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Yet Another Index?



                     February 2011
• Russian Internet Market

• Yandex Overview




                            2
Russian Internet Market


 Internet User Growth - Global
 Growth is driven by Russia in Europe and China in Asia


                                        Internet User Growth

         750                                                                                  2008
                                                                                              2009


         600        +22%

                           477

         450                      +20%
Millions of        390
 Internet
  Users                                325

         300                     271
                                                   +4%

                                                          191
                                                   184             +28%              +79%
         150
                                                                        90               81
                                                                   70
                                                                                    45

              0
                      Asia       Europe        North America    Latin America Middle East & Africa


Source: ComScore
                                                                                                     3
Russian Internet Market


 Internet Users - Global
 Russia has the 7th largest audience of Internet Users in the world


                                         Internet Users (MM) per Country

         500

                   420

         375




         250                    239
Millions of
 Internet
  Users


         125                           99
                                               81      76        65      60     51    45        44      39

              0
                  China         US    Japan   India   Brazil   Germany Russia   UK   France   Nigeria S. Korea



Sources: Internetworldstats (2010)
                                                                                                                 4
Russian Internet Market


  Internet Penetration - Global
   Russia currently has fairly low penetration compared to other large Internet populations


                                         Internet Penetration per Country

      100%


                                                                               83%                    81%
                                77%    78%                     79%
        75%                                                                          69%




        50%
                                                                       43%
% of Population
                                                       38%
                    31%                                                                      29%
        25%


                                               7%

         0%
                   China          US   Japan   India   Brazil Germany Russia   UK    France Nigeria S. Korea



 Sources: Internetworldstats (2010)
                                                                                                               5
Russian Internet Market


 Internet Users - Europe
 Russia became the 2nd largest Internet market in Europe in 2010


                                          Internet Users (MM) per Country

              70
                     65
                                     60

                                          51
              53
                                                45

                                                         35
              35
                                                                 30       29
Millions of
 Internet
  Users                                                                           22

              18                                                                            15        14




              0
                   Germany      Russia    UK   France   Turkey   Italy   Spain   Poland   Ukraine Netherlands



Sources: Internetworldstats (2010)
                                                                                                                6
Russian Internet Market


 Internet Penetration - Europe
 Russia has significant growth potential compared to other established European markets


                                         Internet Penetration per Country

     100%
                                                                                                    89%
                                         83%
                    79%
       75%                                     69%
                                                                         63%
                                                                                 58%                            Average
                                                                                                            European Internet

                                                                 52%                                           Penetration


       50%                                              45%
                                 43%
  % of
Population
                                                                                           34%

       25%




        0%
                 Germany        Russia   UK    France   Turkey   Italy   Spain   Poland   Ukraine Netherlands



Sources: Internetworldstats (2010)
                                                                                                                                7
Russian Internet Market


 Russian Internet Penetration Growth
 Russian market is growing extremely quickly


                                   Internet Penetration in Russia (2000-2010)

       75%




       50%                                                                                        43%


    % of
                                                                                           37%
  Population

                                                                                    27%
       25%
                                                                             21%
                                                                      19%
                                                               15%
                                                        12%
                                       7%        10%
                 2%        4%
        0%
               2000      2001         2002       2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010



Source: International Telecommunications Union                                                           8
Russian Internet Market


 Russian Internet users by Age Range
 Moscow Internet penetration resembles major western cities


   Age                     18-24           25-34         35-44             45-54   55+




  Moscow




  Russia




                                   Total Population              Internet Users




Note: December 2010                                                                      9
Russian Internet Market


 Top Internet Sites in Russia
  Most major sites are local


                                                                          Total Unique
                                                Site                      Visitors (000)
                                                                                            % Reach


                                    !"""""#$%&'()"*(+),"                          -."/01"         234-"
                                    3"""""5$6789":%;8<"                           -."12-"         2!4."
                                    -"""""=>+6;$>;8"                              -3"//3"         .!40"
                                    ?"""""*++@&8":%;8<"                           3/".0!"         1?40"
                                    0"""""A+<B)<%68<<C+6<)&D6@"                   !2"2//"         ?!4E"
                                    1"""""F%>%G87%$"H+)67$D+6"""":%;8<"           !."10!"         -24-"
                                    ."""""B%;I+((86;"J8;K+(>"                     !1"3E?"         -04!"
                                    2"""""A$GL&8("#87%$"                          !0"0??"         --4."
                                    /"""""#%M(+<+N":%;8<"                         !?"-20"         -!43"
                                   !E""""":OP"                                    !3"0.!"         3.43"
                                   !!"""""OCQR'AO"                                !3"?/."         3.4!"
                                   !3"""""*$S,(+G"#87%$"                          !!"322"         3?40"
                                   !-"""""TUPQ:VIHVWU:'CQ#"                       !E"!2E"         334!"
                                   !?"""""WUIVIBVI'JUI"                            /"E2/"         !/4."
                                   !0"""""HXCUBQQY'CQ#"                            2"112"         !242"
                                   !1"""""Q,8($":+NK$(8"                           2"?E/"         !243"
                                   !."""""R$ZM8["J8;"                              2"-.?"         !243"
                                   !2"""""I8"#+S%&&$"Q(@$6%S$D+6"                 ."-E3"         !042"
                                   !/"""""WV=UVJIUAJUI'AO"                         1"0?2"         !?43"
                                   3E"""""XQW4"V6M'"                               1"E/."         !-43"
Source: ComScore (December 2010)
                                                                                                          10
Russian Internet Market


Russian Search Engine Share

                  Search Engine Traffic Market Share in Russia, January 2011

                                                          Mail.ru
                                                  Other    7%
                                                   4%
                                        Rambler
                                          2%




                               Google
                                22%

                                                                    Yandex
                                                                     65%




     Source: LiveInternet.ru

                                                                               11
Russian Internet Market


Market Share Evolution

                                                           Russian Search Traffic Market Share1

                                                                                                                            Nov 2009
                                                                                                                            MatrixNet                                   65%

                                                                                                                                                        Dec 2010
                                                                                                                                                        Spectrum (Semantic
 58%
                                                                                                                                                        Upgrade)

                                                                                                                                        July 2010
                                                                                                                                        Orange (Realtime
                                                                                        May 2008                                        Search)
                                                                                        Updated core search and
                                                                                        ranking algorithms
                       2006
                       Google introduces Russian
                       language morphology-based
                       search capabilities
                                                                                             June 2008
  26%                                                                           Google launches outdoor
                                                                                   advertising campaign
                                                                                                                                                                        22%
   2001
   Google launches March 2006
   Russian language Google opens
   search engine    office in Russia

    5                                                                                                                                                                   7%
    5

                                                                                                                                                                        2%
        Mar-05




                            Sept-06




                                                  Jun-07




                                                                       Dec-07




                                                                                           Jun-08




                                                                                                          Dec-08




                                                                                                                   Jun-09




                                                                                                                               Dec-09




                                                                                                                                               Jun-10




                                                                                                                                                               Dec-10
Source: LiveInternet.ru
1. Based on monthly search traffic to Russian websites from Russian IP addresses                                                                                         12
Russian Internet Market


 Social Networking in Russia
  Local players dominate social media; Facebook and Twitter doubled in size in 2010




