to section 7; 7 (k) “entity” means any body corporate and includes, for the purposes of sections 18, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52 and 53, a firm set-up under the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 (9 of 1932); 7 (l) “financial year”, in relation to a limited liability partnerships, means the period from the 1st day of April of a year to the 31st day of March of the following year: Provided that in the case of a limited liability partnership incorporated after the 30th day of September of a year, the financial year may end on the 31st day of March of the year next following that year; 7 (m) “foreign limited liability partnership” means a limited liability partnership formed, incorporated or registered outside India which establishes a place of business within India; 7 (n) “limited liability partnership” means a partnership formed and registered under this Act; 7 (o) “limited liability partnership agreement” means any written agreement betweenthepartnersofthelimitedliabilitypartnershiporbetweenthelimited liability partnership and its partners which determines the mutual rights and duties of the partners and their rights and duties in relation to that limited liability partnership; 7 (p) “name”, in relation to a partner of a limited liability partnership, means— (i) if an individual, his forename, middle name and surname; and (ii) if a body corporate, its registered name; 7 (q) “partner”, in relation to a limited liability partnership, means any person who becomes a partner in the limited liability partnership in accordance with the limited liability partnership agreement; 7. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 1.9 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
  • 16. 8 (r) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; 9 [(ra) “Regional Director” means a person appointed as such by the Central Govern- ment for the purposes of this Act or the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), as the case may be;] 10 [(s) “Registrar” means a person appointed by the Central Government as Registrar, an Additional Registrar, a Joint Registrar, a Deputy Registrar or an Assistant Registrar, for the purposes of this Act or the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), as the case may be;] 8 (t) “Schedule” means a Schedule to this Act; 9 [(ta) “small limited liability partnership” means a limited liability partnership— (i) the contribution of which, does not exceed twenty-five lakh rupees or such higher amount, not exceeding five crore rupees, as may be pre- scribed; or (ii) the turnover of which, as per the Statement of Accounts and Solvency for the immediately preceding financial year, does not exceed forty lakh rupees or such higher amount, not exceeding fifty crore rupees, as may be prescribed; or (iii) which meets such other requirements as may be prescribed, and fulfils such terms and conditions as may be prescribed;] (u) “Tribunal” means the National Company Law Tribunal constituted under 11 [section 408] of 12 [the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)]. (2) Words and expressions used and not defined in this Act but defined in 12 [the Companies Act, 2013(18 of 2013)] shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in that Act. CHAPTER II NATURE OF LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP Limited liability partnership to be body corporate. 8 3. (1) A limited liability partnership is a body corporate formed and incorporated under this Act and is a legal entity separate from that of its partners. (2) A limited liability partnership shall have perpetual succession. 8. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 9. Inserted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. 10. Substituted, ibid. Prior to its substitution, clause (s) read as under : ‘*(s) “Registrar” means a Registrar, or an Additional, a Joint, a Deputy or an Assistant Registrar, having the duty of registering companies under the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956);’ *Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 11. Substituted for “sub-section (1) of section 10FB”, ibid. 12. Substituted for “the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956)”, ibid. LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.10
  • 17. (3) Any change in the partners of a limited liability partnership shall not affect the existence, rights or liabilities of the limited liability partnership. Non-applicability of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932. 13 4. Save as otherwise provided, the provisions of the Indian Partnership Act, 1932 (9 of 1932) shall not apply to a limited liability partnership. Partners 13 5. Any individual or body corporate may be a partner in a limited liability partnership : Provided that an individual shall not be capable of becoming a partner of a limited liability partnership, if— (a) he has been found to be of unsound mind by a Court of competent jurisdiction and the finding is in force; (b) he is an undischarged insolvent; or (c) he has applied to be adjudicated as an insolvent and his application is pending. Minimum number of partners. 13 6. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two partners. (2) If at any time the number of partners of a limited liability partnership is reduced below two and the limited liability partnership carries on business for more than six months while the number is so reduced, the person, who is the only partner of the limited liability partnership during the time that it so carries on business after those six months and has the knowledge of the fact that it is carrying on business with him alone,shallbeliablepersonallyfortheobligationsofthelimitedliabilitypartnership incurred during that period. Designated partners. 13 7. