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INTRO TO
PRODUCT
MANAGEMENT
Wednesday, June 12, 13
WELCOME TO
GENERAL ASSEMBLY.
2INTRODUCTIONS
Wednesday, June 12, 13
AGENDA 3
‣ Introductions all around
‣ What’s a product manager?
‣ Why PM matters
‣ Core skills of a PM
‣ Course info
‣ Q & A
Wednesday, June 12, 13
MEET ALLISON.
INTRODUCTIONS
Wednesday, June 12, 13
ABOUT GENERAL ASSEMBLY
INTRODUCTIONS
Wednesday, June 12, 13
OUR CORE VALUES
INTRODUCTIONS
Wednesday, June 12, 13
PEOPLE BEFORE THE
MACHINE.
CORE VALUES
While we value powerful ideas and innovative startups, the lifeblood of any
community is the individuals involved. We believe in empathy and reciprocity
— and that community can enable individual pursuits.
Wednesday, June 12, 13
LEARNING BY DOING.
CORE VALUES
We believe that self-actualization is gained through applied, hands- on
experience. We are here not to seek or to hope for the future, but actively
construct it with our hands. If we get it wrong, we modify and try again; real
progress only comes through reflection and relentless iteration.
Wednesday, June 12, 13
JOURNEY OVER
DESTINATION.
CORE VALUES
General Assembly is about the shared experience of fellow builders taking
risks — about embracing failure as much as success. When great companies
fail, they’re gone forever. When great people fail, they learn from their
experiences and go on to pursue new ventures with a greater chance of
success.
Wednesday, June 12, 13
INTRODUCTIONS
MEET YOUR
INSTRUCTOR
10
Wednesday, June 12, 13
INSTRUCTOR INTRODUCTION 11
‣ thomas@pun.io, @dapunster
‣ Apple: QuickTime, iChat, iTunes Store
‣ Y Combinator: Nowmov, Nowbox, Delight
THOMAS PUN
Wednesday, June 12, 13
INTRODUCTION TO CLASSMATES 12
‣ Name
‣ What industry are you in right now?
‣ What are you most looking to take away from this course?
‣ What is your current favorite tech product?
Wednesday, June 12, 13
PRODUCT MANAGER IS... 13
‣ Voice of the customers
‣ Gate keeper of the product
‣ CEO of the product
Wednesday, June 12, 13
VOICE OF THE CUSTOMERS 14
‣ In-house customer
‣ Translate feedback into tangible actions
Wednesday, June 12, 13
GATE KEEPER OF THE PRODUCT 15
‣ Determine feature list
‣ Use metrics to measure and iterate
‣ Balance between technical and business sides
‣ Determine if a feature is good enough to ship
Wednesday, June 12, 13
CEO OF THE PRODUCT 16
‣ Sell the vision
‣ Motivate
‣ Communicate
‣ Make or break the product
Wednesday, June 12, 13
WHY PRODUCT
MANAGEMENT MATTERS
17
Wednesday, June 12, 13
WHY? 18
An entrepreneur is someone who creates new products and services
under conditions of extreme uncertainty. -- Eric Ries
‣ Universal skill set
‣ Build your own product
‣ Run the business side of a startup
‣ Career in product management
‣ Hard work but extremely rewarding
Wednesday, June 12, 13
SO, WHAT DOES IT
TAKE?
19
Wednesday, June 12, 13
CORE SKILLS 20
Understand your users and
analyze the market to build
a product that is both
desirable and viable
Develop metrics to
measure your success and
make tough decisions
Create a roadmap and
effectively manage
communication with all
stakeholders
Wednesday, June 12, 13
LET’S BREAK IT DOWN
21
Wednesday, June 12, 13
COURSE BREAKDOWN 1/2 22
‣ Product Management Fundamentals
‣ Process Types
‣ Business Model
‣ Market Sizing
‣ Testing, Validating and Building Products
‣ User Research
‣ Wireframing
‣ Storyboarding
‣ Usability Testing
‣ MVP
Wednesday, June 12, 13
COURSE BREAKDOWN 2/2 23
‣ Ongoing Product Management
‣ Financial Modeling
‣ Product Roadmap
‣ Metrics
‣ Working with Stakeholders
‣ Stakeholders
‣ Tools
‣ Product Spec
‣ Pitching
Wednesday, June 12, 13
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT
FUNDAMENTALS
24
Wednesday, June 12, 13
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT CYCLE 25
Iden%fy(
Plan(
Develop(
Evaluate(
Launch(
Assess(
M
aintain(or(Kill(
Wednesday, June 12, 13
PROCESS TYPES 26
Wednesday, June 12, 13
Wednesday, June 12, 13
ADDRESSABLE MARKET SIZE 28
49%
14%
15%
22%
Potential Customers
Expected Price
x
TOP DOWN BOTTOM UP
Wednesday, June 12, 13
TESTING, VALIDATING &
BUILDING PRODUCTS
29
Wednesday, June 12, 13
USER RESEARCH 30
Are they businesses? Consumers?