                                    Global                                            Russia
                                             Total Unique                                      Total Unique
                            Site               Visitors    % Reach             Site              Visitors     % Reach
                                                (000)                                             (000)
                1     Facebook                     662,420      50%   1   VKONTAKTE.RU               32,992        72%
                2     Windows Live Profile       131,206       10%    2   Odnoklassniki              27,134        59%
                3     Twitter                    104,995        8%    3   Mail.Ru - My World         16,458        36%
                4     MySpace                     79,474        6%    4   FACEBOOK.COM               8,668        19%
                5     LinkedIn                    65,775        4%    5   FOTOSTRANA.RU               5,216        11%
                6     Orkut                       52,755        4%    6   TWITTER.COM                2,660         6%
                7     Vktontakte                  50,517        4%    7   PRIVET.RU                   1,848         4%
                8     Odnoklassniki               43,241        3%    8   VKRUGUDRUZEI.RU             1,055         2%
                9     Yahoo! Puls                 39,709        3%    9   MOIKRUG.RU                  1,000         2%




Source: ComScore (December 2010)
                                                                                                                         13
Russian Internet Market


  Russian Advertising Market

                                                       Russian Advertising Market ($MM)



   $12,000
                                                                               $11,150
                                                                                    6%                                                      $10,373
                                                                                                                                                13%
                                                                $9,200             17%                                       $8,874
     $9,000                                                         5%
                                                                                                                                12%            13%
                                                                    17%
                                                                                                               $7,567
                                                  $6,800                           21%
                                                                                                                 11%            13%
                                                                                               $6,450                                           14%
                                                                                                                 13%
     $6,000                                         18%             22%            5%              9%                           14%             5%
                                   $5,100
                                                                                                  13%            15%             4%
   $MM
                                                     24%            6%
                    $3,930           18%                                                          16%             4%
                                                                                                   4%
                      18%                            7%
                                      27%
     $3,000                                                                                                                                     56%
                      31%             6%                                           50%                                          57%
                                                                    48%                                          57%
                       6%                                                                         56%
                                                    47%
                                     46%
                      43%

           $0
                      2004           2005           2006           2007           2008            2009           2010         2011(f)        2012(f)
                                                     TV          Radio          Print         Outdoor           Internet

Sources: All data other than for online text-based advertising for 2004 - 2006 based on ruble-denominated data from the Association of Communication Agencies
      of Russia (AKAR). Data on online text-based advertising for 2004 – 2006 are provided by AIB, and include both text-based advertising and a small portion
      of contextually targeted display advertising. 2010-2012 data from Kommersant. All data are reported inclusive of VAT                                       14
Russian Internet Market


  Russian Internet Advertising Market
  Digital Advertising market grew 37% in 2010
                                                             Online Ad Market Size ($MM)
  $1,500
                                                                                                                                                    $1,333

  $1,200                                                                                                                            $1,067

    $900                                                                                                             $817
                                                                                    $708                                                                          Text-based
                                                                                                    $599
    $600                                                           $497                                              $517
                                                                                    $410
                                                                                                     $356
                                                   $237             $274
    $300                                                                                                                                                            Display
                   $56             $107             $130                             $298                            $300
                   $21              $47             $107
                                                                    $223                             $243                             $0               $0
                   $35              $60
       $0                                                                                                                              $0              $0

                   2004            2005            2006            2007             2008            2009             2010          2011 (f)        2012 (f)



                                          Online Ad Market as a % of Total Advertising Market

     15%                                                                                                                                                    13%
                                                                                                                                            12%
                                                                                                                       11%
                                                                                                      9%
     10%
                                                                                    6%
                                                                 5%
      5%                                       3%
            1%               2%

      0%
            2004            2005              2006              2007               2008              2009              2010            2011 (f)          2012 (f)
Sources: All data other than for online text-based advertising for 2004 - 2006 based on ruble-denominated data from the Association of Communication Agencies
      of Russia (AKAR). Data on online text-based advertising for 2004 – 2006 are provided by AIB, and include both text-based advertising and a small portion
      of contextually targeted display advertising. 2010-2012 data from Kommersant. All data are reported inclusive of VAT                                               15
Russian Internet Market


  Text Ad Market in Russia
  Yandex owns 75-80% of the Russian text ad revenues




     Google Adwords & Begun

                                                                              v More than 78,000 advertisers

                                                                              vMore than 4,300,000 active ads

                                                                              vMore than 29,000,000 active keywords
                    Yandex




Sources: Market report from January to June 2010; data from AKAR and MindShare Interaction
                                                                                                                       16
• Russian Internet Market

• Yandex Overview




                            17
Yandex Overview


To Win in Certain Markets, Local Knowledge is Key




                                China                    Proprietary Search               South Korea
                              Search market share   1:                                Search market share 2:
                              • Baidu – 73%                 Technology                • Naver – 75%
                              • Google – 25%                                          • Google – 3%




                                                             Search market share 3:
                                                             • Yandex – 65%
                                                             • Google – 22%
                                                                                                   +      Taiwan

                    Czech Republic
                                                                                        Japan

Sources:
1. Analysys International
2. KoreanClick
3. LiveInternet.ru                                                                                                 18
Yandex Overview


 Yandex at a Glance
 The largest Internet company in Russia


                               v 65% market share in search
         Russia’s #1
                               v Over 54 million users per month
         search engine
                               v Over 20 years of development

                                v Local market dominance
         Differentiation        v Breadth and reach for all demographics
                                v Technology dominance in Runet

                                v Local search
         2011 Initiatives       v Location based services
                                v Global expansion


         Track record in        v FY 2010 gross revenue - $430M
         monetization and       v Up 43% over 2009 y/y
         profitability          v 40%+ EBITDA margin


Sources:
LiveInternet.ru; ComScore

                                                                            19
Yandex Overview


Top 10 Search Engines
Yandex is 7th largest in the world and the fastest growing




                                                             20
Yandex Overview


Yandex - Russia’s Search and Information Retrieval Portal
The largest and highest rated Internet offerings in Russia


                                                             News
                                                             #1-3




                      Mail #2

                                          Market #1
                                                                            Traffic jams/
                       Photo Sharing #3                        Weather #1   maps #1




     Blog search #1
                                                      Money #1




                                                                                            21
Yandex Overview


Text Ads on Yandex’s Owned & Operated Websites
Access to the large user base of Yandex’s search and other services




                  Yandex.Direct
          Highest ranking ads
                                                                      Yandex.Direct
                                                                      Paid search ads ranked by cost
                                                                      per click, CTR, and relevance




                        Organic
                  search results
    Produced by Yandex search                                                    Yandex.Market
                   algorithms                                                    Relevant offers from Yandex
                                                                                 comparison shopping
                                                                                 system




                                                                                 Banner
                                                                                 Contextual graphical ads




                                                                                                               22
Yandex Overview


Text Based Ads

       v Auction based system based primarily on CTR and Bid


       v Placement on four types of sites:
            v Yandex Search
            v Partner Search (ex. Bing.ru)
            v Yandex Advertising Network
            v Catalogue & Market Pages


       v Three types of targeting available:
            v Contextual/keyword
            v Geographic (city level)
            v Thematic (categories of site types in network)


       v Variety of tools available to help in campaign management
            v Keyword suggestion, refinement & bid management
            v Automatic bid management
            v Budget management


                                                                      23
Yandex Overview


Text Ad Audience
Geographic targeting is critical for campaign success




                                     Moscow and St Petersburg   Other Regions




  Internet audience


  Contextual ads audience


  Paid clicks




                                                                                24
Yandex Overview


Who sees Yandex ads?
Significant reach across multiple cities and countries




                                                         25
Yandex Overview


Wide Array of High Volume Display Advertising Locations
Home Page, Mail, News, Travel, Money, Traffic, TV Guide, Market, Gift Cards, Maps, Weather, 404 Page...