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have at least two designated partners who are individuals and at least one of them shall be a resident in India : Provided that in case of a limited liability partnership in which all the partners are bodies corporate or in which one or more partners are individuals and bodies corporate, at least two individuals who are partners of such limited liability partnership or nominees of such bodies corporate shall act as designated partners. Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, the term “resident in India” means a person who has stayed in India for a period of not less than one hundred and 14 [twenty days during the financial year]. (2) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (1),— (i) if the incorporation document— (a) specifies who are to be designated partners, such persons shall be designated partners on incorporation; or 13. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 14. Substituted for “eighty-two days during the immediately preceding one year” by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. 1.11 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
  • 18. (b) states that each of the partners from time to time of limited liability partnership is to be designated partner, every such partner shall be a designated partner; (ii) any partner may become a designated partner by and in accordance with the limited liability partnership agreement and a partner may cease to be a designated partner in accordance with limited liability partnership agree- ment. (3) An individual shall not become a designated partner in any limited liability partnershipunlesshehasgivenhispriorconsenttoactassuchtothelimitedliability partnership in such form and manner as may be prescribed. (4) Every limited liability partnership shall file with the Registrar the particulars of everyindividualwhohasgivenhisconsenttoactasdesignatedpartnerinsuchform and manner as may be prescribed within thirty days of his appointment. (5) An individual eligible to be a designated partner shall satisfy such conditions and requirements as may be prescribed. (6) Every designated partner of a limited liability partnership shall obtain a Designated Partner Identification Number (DPIN) from the Central Government and the provisions of 15 [sections 153 to 159] (both inclusive) of 16 [the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013)] shall apply mutatis mutandis for the said purpose. Liabilities of designated partners. 17 8. Unless expressly provided otherwise in this Act, a designated partner shall be— (a) responsible for the doing of all acts, matters and things as are required to be done by the limited liability partnership in respect of compliance of the provisions of this Act including filing of any document, return, statement and the like report pursuant to the provisions of this Act and as may be specified in the limited liability partnership agreement; and (b) liable to all penalties imposed on the limited liability partnership for any contravention of those provisions. Changes in designated partners. 17 9. A limited liability partnership may appoint a designated partner within thirty days of a vacancy arising for any reason and provisions of sub-section (4) and sub- section (5) of section 7 shall apply in respect of such new designated partner : Provided that if no designated partner is appointed, or if at any time there is only one designated partner, each partner shall be deemed to be a designated partner. Punishment for contravention of sections 7 18 [***] and 9. 17 10. (1) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 7, the limited liability partnership and its every partner shall be 15. Substituted for “sections 266A to 266G” by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. 16. Substituted for “the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956)”, ibid. 17. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 18. Figure “, 8” omitted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.12
  • 19. 19 [liable to a penalty of ten thousand rupees and in case of continuing contravention, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during which such contravention continues, subject to a maximum of one lakh rupees for the limited liability partnership and fifty thousand rupees for every partner of such limited liability partnership]. 20 [(2) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provision of sub-section (4) of section 7, such limited liability partnership and its every designated partner shall be liable to a penalty of five thousand rupees and in case of continuing contraven- tion, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during whichsuchcontraventioncontinues,subjecttoamaximumoffiftythousandrupees for the limited liability partnership and twenty-five thousand rupees for its every designated partner. (3) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provisions of sub-section (5) of section 7 or section 9, such limited liability partnership and its every partner shall be liable to a penalty of ten thousand rupees, and in case of continuing contraven- tion, with a further penalty of one hundred rupees for each day after the first during which such contravention continues, subject to a maximum of one lakh rupees for the limited liability partnership and fifty thousand rupees for its every partner.] CHAPTER III INCORPORATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP AND MATTERS INCIDENTAL THERETO Incorporation document. 