This presentation is useful for all who are preparing their projects in colleges. This presentation helps you in giving proper reference of data source.

1. Referencing & Citations
Vijay Joshi
Faculty, DNC, Nagpur

2. CONTENTS
1. Plagiarism
2. Citations, Referencing & Bibliography
3. Review Sources
4. Screen Demonstrations

3. I. PLAGIARISM

4. PLAGIARISM
1. Plagiarism is the “wrongful appropriation” , Stealing and publishing” of the
another authors language, thoughts, ideas or any other work and representing of them as
one’s own original work
2. According to the merriam-webster online dictionary Plagiarism means:-
 To steal and pass off the ideas or words of another as one’s own.
 To use another's production without crediting the source.
 To commit theft.
 To present as new and original an idea or product derived from an existing source
Source: Author Guide, Emerald Manuscript Central Support

5. Source: www.rajeshtimane.com
Exact words from
an original source
self-plagiarism
Paying
someone to
write your
paper.
Fails to cite the
author(s) & to
providing reference.
Reading
original work
& summarize
it.

6. II. CITATIONS, REFERENCING&
BIBLIOGRAPHY

7. Citation

8. CITATION
• A citation is the part of the reference which is just after the main body of your work
whenever you quote from paraphrase, journal, book, report or refer to work produced
by another author.
• It is Alphanumeric and it includes the author's surname and year of publication.
• It looks like (Patil, 2005).
• For example:-
• Business finance deals with efficient and effective utilization of finance of business
for achieving business objective i.e. wealth maximization. (Jain, 2017)
Adopted from: https://library.leeds.ac.uk/homepage/91/harvard_citations

9. REFERENCES
• References is the detailed information of citation, only about a particular sentence,
paragraph or quote.
• It does not give complete information about full work or paper or project.
• References should be in APA (American Psychological Association) style and listed in
alphabetical order.
• In the previous example reference is looks like:-
Jain, D. V. (2017). Principles of Financial Management. Nagpur: Seth
Publication.

10. BIBLIOGRAPHY
• Bibliography is the detailed information of all the sources, in the process of searching
your work or a project.
• It is included at the end of project or paper.
• The main purpose is to give credit to the original author.
• Citation and Reference is the part of Bibliography.
• For example the research work of Mr. A includes citations from various sources like
book, Journal, report etc. at the end of paper bibliography looks like:

11. BIBLIOGRAPHY

12. …FULL REFERENCE

15. III. REVIEW
SOURCES

16. REVIEW SOURCES
• Books or sections of books
• Articles in Journals and Periodicals, Conference Proceedings, Case Studies and
different types of Reports.
• Websites, Documents from Websites and other web based resources.
• Art, Sound Recordings, Performance, Films and Interviews.
• Patents
• Legal cases and the judgements

17. REVIEW SOURCES
Books - ISBN
Articles - ISSN
Case Studies - Universities
Reports - PDF, DOC, XLS, PPT
Websites - Use Extensions like .edu, .org, .gov ...
Sound Recordings - Podcasts, British Library, Library of Congress
Films and Interviews - You Tube, Vimeo, Mega Upload
Patents - WIPO, IPINDIA
Legal cases - Indian Law Cases, Vakil No. 1
Public Opinions - Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Blogs

18. IV. SCREEN
DEMONSTRATIONS

19. OPEN WORD FILE AND CLICK ON “REFERENCES”

20. CLICK ON INSERT CITATION AND ADD NEW SOURCE

21. CREATE SOURCE BY SELECTING TYPES OF SOURCES

22. BOOK

23. JOURNAL ARTICLES / REPORT

24. WEBSITE

25. ART

26. SOUND RECORDING

27. PERFORMANCE

28. FILM

29. INTERVIEW

30. PATENT

31. LEGAL CASE

32. Mr. Vijay R Joshi,
Mobile: 8484041947
E-mail : vrjoshi18@gmail.com
Twitter : @vrjoshi18