                                                                                                          26
Yandex Overview


Yandex Mobile Portal is the Most Visited in Russia
18 services optimized for mobile usage; apps available for Android and iPhone


                           Monthly Trend (Users)


                                                                         8.5 million unique users

                                                                         150 million pages views

                                                                         200 million search results



                                                   Advertiser Services




                                        v ~ 10% of our general search audience
                                        v ~ 3% of our paid clicks
                                        v CTR is 40% higher
                                        v Pages per user – 26% lower

                                                                                                      27
Preston Carey
Business Development

preston.carey@yandex.ru
+1 857.288.8762



                          28
Appendix




           29
Yandex Overview


Company History
Search technology developed and refined over almost 20 years




   Founding team                                                                                                Search of
        starts                                    Incorporation
                                                                               Fact          Launch of        international
     developing                                     of Yandex
                                  Yandex.ru                                 extraction         Yandex          documents
   Yandex search                  website is            Parallel          technology in      advertising
     technology                   launched              Search            Yandex.News         network         Yandex.Traffic   Yandex.com




                      1993                     1998                2002               2004                 2007           2009

       1989                         1997                2000                 2003                 2005            2008            2010



                                                                 Breakeven                                           MatrixNet –
                  Founding team             The first                               Proprietary       Purchase of
                                                               point achieved                                       breakthrough
                  joins CompTek            contextual                                anti-spam       Yandex.Money
                                                                   in Q3                                               search
                                            banner is                                 software
                                            displayed                                                School of Data  technology
                                                                                    introduced
                                                                                                        Analysis
                                                                                                                      Yandex.Music




                                                                                                                                            30
Yandex Overview


B2B vs B2C: CPC Dynamics
B2B CPC’s are pricer than B2C




                                31
Yandex Overview


B2B CPC Detail
B2B CPC has on average remained flat over last 30 months




                                                           32
Yandex Overview


Yandex Advertising Network extends our reach

 vHigh quality, manually moderated partner sites
 vMinimum daily audience of 30k visitors per site
 vExcludes “made for advertising” sites which can be prolific in Runet




                                                                          33
Yandex Overview


B2C CPC Detail
B2C CPC prices are generally rising; up to 50% per year




                                                          34
Russian Internet Market


 U.S. Internet Population vs. Rest of World
 Global SEM is critical for most multinationals


                               Global Internet Population Growth

     100%



                           34%
       75%



                                                   85%             Rest of World
       50%
                                                                   United States
% of total
 Internet
Population
                           66%
       25%



                                                   15%
        0%
                           1996                    2009


Source: ComScore
                                                                                   35
Russian Internet Market


  Internet Penetration: Moscow vs. Other Regions

                                                                   Internet Users (2009)


                                                                                                      Central, incl.
                                                                                                        Moscow
                                                      Other                                                (31%)
                                                     Regions 1
                                                      (69%)




                                                     Internet Penetration in Russia (2009)
                                                                                                                     TNS reports that over 85% of
                61%
                                                                                                                    Internet users in Moscow have
                                                     48%                                                                  broadband access

                                                                        37%                36%
                                   34%                                                                       32%                31%                30%




              Moscow      Central ex-Moscow Northwest                 Far East             Ural             Siberia             Volga             South


Source: FOM (18+ age group) for Fall 2009; 1. Includes Volga, North-West, South, Siberian, Ural and Far East Source: FOM (18+ age group) for Fall 2009    36
Russian Internet Market


 Top 10 Runet Sites as of April 2010


                                  Russia, Monthly Reach (000’s)




Sources: TNS Web Index Research
                                                                  37
Yandex Advert. Engines


Yandex Display Advertising
 vThree types of display advertising are currently offered:
            Wide Audience
              v ex. Yandex Home Page
              v Most visited page on Runet (16M users per week)
              v Top advertisers in Russia are here (Honda, Nokia,
                 Coke, HP, etc)




                 Affinity
             v ex. Yandex “What’s on Guide”
             v Top guide to cultural entertainment in Moscow and
                St. Petersburg
             v 3M unique visitors per week




               Contextual

             v ex. Yandex Search Engine
             v Broad contextual targetting
             v Large content sites can also be targetted



                                                                     38
Yandex Advert. Engines


Contextual Text Ads


               Yandex.Direct
               is a Pay-Per-Click keyword-based service for placing
               ads on Yandex and on partner sites of the
               Yandex Advertising Network.




                                                                      39
Yandex Advert. Engines


Ads on the Yandex Network of Partner Websites
Broader audience reach for Yandex and its advertisers; enhanced monetization prospects for network partners
through targeted contextual and/or search advertising

                     Network Partners                                 Bing, Aport & Nigma




                         Contextual advertising                     Search advertising
                     Served by Yandex based on the            Served by Yandex based on natural
                    content of the third-party website                  search results
                     and/or the user’s search history


                                                                                                              40
Yandex Advert. Engines


Yandex.Market
 vLeading comparative shopping service
 vWeekly audience of 2.5M unique users
 vOver 1,500 vetted shops




                                          41
Yandex Advert. Engines


Yandex.Direct Tools

 vBid management, campaign reporting, keyword suggestions,
   webmaster tools and online help are all available




                                                              42
User Services


Breadth of User Services and Category Leadership
Yandex is one of the best known Internet brands in Russia

                                                                       Core web search service
                                      #1       Yandex.Search                    The leading search engine in Russia

            Other search and information retrieval services                                        Other services and user-generated content
    #1                                                                               #2
            Yandex.Maps & Traffic          Maps and traffic monitoring                        Yandex.Mail                  Email service

    #2
            Yandex.News                    Aggregator of news                                 Spamooborona                 Anti-spam software

    #1      Yandex.Market                  Price comparison and shopping engine               MoiKrug.ru                   Online network for professionals

    #1      Yandex.Blogs                   Blog search tool                                   Yandex.Fotki                 Photo hosting and sharing

            Yandex.Adresa                  Yellow pages and address finder                    Narod                        Website hosting platform

            Yandex.Auto                    New and used car search                                                    Utilities
            Yandex.Video                   Video search and hosting service                   Yandex.Bar                   Yandex toolbar utility

    #1
            Yandex.Dictionaries            Reference and translation resource                 Yandex.Server                Search tech. for servers and networks

            Yandex.Catalog                 Thematic directory of Russian                      Yandex.Desktop Search Search tech. for personal computers
                                           websites
                                                                                              Yandex.Online                Incoming email notification system
            Yandex.Afisha                  Movie and live events guide

            Yandex.TV                      TV program guide                                Online payment system and mobile applications

            Yandex.Travel Schedules        Plane and train schedules                          Yandex.Money                 Online payment system
                                                                                     #1
    #1                                                                                        Mobile applications          Mobile versions of selected Yandex
            Yandex.Weather                 Weather forecasts (1,700 cities
                                                                                              services
                                                 worldwide)


                                                                                                                                                                   43
User Services


 Yandex.Maps & Traffic                                     #1



 The leading maps and traffic service in Russia

                                            Key features                       Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s)

           •    Detailed scalable maps with street names and house
                numbers
           •    Satellite images of Russia and Europe
           •    Proprietary and exclusive live traffic congestion monitoring
                system
                – Acquisition of road traffic monitoring agency Smilink
                – User-generated input via GPS-enabled devices
           •    Yandex.Adresa – fully integrated with Yandex.Maps, helping
                users find local business listings and events
           •    Mobile maps recently launched – 120,000 weekly users




                             Information on
                            local businesses



                                                                                                                Traffic jam
                                                                                                                  viewer




Source: Server logs (stat.yandex.ru, stat.mail.ru)                                                                            44
User Services