21 11. (1) For a limited liability partnership to be incorporated,— (a) two or more persons associated for carrying on a lawful business with a view to profit shall subscribe their names to an incorporation document; (b) the incorporation document shall be filed in such manner and with such fees, as may be prescribed with the Registrar of the State in which the registered office of the limited liability partnership is to be situated; and (c) there shall be filed along with the incorporation document, a statement in the prescribed form, made by either an advocate, or a Company Secretary or a Chartered Accountant or a Cost Accountant, who is engaged in the formation of the limited liability partnership and by any one who subscribed his name to the incorporation document, that all the requirements of this Act and the rules made thereunder have been complied with, in respect of incorporation and matters precedent and incidental thereto. 19. Substituted for “punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees, but which may extend to five lakh rupees” by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. 20. Sub-sections (2) and (3) substituted for sub-section (2), ibid. Prior to its substitution, sub- section (2) read as under : “(2) If the limited liability partnership contravenes the provisions of sub-section (4) and sub- section (5) of section 7, section 8 or section 9, the limited liability partnership and its every partner shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but which may extend to one lakh rupees.” 21. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 1.13 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
  • 20. (2) The incorporation document shall— (a) be in a form as may be prescribed; (b) state the name of the limited liability partnership; (c) state the proposed business of the limited liability partnership; (d) state the address of the registered office of the limited liability partnership; (e) state the name and address of each of the persons who are to be partners of the limited liability partnership on incorporation; (f) state the name and address of the persons who are to be designated partners of the limited liability partnership on incorporation; (g) contain such other information concerning the proposed limited liability partnership as may be prescribed. (3) If a person makes a statement under clause (c) of sub-section (1) which he— (a) knows to be false; or (b) does not believe to be true, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years and with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees. Incorporation by registration. 22 12. (1) When the requirements imposed by clauses (b) and (c) of sub-section (1) of section 11 have been complied with, the Registrar shall retain the incorporation documentand,unlesstherequirementimposedbyclause(a)ofthatsub-sectionhas not been complied with, he shall, within a period of fourteen days— (a) register the incorporation document; and (b) give a certificate that the limited liability partnership is incorporated by the name specified therein. (2) The Registrar may accept the statement delivered under clause (c) of sub- section (1) of section 11 as sufficient evidence that the requirement imposed by clause (a) of that sub-section has been complied with. (3) The certificate issued under clause (b) of sub-section (1) shall be signed by the Registrar and authenticated by his official seal. (4) The certificate shall be conclusive evidence that the limited liability partnership is incorporated by the name specified therein. Registered office of limited liability partnership and change therein. 22 13. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have a registered office to which all communications and notices may be addressed and where they shall be received. (2) A document may be served on a limited liability partnership or a partner or designated partner thereof by sending it by post under a certificate of posting or by registered post or by any other manner, as may be prescribed, at the registered 22. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.14
  • 21. office and any other address specifically declared by the limited liability partner- ship for the purpose in such form and manner as may be prescribed. (3) A limited liability partnership may change the place of its registered office and file the notice of such change with the Registrar in such form and manner and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed and any such change shall take effect only upon such filing. 23 [(4) If any default is made in complying with the requirements of this section, the limited liability partnership and its every partner shall be liable to a penalty of five hundred rupees for each day during which the default continues, subject to a maximum of fifty thousand rupees for the limited liability partnership and its every partner.] Effect of registration. 24 14.Onregistration,alimitedliabilitypartnershipshall,byitsname,becapableof— (a) suing and being sued; (b) acquiring, owning, holding and developing or disposing of property, whether movable or immovable, tangible or intangible; (c) having a common seal, if it decides to have one; and (d) doing and suffering such other acts and things as bodies corporate may lawfully do and suffer. Name. 24 15. (1) Every limited liability partnership shall have either the words “limited liability partnership” or the acronym “LLP” as the last words of its name. (2) No limited liability partnership shall be registered by a name which, in the opinion of the Central Government is— (a) undesirable; or 25 [(b) identical or too nearly resembles to that of any other limited liability partner- ship or a company or a registered trade mark of any other person under the Trade Marks Act, 1999 (47 of 1999).] Reservation of name. 24 16. (1) A person may apply in such form and manner and accompanied by such fee as may be prescribed to the Registrar for the reservation of a name set out in the application as— 23. Substituted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. Prior to its substitution, sub-section (4) read as under : “(4) If the limited liability partnership contravenes any provisions of this section, the limited liability partnership and its every partner shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than two thousand rupees but which may extend to twenty-five thousand rupees.” 24. Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009. 25. Substituted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. Prior to its substitution, clause (b) read as under : “(b) identical or too nearly resembles to that of any other partnership firm or limited liability partnership or body corporate or a registered trade mark, or a trade mark which is subject matter of an application for registration, of any other person under the Trade Marks Act, 1999 (47 of 1999).” 1.15 LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008