Yandex.Mail               #2



Webmail service for the tech-savvy Russian users

                      Advanced web mail service                            Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s)
       •   Proprietary anti-spam technology
       •   Unlimited storage space
       •   “Opt out” option for advertising-free email interface
       •   AJAX interface
           – Search-as-you-type
           – Email quick summary feature
       •   Advanced address book
           ⎯
               Transliteration Latin/Russian alphabets



                                                                   Source: TNS


                 ‘Spamooborona’ anti-spam technology                      Monthly users in Moscow, June 2008 (000s)
       •   Proprietary, popular anti-spam software
           – Used in Yandex.Mail as well as other web mail and
                corporate email systems
       •   Filters approximately 95% of email as spam
       •   Performs analyses of thousands of email properties to
           ensure highly efficient and precise filtering
       •   Standalone server solution
       •   Mass mail clustering
       •   Self-learning system automatically collects spam
           characteristics


                                                                   Source: TNS


                                                                                                                       45
User Services


Yandex.News                     #2


News aggregation service

                      Key features of Yandex.News                           Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s)
       •   Innovative aggregation features
           ̶           News clustering by event
             ̶         Multi-document summary of an event
               ̶       Geo-tagging and categorization of events
                 ̶     Name and fact extraction
                   ̶   Linked to biography and quotation database
                     ̶ Searchable news stories within minutes of
                       publication on the web by original source

       •   No   editorial intervention
           −    Technology-driven, politically agnostic
                                                                    Source: TNS
           −    No preferred sources
           −    No proprietary content                                     Monthly users in Moscow, June 2008 (000s)
           −    News aggregators popular in Russia for the
                diversity of views they provide access to

       •   Over 2,000 “content-for-traffic” agreements with
           copyright owners
           − 30,000 automated entries per day
           − No copyright infringement




                                                                    Source: TNS


                                                                                                                        46
User Services


Yandex.News (continued)
Innovative functionalities: fully automated news clustering, summaries and facts extraction




             Real-time
       breaking news
      displayed at the                                                                        Top news
                    top                                                                       stories




                                                                                              Personalities in
                                                                                              the news and
                                                                                              link to their
                                                                                              “press portraits”




         Original story
         and full list of
       related entries,
           images and
                 videos
                                                                                              Top stories in
                                                                                              the same news
                                                                                              category




                                                                                                                  47
User Services


Yandex.Market                  #1



The leading comparison shopping service

                          Value proposition                                 Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s)
       •   Price comparison and consumer reviews for shops and
           thousands of products throughout Russia
       •   Advanced recommendation engine
           – Database of thousands of product models and
               features
           – Product description compiled by Yandex
       •   Prioritizes display of offerings from shops in close
           proximity to users, increasing relevance to shoppers
           and advertisers
       •   Cross-shop basket
       •   Public wish lists
                                                                   Source: TNS


                           Key features                                   Monthly users in Moscow, June 2008 (000s)
       •   Over 1,500 pay-per-click merchants
           – Automatic product categorization and identification
           – Online retailers need to register to get their
              products and prices referenced; no unsolicited
              “price grabbing”
           – Strict merchant quality control
       •   Does not compete with online store fronts
           – Yandex does not keep inventory
       •   User reviews of merchants and products



                                                                   Source: TNS


                                                                                                                        48
User Services


Yandex.Market (continued)
Sample product page




                                          Pricing
                                          evolution


                                                                         List of shops
     Summary                   Publish in wishlist
       Product
    description             Submit reviews




                                                                         Related
                                                                         products




                                                                         Product
                                                                         accessories


                                                      Detailed product
                                                      specifications




                                                                                         49
User Services


Yandex.Dictionaries                                   #1



The leading reference and translation online resource

                                    Value Proposition                                      Monthly users in Moscow, January 2008 (000s)
       •    Comprehensive reference and multi-language translation tool for Russian
            users
       •    Access to online encyclopedias and more than 60 dictionaries
            –    Yandex sponsors digitization of encyclopedia and other offline
                 resources under exclusive agreements
       •    Integrated within Yandex.Search to power parallel results




                                                                                      Source: TNS


                                    Access to a rich and ever-expanding database of dictionaries and encyclopedia


                                                                                                                           Search


                     Languages
                    available for
                     translation



       List of dictionaries and                                                                                            Recently added
                  encyclopedia                                                                                             dictionaries and
                                                                                                                           encyclopedia
                Total number of
                     dictionaries


                                                                                                                                              50
User Services


Yandex.Fotki                       #3



Photo hosting

                                        Key features
                                                                                                      My favorite
       •   Photo sharing website                                                                     photographers                Search
       •   Unlimited storage space
       •   Easy mass upload tools (built in browser)                                    Easy photo            Easy photo print
       •   Launched in 2007 and is already #3 photo hosting service in Russia            download
       •   Accessibility on mobile devices / easy file transfer
       •   Social network features




                Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s)


                                                                                    Photo
                                                                                   contest                                            Real-time top photos of
                                                                                                                                              the day




                                                                                             Most popular              Links to           Recently
                                                                                              categories                related       downloaded photos
                                                                                                                       services

      Source: TNS; although not measured by TNS, we believe that PhotoFile is #2


                                                                                                                                                                51
User Services


Yandex.Blogs              #1



The leading blog search engine in Russia

                               Search                           Advanced blog search and hosting service
                                                         •   Collects important information daily out of the Russian
                                                             blogosphere
                                                         •   The largest and most comprehensive blog search
                                                             engine in Russia
                                                         •   Providing instant access to more than 4.5 million blogs
                                                             as of June 30, 2008
                                                         •   Key attractions for our users include daily rankings on
                                                             Yandex.Blogs of the most popular postings and topics
                                                         •   Ability to filter spam




                 Most                        Most
                popular                   discussed
                 blogs                  entries of the
                                             day

                                                                                                                       52
User Services


New User Services – Recently Launched
Numerous opportunities to add complementary services and drive further growth in user base

                       Auto search                                  Train and plane schedules




                 Video search and hosting                               Disk (file sharing)




                                                                                                53
User Services


Yandex.Money
Leading online payment solution with a broad base of users and merchants

                    Active users (000s)                          Selected online merchant partners



                                                                 Russian                  International
                                      9%
                                  : 12
                              CAGR
                         07
                      04-




                Total payments volume ($MM)



                                      %
                                   132
                                R:
                            CAG
                         07
                      04-




                                                                                                          54
Automotive Market


 Russian Automotive Market
      v 2009 was a challenging year; overall sales down by 50%


      v Currently 10th largest Automotive market in the world
             v Roughly 1/3 the size of U.S. market
             v Very low car ownership per capita compared to Western markets


      v Government is strongly focused on supporting (domestic) industry:
             v Increased import duty
             v Subsidized loans for purchase of domestic autos
             v Direct support and intervention for domestic OEMs
             v Incentives for car scrapping
             v Tightening restrictions on importing older used vehicles


      v Strong growth is forecast to return; expected to become the 3rd largest
        market in the world over the next 5 years
Sources: IHS Global Insight; Earnst & Young; Ministry of Economic Development
                                                                                   55
Automotive Market


 Automotive Brand Market Share in Russia
 Foreign brands dominate the top 10


                        Top Ten Automotive Brands ($ Share, 2009)

      30%


               24%


      20%



 % of
Russian
Market

      10%
                       7%
                                6%
                                         5%      5%      5%     5%
                                                                         4%        4%
                                                                                           3%


       0%
               LADA Chevrolet   Ford   Hyundai Renault   Kia   Toyota   Nissan   Daewoo Mitsubishi


Sources: AEB
                                                                                                     56
Automotive Market


 Volume loss in 2009
 Market collapse was not shared equally among all brands


                         Loss in Volume of Cars Sold, 2009 vs. 2008

      70%                                                        66%
                                                                                             64%
                                        61%
                                                                          59%
                                56%
                       54%


      47%                                                                           44%


% of Volume    35%
   Lost                                         33%


      23%                                                19%




       0%
               LADA Chevrolet   Ford   Hyundai Renault     Kia   Toyota   Nissan   Daewoo Mitsubishi


Sources: AEB
                                                                                                       57
Automotive Market


 Automotive Industry on Yandex
 Automotive is growing quickly and one of Yandex’s top industries


                                                   Top Ten Industries on Yandex
                                                v Automotive                               v Housing & Rentals
                                                v Banking & Finance                        v Manufacturing
                                                v Business Services                        v Personal Health
                                                v Construction                             v Real Estate
                                                v Consumer Shopping                        v Tourism



                                                    Automotive Spend on Yandex



             Total
          Automotive                                                                                                             61% Y/Y
           Spend on                                                                                                               Growth
            Yandex




                       Jan   Feb    Mar   Apr   May    Jun    Jul   Aug   Sep   Oct   Nov   Dec   Jan   Feb   Mar   Apr   May    Jun   Jul   Aug

                                                             2009                                                         2010
Sources: Yandex; Top Ten by overall spend in recent period
                                                                                                                                                   58
Automotive Market


 Relative Industry Competition in SEM
 Automotive CPC is much lower than other Top 10 Industries


                                 Relative CPC on Yandex of Top 10 Industries

       Housing & Rental                                                                                        100%

            Construction                                                                                      98%

       Business Services                                                                               86%

      Banking & Finance                                                                       77%

         Personal Health                                                                      77%

              Real Estate                                                        68%

           Manufacturing                                                         68%

     Consumer Shopping                                              55%

                  Tourism                              45%
                                                                      59% Avg. Across All Industries

             Automotive                              43%
                            0%            25%            50%                           75%                   100%
                                                     Relative CPC




Sources: Yandex
                                                                                                                      59
Automotive Market


  Automotive Spend by Brand on Yandex
  Wide range of spend that is not well aligned with current market share


                           Relative Spend by Brand on Yandex (2010)
               100% 98%
      100%

                           86%
                                 77% 77%
       75%
                                           68% 68%

% of Largest
   Brand                                                55%
  Spend
       50%                                                      45% 43%




       25%




                                                                           1%   1%   1%   1%
         0%
                   A   B    C     D    E     F     G      H      I     J   K    L    M    N
                                                        Brand


 Sources: Yandex
                                                                                               60
Automotive Market


 CTR by Brand on Yandex
 CTR optimization is highly varied even among big spenders


                                                      CTR by Brand on Yandex

       4%
                                                                                                                                       2009
                                                                                                                                       2010
                                             3.1%

       3%


 CTR

       2%

                                                                       1.6%
                                                      1.5%



       1%
                                                                                                             0.7%             0.6%
                  0.5%      0.6%                                                                          0.6%
                         0.5%                  0.5% 0.5%                                           0.5%
                                                                         0.4%              0.4%                        0.3%
                                                                                                                    0.3%
              0.3%                                           0.3%
                                                                0.3%                                                        0.3%     0.3%
                                                                                0.2%
                                   0.1%
                                      0.1%                                         0.1%
                                                                                                                                              2010 Average CTR
                                                                                          0%      0%                                    0%
       0%
                  A        B         C         D      E        F         G        H        I       J        K          L      M        N
                                                                                Brand


Sources: Yandex
                                                                                                                                                         61
Automotive Market


 CPC by Brand on Yandex
 Average CPC has remained constant but individual brands performance has changed significantly


                                                              CPC by Brand on Yandex

     $1.50
                                                                                                                                                           2009
                                                                                                                                                           2010
                                                                               $1.16
     $1.13

                                                                                                                                     $0.96
 CPC              $0.84
                                                                                          $0.87                                   $0.86
                                                                                                                          $0.81

     $0.75    $0.72


                                        $0.56                                                                          $0.56
                             $0.49
                          $0.48                                        $0.50                                   $0.50
                                                $0.43         $0.45 $0.45                    $0.43
                                                           $0.42                                                                                                  2010 Average CPC
     $0.38                           $0.32                                        $0.34
                                                                                                      $0.30
                                                   $0.26
                                                                                                                                                        $0.17
                                                                                                                                                $0.12
                                                                                                                                             $0.10

                                                                                                     $0       $0                                            $0
        $0
                  A          B          C          D          E        F          G          H            I        J      K          L          M          N
                                                                                          Brand


Sources: Yandex
                                                                                                                                                                            62
Automotive Market


  Share of Voice by Brand on Yandex
  Large spenders share of voice has shifted strongly in 2010


                                         Share of Voice by Brand on Yandex

       30%
                                                                                                                                      2009
                                 27%
                                           26%                                                                                        2010

                           21%
                   20%
       20%
               17%
 % of Total
Automotive               14%
 Industry
  Clicks                                 13%     13%
                                   12%

                                                   10%
       10%

                                                         6%
                                                                           5%

                                                                                                                                     3%
                                                              2%   2% 2%        2%        2%
                                                                                                    1%   1%             1%
                                                                                     0%        0%             0%   0%        0% 0%        0%
        0%
                   A       B       C       D       E      F         G       H         I         J         K         L         M       N
                                                                           Brand


 Sources: Yandex
                                                                                                                                               63
Automotive Market


Automotive SEM Takeaways



     v Establishing market share is key in this fast growing market


     v Lower market share foreign brands are increasing budgets aggressively


     v Dominance in the automotive SEM market is still being established
          v Fairly low competition today
          v ROI and tracking technologies are not well established
          v Budgets are all over the map but growing


     v Existing “global” campaigns are rarely well optimized for local realities




                                                                                    64

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Russian Internet Market and Yandex Overview