  • 22. (a) the name of a proposed limited liability partnership; or (b) the name to which a limited liability partnership proposes to change its name. (2) Upon receipt of an application under sub-section (1) and on payment of the prescribed fee, the Registrar may, if he is satisfied, subject to the rules prescribed by the Central Government in the matter, that the name to be reserved is not one which may be rejected on any ground referred to in sub-section (2) of section 15, reserve the name for a period of three months from the date of intimation by the Registrar. 26 [Rectification of name of limited liability partnership. 17. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 15 and 16, if through inadvertence or otherwise, a limited liability partnership, on its first registration or on its registration by a new name, is registered by a name which is identical with or too nearly resembles to— (a) that of any other limited liability partnership or a company; or (b) a registered trade mark of a proprietor under the Trade Marks Act, 1999 (47 of 1999), as is likely to be mistaken for it, then on an application of such limited liability partnership or proprietor referred to in clauses (a) and (b) respectively or a company, the Central Government may direct that such limited liability partnership to change its name or new name within a period of three months from the date of issue of such direction: Provided that an application of the proprietor of the registered trade marks shall be maintainable within a period of three years from the date of incorporation or registration or change of name of the limited liability partnership under this Act. (2) Where a limited liability partnership changes its name or obtains a new name under sub-section (1), it shall within a period of fifteen days from the date of such change, give notice of the change to Registrar along with the order of the Central Government, who shall carry out necessary changes in the certificate of incorpora- tion and within thirty days of such change in the certificate of incorporation, such LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP ACT, 2008 1.16 26. Substituted by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021, with effect from a date yet to be notified. Prior to its substitution, section 17 read as under : “*17.Change of name of limited liability partnership.—(1)Notwithstandinganythingcontained in sections 15 and 16, where the Central Government is satisfied that a limited liability partnership has been registered (whether through inadvertence or otherwise and whether originally or by a change of name) under a name which— (a) is a name referred to in sub-section (2) of section 15; or (b) is identical with or too nearly resembles the name of any other limited liability partnership or body corporate or other name as to be likely to be mistaken for it, the Central Government may direct such limited liability partnership to change its name, and the limited liability partnership shall comply with the said direction within three months after the date of the direction or such longer period as the Central Government may allow. (2) Any limited liability partnership which fails to comply with a direction given under sub- section (1) shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but which may extend to five lakh rupees and the designated partner of such limited liability partnership shall be punishable with fine which shall not be less than ten thousand rupees but which may extend to one lakh rupees.” *Enforced with effect from 31-3-2009.
  • 23. ORDER NOW Description: Taxmann's LLP Manual is a compendium Amended, Updated Annotated text of the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (as amended by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021) along with Rules, Circulars and Notifications. This book is divided into four divisions: Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 Limited Liability Rules Circulars Notifications Foreign Direct Investment in Limited Liability Partnership The Present Publication is the 8th Edition amended up to 13th August 2021, authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board, with the following noteworthy features: [List of Amendments, at a glance] made by the Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 [Short Commentary] on the following: Limited Liability Partnership (Amendment) Act, 2021 Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 [Integrated LLP Rules, Circulars Notifications, FDI Policy, FEMA Regulations] Limited Liability Partnership Rules, 2009 as amended up to date Limited Liability Partnership (Winding up and Dissolution) Rules, 2012 Text of LLP Circulars Notifications FDI Policy related to LLPs FEMA Regulations Schedules related to LLPs [Taxmann's series of Bestseller Books] on LLP Laws [Follows the six-sigma approach] to achieve the benchmark of 'zero error' Rs. 895 | USD 45 LLP MANUAL Author : TAXMANN Publisher: TAXMANN Edition : 8th Edition ISBN No.: 9789391596194 Date of Publication: August 2021