  • 1. Yet Another Index? February 2011
  • 2. • Russian Internet Market • Yandex Overview 2
  • 3. Russian Internet Market Internet User Growth - Global Growth is driven by Russia in Europe and China in Asia Internet User Growth 750 2008 2009 600 +22% 477 450 +20% Millions of 390 Internet Users 325 300 271 +4% 191 184 +28% +79% 150 90 81 70 45 0 Asia Europe North America Latin America Middle East & Africa Source: ComScore 3
  • 4. Russian Internet Market Internet Users - Global Russia has the 7th largest audience of Internet Users in the world Internet Users (MM) per Country 500 420 375 250 239 Millions of Internet Users 125 99 81 76 65 60 51 45 44 39 0 China US Japan India Brazil Germany Russia UK France Nigeria S. Korea Sources: Internetworldstats (2010) 4
  • 5. Russian Internet Market Internet Penetration - Global Russia currently has fairly low penetration compared to other large Internet populations Internet Penetration per Country 100% 83% 81% 77% 78% 79% 75% 69% 50% 43% % of Population 38% 31% 29% 25% 7% 0% China US Japan India Brazil Germany Russia UK France Nigeria S. Korea Sources: Internetworldstats (2010) 5
  • 6. Russian Internet Market Internet Users - Europe Russia became the 2nd largest Internet market in Europe in 2010 Internet Users (MM) per Country 70 65 60 51 53 45 35 35 30 29 Millions of Internet Users 22 18 15 14 0 Germany Russia UK France Turkey Italy Spain Poland Ukraine Netherlands Sources: Internetworldstats (2010) 6
  • 7. Russian Internet Market Internet Penetration - Europe Russia has significant growth potential compared to other established European markets Internet Penetration per Country 100% 89% 83% 79% 75% 69% 63% 58% Average European Internet 52% Penetration 50% 45% 43% % of Population 34% 25% 0% Germany Russia UK France Turkey Italy Spain Poland Ukraine Netherlands Sources: Internetworldstats (2010) 7
  • 8. Russian Internet Market Russian Internet Penetration Growth Russian market is growing extremely quickly Internet Penetration in Russia (2000-2010) 75% 50% 43% % of 37% Population 27% 25% 21% 19% 15% 12% 7% 10% 2% 4% 0% 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Source: International Telecommunications Union 8
  • 9. Russian Internet Market Russian Internet users by Age Range Moscow Internet penetration resembles major western cities Age 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+ Moscow Russia Total Population Internet Users Note: December 2010 9
  • 10. Russian Internet Market Top Internet Sites in Russia Most major sites are local Total Unique Site Visitors (000) % Reach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ource: ComScore (December 2010) 10
  • 11. Russian Internet Market Russian Search Engine Share Search Engine Traffic Market Share in Russia, January 2011 Mail.ru Other 7% 4% Rambler 2% Google 22% Yandex 65% Source: LiveInternet.ru 11
  • 12. Russian Internet Market Market Share Evolution Russian Search Traffic Market Share1 Nov 2009 MatrixNet 65% Dec 2010 Spectrum (Semantic 58% Upgrade) July 2010 Orange (Realtime May 2008 Search) Updated core search and ranking algorithms 2006 Google introduces Russian language morphology-based search capabilities June 2008 26% Google launches outdoor advertising campaign 22% 2001 Google launches March 2006 Russian language Google opens search engine office in Russia 5 7% 5 2% Mar-05 Sept-06 Jun-07 Dec-07 Jun-08 Dec-08 Jun-09 Dec-09 Jun-10 Dec-10 Source: LiveInternet.ru 1. Based on monthly search traffic to Russian websites from Russian IP addresses 12
  • 13. Russian Internet Market Social Networking in Russia Local players dominate social media; Facebook and Twitter doubled in size in 2010 Global Russia Total Unique Total Unique Site Visitors % Reach Site Visitors % Reach (000) (000) 1 Facebook 662,420 50% 1 VKONTAKTE.RU 32,992 72% 2 Windows Live Profile 131,206 10% 2 Odnoklassniki 27,134 59% 3 Twitter 104,995 8% 3 Mail.Ru - My World 16,458 36% 4 MySpace 79,474 6% 4 FACEBOOK.COM 8,668 19% 5 LinkedIn 65,775 4% 5 FOTOSTRANA.RU 5,216 11% 6 Orkut 52,755 4% 6 TWITTER.COM 2,660 6% 7 Vktontakte 50,517 4% 7 PRIVET.RU 1,848 4% 8 Odnoklassniki 43,241 3% 8 VKRUGUDRUZEI.RU 1,055 2% 9 Yahoo! Puls 39,709 3% 9 MOIKRUG.RU 1,000 2% Source: ComScore (December 2010) 13
  • 14. Russian Internet Market Russian Advertising Market Russian Advertising Market ($MM) $12,000 $11,150 6% $10,373 13% $9,200 17% $8,874 $9,000 5% 12% 13% 17% $7,567 $6,800 21% 11% 13% $6,450 14% 13% $6,000 18% 22% 5% 9% 14% 5% $5,100 13% 15% 4% $MM 24% 6% $3,930 18% 16% 4% 4% 18% 7% 27% $3,000 56% 31% 6% 50% 57% 48% 57% 6% 56% 47% 46% 43% $0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011(f) 2012(f) TV Radio Print Outdoor Internet Sources: All data other than for online text-based advertising for 2004 - 2006 based on ruble-denominated data from the Association of Communication Agencies of Russia (AKAR). Data on online text-based advertising for 2004 – 2006 are provided by AIB, and include both text-based advertising and a small portion of contextually targeted display advertising. 2010-2012 data from Kommersant. All data are reported inclusive of VAT 14
  • 15. Russian Internet Market Russian Internet Advertising Market Digital Advertising market grew 37% in 2010 Online Ad Market Size ($MM) $1,500 $1,333 $1,200 $1,067 $900 $817 $708 Text-based $599 $600 $497 $517 $410 $356 $237 $274 $300 Display $56 $107 $130 $298 $300 $21 $47 $107 $223 $243 $0 $0 $35 $60 $0 $0 $0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 (f) 2012 (f) Online Ad Market as a % of Total Advertising Market 15% 13% 12% 11% 9% 10% 6% 5% 5% 3% 1% 2% 0% 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 (f) 2012 (f) Sources: All data other than for online text-based advertising for 2004 - 2006 based on ruble-denominated data from the Association of Communication Agencies of Russia (AKAR). Data on online text-based advertising for 2004 – 2006 are provided by AIB, and include both text-based advertising and a small portion of contextually targeted display advertising. 2010-2012 data from Kommersant. All data are reported inclusive of VAT 15
  • 16. Russian Internet Market Text Ad Market in Russia Yandex owns 75-80% of the Russian text ad revenues Google Adwords & Begun v More than 78,000 advertisers vMore than 4,300,000 active ads vMore than 29,000,000 active keywords Yandex Sources: Market report from January to June 2010; data from AKAR and MindShare Interaction 16
  • 17. • Russian Internet Market • Yandex Overview 17
  • 18. Yandex Overview To Win in Certain Markets, Local Knowledge is Key China Proprietary Search South Korea Search market share 1: Search market share 2: • Baidu – 73% Technology • Naver – 75% • Google – 25% • Google – 3% Search market share 3: • Yandex – 65% • Google – 22% + Taiwan Czech Republic Japan Sources: 1. Analysys International 2. KoreanClick 3. LiveInternet.ru 18
  • 19. Yandex Overview Yandex at a Glance The largest Internet company in Russia v 65% market share in search Russia’s #1 v Over 54 million users per month search engine v Over 20 years of development v Local market dominance Differentiation v Breadth and reach for all demographics v Technology dominance in Runet v Local search 2011 Initiatives v Location based services v Global expansion Track record in v FY 2010 gross revenue - $430M monetization and v Up 43% over 2009 y/y profitability v 40%+ EBITDA margin Sources: LiveInternet.ru; ComScore 19
  • 20. Yandex Overview Top 10 Search Engines Yandex is 7th largest in the world and the fastest growing 20
  • 21. Yandex Overview Yandex - Russia’s Search and Information Retrieval Portal The largest and highest rated Internet offerings in Russia News #1-3 Mail #2 Market #1 Traffic jams/ Photo Sharing #3 Weather #1 maps #1 Blog search #1 Money #1 21
  • 22. Yandex Overview Text Ads on Yandex’s Owned & Operated Websites Access to the large user base of Yandex’s search and other services Yandex.Direct Highest ranking ads Yandex.Direct Paid search ads ranked by cost per click, CTR, and relevance Organic search results Produced by Yandex search Yandex.Market algorithms Relevant offers from Yandex comparison shopping system Banner Contextual graphical ads 22
  • 23. Yandex Overview Text Based Ads v Auction based system based primarily on CTR and Bid v Placement on four types of sites: v Yandex Search v Partner Search (ex. Bing.ru) v Yandex Advertising Network v Catalogue & Market Pages v Three types of targeting available: v Contextual/keyword v Geographic (city level) v Thematic (categories of site types in network) v Variety of tools available to help in campaign management v Keyword suggestion, refinement & bid management v Automatic bid management v Budget management 23
  • 24. Yandex Overview Text Ad Audience Geographic targeting is critical for campaign success Moscow and St Petersburg Other Regions Internet audience Contextual ads audience Paid clicks 24
  • 25. Yandex Overview Who sees Yandex ads? Significant reach across multiple cities and countries 25
  • 26. Yandex Overview Wide Array of High Volume Display Advertising Locations Home Page, Mail, News, Travel, Money, Traffic, TV Guide, Market, Gift Cards, Maps, Weather, 404 Page... 26
  • 27. Yandex Overview Yandex Mobile Portal is the Most Visited in Russia 18 services optimized for mobile usage; apps available for Android and iPhone Monthly Trend (Users) 8.5 million unique users 150 million pages views 200 million search results Advertiser Services v ~ 10% of our general search audience v ~ 3% of our paid clicks v CTR is 40% higher v Pages per user – 26% lower 27
  • 29. Appendix 29
  • 30. Yandex Overview Company History Search technology developed and refined over almost 20 years Founding team Search of starts Incorporation Fact Launch of international developing of Yandex Yandex.ru extraction Yandex documents Yandex search website is Parallel technology in advertising technology launched Search Yandex.News network Yandex.Traffic Yandex.com 1993 1998 2002 2004 2007 2009 1989 1997 2000 2003 2005 2008 2010 Breakeven MatrixNet – Founding team The first Proprietary Purchase of point achieved breakthrough joins CompTek contextual anti-spam Yandex.Money in Q3 search banner is software displayed School of Data technology introduced Analysis Yandex.Music 30
  • 31. Yandex Overview B2B vs B2C: CPC Dynamics B2B CPC’s are pricer than B2C 31
  • 32. Yandex Overview B2B CPC Detail B2B CPC has on average remained flat over last 30 months 32
  • 33. Yandex Overview Yandex Advertising Network extends our reach vHigh quality, manually moderated partner sites vMinimum daily audience of 30k visitors per site vExcludes “made for advertising” sites which can be prolific in Runet 33
  • 34. Yandex Overview B2C CPC Detail B2C CPC prices are generally rising; up to 50% per year 34
  • 35. Russian Internet Market U.S. Internet Population vs. Rest of World Global SEM is critical for most multinationals Global Internet Population Growth 100% 34% 75% 85% Rest of World 50% United States % of total Internet Population 66% 25% 15% 0% 1996 2009 Source: ComScore 35
  • 36. Russian Internet Market Internet Penetration: Moscow vs. Other Regions Internet Users (2009) Central, incl. Moscow Other (31%) Regions 1 (69%) Internet Penetration in Russia (2009) TNS reports that over 85% of 61% Internet users in Moscow have 48% broadband access 37% 36% 34% 32% 31% 30% Moscow Central ex-Moscow Northwest Far East Ural Siberia Volga South Source: FOM (18+ age group) for Fall 2009; 1. Includes Volga, North-West, South, Siberian, Ural and Far East Source: FOM (18+ age group) for Fall 2009 36
  • 37. Russian Internet Market Top 10 Runet Sites as of April 2010 Russia, Monthly Reach (000’s) Sources: TNS Web Index Research 37
  • 38. Yandex Advert. Engines Yandex Display Advertising vThree types of display advertising are currently offered: Wide Audience v ex. Yandex Home Page v Most visited page on Runet (16M users per week) v Top advertisers in Russia are here (Honda, Nokia, Coke, HP, etc) Affinity v ex. Yandex “What’s on Guide” v Top guide to cultural entertainment in Moscow and St. Petersburg v 3M unique visitors per week Contextual v ex. Yandex Search Engine v Broad contextual targetting v Large content sites can also be targetted 38
  • 39. Yandex Advert. Engines Contextual Text Ads Yandex.Direct is a Pay-Per-Click keyword-based service for placing ads on Yandex and on partner sites of the Yandex Advertising Network. 39
  • 40. Yandex Advert. Engines Ads on the Yandex Network of Partner Websites Broader audience reach for Yandex and its advertisers; enhanced monetization prospects for network partners through targeted contextual and/or search advertising Network Partners Bing, Aport & Nigma Contextual advertising Search advertising Served by Yandex based on the Served by Yandex based on natural content of the third-party website search results and/or the user’s search history 40
  • 41. Yandex Advert. Engines Yandex.Market vLeading comparative shopping service vWeekly audience of 2.5M unique users vOver 1,500 vetted shops 41
  • 42. Yandex Advert. Engines Yandex.Direct Tools vBid management, campaign reporting, keyword suggestions, webmaster tools and online help are all available 42
  • 43. User Services Breadth of User Services and Category Leadership Yandex is one of the best known Internet brands in Russia Core web search service #1 Yandex.Search The leading search engine in Russia Other search and information retrieval services Other services and user-generated content #1 #2 Yandex.Maps & Traffic Maps and traffic monitoring Yandex.Mail Email service #2 Yandex.News Aggregator of news Spamooborona Anti-spam software #1 Yandex.Market Price comparison and shopping engine MoiKrug.ru Online network for professionals #1 Yandex.Blogs Blog search tool Yandex.Fotki Photo hosting and sharing Yandex.Adresa Yellow pages and address finder Narod Website hosting platform Yandex.Auto New and used car search Utilities Yandex.Video Video search and hosting service Yandex.Bar Yandex toolbar utility #1 Yandex.Dictionaries Reference and translation resource Yandex.Server Search tech. for servers and networks Yandex.Catalog Thematic directory of Russian Yandex.Desktop Search Search tech. for personal computers websites Yandex.Online Incoming email notification system Yandex.Afisha Movie and live events guide Yandex.TV TV program guide Online payment system and mobile applications Yandex.Travel Schedules Plane and train schedules Yandex.Money Online payment system #1 #1 Mobile applications Mobile versions of selected Yandex Yandex.Weather Weather forecasts (1,700 cities services worldwide) 43
  • 44. User Services Yandex.Maps & Traffic #1 The leading maps and traffic service in Russia Key features Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s) • Detailed scalable maps with street names and house numbers • Satellite images of Russia and Europe • Proprietary and exclusive live traffic congestion monitoring system – Acquisition of road traffic monitoring agency Smilink – User-generated input via GPS-enabled devices • Yandex.Adresa – fully integrated with Yandex.Maps, helping users find local business listings and events • Mobile maps recently launched – 120,000 weekly users Information on local businesses Traffic jam viewer Source: Server logs (stat.yandex.ru, stat.mail.ru) 44
  • 45. User Services Yandex.Mail #2 Webmail service for the tech-savvy Russian users Advanced web mail service Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s) • Proprietary anti-spam technology • Unlimited storage space • “Opt out” option for advertising-free email interface • AJAX interface – Search-as-you-type – Email quick summary feature • Advanced address book ⎯ Transliteration Latin/Russian alphabets Source: TNS ‘Spamooborona’ anti-spam technology Monthly users in Moscow, June 2008 (000s) • Proprietary, popular anti-spam software – Used in Yandex.Mail as well as other web mail and corporate email systems • Filters approximately 95% of email as spam • Performs analyses of thousands of email properties to ensure highly efficient and precise filtering • Standalone server solution • Mass mail clustering • Self-learning system automatically collects spam characteristics Source: TNS 45
  • 46. User Services Yandex.News #2 News aggregation service Key features of Yandex.News Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s) • Innovative aggregation features ̶ News clustering by event ̶ Multi-document summary of an event ̶ Geo-tagging and categorization of events ̶ Name and fact extraction ̶ Linked to biography and quotation database ̶ Searchable news stories within minutes of publication on the web by original source • No editorial intervention − Technology-driven, politically agnostic Source: TNS − No preferred sources − No proprietary content Monthly users in Moscow, June 2008 (000s) − News aggregators popular in Russia for the diversity of views they provide access to • Over 2,000 “content-for-traffic” agreements with copyright owners − 30,000 automated entries per day − No copyright infringement Source: TNS 46
  • 47. User Services Yandex.News (continued) Innovative functionalities: fully automated news clustering, summaries and facts extraction Real-time breaking news displayed at the Top news top stories Personalities in the news and link to their “press portraits” Original story and full list of related entries, images and videos Top stories in the same news category 47
  • 48. User Services Yandex.Market #1 The leading comparison shopping service Value proposition Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s) • Price comparison and consumer reviews for shops and thousands of products throughout Russia • Advanced recommendation engine – Database of thousands of product models and features – Product description compiled by Yandex • Prioritizes display of offerings from shops in close proximity to users, increasing relevance to shoppers and advertisers • Cross-shop basket • Public wish lists Source: TNS Key features Monthly users in Moscow, June 2008 (000s) • Over 1,500 pay-per-click merchants – Automatic product categorization and identification – Online retailers need to register to get their products and prices referenced; no unsolicited “price grabbing” – Strict merchant quality control • Does not compete with online store fronts – Yandex does not keep inventory • User reviews of merchants and products Source: TNS 48
  • 49. User Services Yandex.Market (continued) Sample product page Pricing evolution List of shops Summary Publish in wishlist Product description Submit reviews Related products Product accessories Detailed product specifications 49
  • 50. User Services Yandex.Dictionaries #1 The leading reference and translation online resource Value Proposition Monthly users in Moscow, January 2008 (000s) • Comprehensive reference and multi-language translation tool for Russian users • Access to online encyclopedias and more than 60 dictionaries – Yandex sponsors digitization of encyclopedia and other offline resources under exclusive agreements • Integrated within Yandex.Search to power parallel results Source: TNS Access to a rich and ever-expanding database of dictionaries and encyclopedia Search Languages available for translation List of dictionaries and Recently added encyclopedia dictionaries and encyclopedia Total number of dictionaries 50
  • 51. User Services Yandex.Fotki #3 Photo hosting Key features My favorite • Photo sharing website photographers Search • Unlimited storage space • Easy mass upload tools (built in browser) Easy photo Easy photo print • Launched in 2007 and is already #3 photo hosting service in Russia download • Accessibility on mobile devices / easy file transfer • Social network features Monthly users in Russia, June 2008 (000s) Photo contest Real-time top photos of the day Most popular Links to Recently categories related downloaded photos services Source: TNS; although not measured by TNS, we believe that PhotoFile is #2 51
  • 52. User Services Yandex.Blogs #1 The leading blog search engine in Russia Search Advanced blog search and hosting service • Collects important information daily out of the Russian blogosphere • The largest and most comprehensive blog search engine in Russia • Providing instant access to more than 4.5 million blogs as of June 30, 2008 • Key attractions for our users include daily rankings on Yandex.Blogs of the most popular postings and topics • Ability to filter spam Most Most popular discussed blogs entries of the day 52
  • 53. User Services New User Services – Recently Launched Numerous opportunities to add complementary services and drive further growth in user base Auto search Train and plane schedules Video search and hosting Disk (file sharing) 53
  • 54. User Services Yandex.Money Leading online payment solution with a broad base of users and merchants Active users (000s) Selected online merchant partners Russian International 9% : 12 CAGR 07 04- Total payments volume ($MM) % 132 R: CAG 07 04- 54
  • 55. Automotive Market Russian Automotive Market v 2009 was a challenging year; overall sales down by 50% v Currently 10th largest Automotive market in the world v Roughly 1/3 the size of U.S. market v Very low car ownership per capita compared to Western markets v Government is strongly focused on supporting (domestic) industry: v Increased import duty v Subsidized loans for purchase of domestic autos v Direct support and intervention for domestic OEMs v Incentives for car scrapping v Tightening restrictions on importing older used vehicles v Strong growth is forecast to return; expected to become the 3rd largest market in the world over the next 5 years Sources: IHS Global Insight; Earnst & Young; Ministry of Economic Development 55
  • 56. Automotive Market Automotive Brand Market Share in Russia Foreign brands dominate the top 10 Top Ten Automotive Brands ($ Share, 2009) 30% 24% 20% % of Russian Market 10% 7% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 4% 4% 3% 0% LADA Chevrolet Ford Hyundai Renault Kia Toyota Nissan Daewoo Mitsubishi Sources: AEB 56
  • 57. Automotive Market Volume loss in 2009 Market collapse was not shared equally among all brands Loss in Volume of Cars Sold, 2009 vs. 2008 70% 66% 64% 61% 59% 56% 54% 47% 44% % of Volume 35% Lost 33% 23% 19% 0% LADA Chevrolet Ford Hyundai Renault Kia Toyota Nissan Daewoo Mitsubishi Sources: AEB 57
  • 58. Automotive Market Automotive Industry on Yandex Automotive is growing quickly and one of Yandex’s top industries Top Ten Industries on Yandex v Automotive v Housing & Rentals v Banking & Finance v Manufacturing v Business Services v Personal Health v Construction v Real Estate v Consumer Shopping v Tourism Automotive Spend on Yandex Total Automotive 61% Y/Y Spend on Growth Yandex Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug 2009 2010 Sources: Yandex; Top Ten by overall spend in recent period 58
  • 59. Automotive Market Relative Industry Competition in SEM Automotive CPC is much lower than other Top 10 Industries Relative CPC on Yandex of Top 10 Industries Housing & Rental 100% Construction 98% Business Services 86% Banking & Finance 77% Personal Health 77% Real Estate 68% Manufacturing 68% Consumer Shopping 55% Tourism 45% 59% Avg. Across All Industries Automotive 43% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Relative CPC Sources: Yandex 59
  • 60. Automotive Market Automotive Spend by Brand on Yandex Wide range of spend that is not well aligned with current market share Relative Spend by Brand on Yandex (2010) 100% 98% 100% 86% 77% 77% 75% 68% 68% % of Largest Brand 55% Spend 50% 45% 43% 25% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0% A B C D E F G H I J K L M N Brand Sources: Yandex 60
  • 61. Automotive Market CTR by Brand on Yandex CTR optimization is highly varied even among big spenders CTR by Brand on Yandex 4% 2009 2010 3.1% 3% CTR 2% 1.6% 1.5% 1% 0.7% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2010 Average CTR 0% 0% 0% 0% A B C D E F G H I J K L M N Brand Sources: Yandex 61
  • 62. Automotive Market CPC by Brand on Yandex Average CPC has remained constant but individual brands performance has changed significantly CPC by Brand on Yandex $1.50 2009 2010 $1.16 $1.13 $0.96 CPC $0.84 $0.87 $0.86 $0.81 $0.75 $0.72 $0.56 $0.56 $0.49 $0.48 $0.50 $0.50 $0.43 $0.45 $0.45 $0.43 $0.42 2010 Average CPC $0.38 $0.32 $0.34 $0.30 $0.26 $0.17 $0.12 $0.10 $0 $0 $0 $0 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N Brand Sources: Yandex 62
  • 63. Automotive Market Share of Voice by Brand on Yandex Large spenders share of voice has shifted strongly in 2010 Share of Voice by Brand on Yandex 30% 2009 27% 26% 2010 21% 20% 20% 17% % of Total Automotive 14% Industry Clicks 13% 13% 12% 10% 10% 6% 5% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% A B C D E F G H I J K L M N Brand Sources: Yandex 63
  • 64. Automotive Market Automotive SEM Takeaways v Establishing market share is key in this fast growing market v Lower market share foreign brands are increasing budgets aggressively v Dominance in the automotive SEM market is still being established v Fairly low competition today v ROI and tracking technologies are not well established v Budgets are all over the map but growing v Existing “global” campaigns are rarely well optimized for local realities 64

Editor's Notes