WHO ARE MY USERS?
Parents? Siblings? Friends?
Demographics?
Are they already sharing photos
on social media?
WHAT ARE THEIR HABITS?
Do they create content or just
share?
Mobile or Desktop?
WHERE ARE THEY
ACCESSING FROM?
Where do they spend time?
Is it a time of day?
WHEN DO THEY NEED
YOUR PRODUCT?
During a big moment in their
child’s life?
Do other products not meet those
needs?
WHY DO THEY NEED
YOUR PRODUCT?
Do other products exist to fit
their needs?
One time download?
HOW DO THEY ACCESS
YOUR PRODUCT?
Web App? iPhone app?
Wednesday, June 12, 13
TYPES OF WIREFRAMES 31
SKETCH LO-FI HI-FI
Wednesday, June 12, 13
STORYBOARDING 32
WHAT CAN YOU COMMUNICATE?
LAYOUT(WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE WHEN I...)
FLOW(WHAT COMES NEXT WHEN I...)
BEHAVIOR(WHAT HAPPENS WHEN...)
Wednesday, June 12, 13
USABILITY TESTING 33
Wednesday, June 12, 13
34THE MVP PHILOSOPHY
THE LEAST AMOUNT OF WORK
YOU CAN DO TO
LEARN THE MOST OF
SOMETHING.
MINIMAL VIABLE PRODUCT
Wednesday, June 12, 13
35RISKS & ASSUMPTIONS
RISKS & ASSUMPTIONS
WILL PEOPLE SEE ENOUGH VALUE TO SPEND MONEY ON THIS?
CAN I ATTAIN THE MATERIALS AND RESOURCES TO MAKE THIS?
CAN CONSUMERS EASILY REPLACE THIS
WITH A COMPETITOR?
CAN THESE SCALE: BE MADE QUICKLY
AND ON BUDGET?
Wednesday, June 12, 13
DISSECTING FEATURES 36
BREAKING DOWN FEATURES
Wednesday, June 12, 13
ONGOING
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT
37
Wednesday, June 12, 13
FINANCE BASICS 38
PROFIT
REVENUE
COST
VOLUME
PRICE
VARIABLE
COST
FIXED
COST
EXAMPLE PROFIT TREE
Wednesday, June 12, 13
KPIS & CUSTOMER CYCLE 39
MEASURE YOUR CUSTOMER JOURNEY.
AARRRACQUISITION
ACTIVATION
RETENTION
REFERRAL
REVENUE
Wednesday, June 12, 13
TIMELINES 40
PRODUCT ROADMAPS EVOLVE...
LAUNCH
PRODUCT/
MARKET
FIT
PRE-LAUNCH PRE-PRODUCT/
MARKET FIT
POST-PRODUCT/
MARKET FIT
Feature Prioritization Get to Product/Market Fit by:
Building
Measuring
Learning
Improve:
AARRR
OKRs
Wednesday, June 12, 13
WORKING WITH
STAKEHOLDERS
41
Wednesday, June 12, 13
STAKEHOLDER MAPPING 42
STAKEHOLDER GRID
LEVEL OF INTEREST
LEVELOFINFLUENCE
MEET THEIR NEEDS
(SATISFACTION)
KEY PLAYER
(MANAGE CLOSELY)
KEEP INFORMED
(SHOW CONSIDERATION)
MINIMAL EFFORT
(LEAST IMPORTANT)
Wednesday, June 12, 13
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES & TERMINOLOGY 43
<h1>PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES</h1>
<h2>FRONT-END WEB DEVELOPMENT</h2>
HTML: STRUCTURE & CONTENT (WHAT’S ON THE PAGE?);
CSS: STYLING (HOW DOES IT LOOK?);
JAVASCRIPT: RESPONSE & USER ACTIVITY (HOW DO YOU INTERACT?);
<h2>BACK-END WEB DEVELOPMENT</h2>
RUBY ON RAILS
PYTHON
PHP
Wednesday, June 12, 13
INTRO TO PRODUCT SPEC 44
TYPES OF PRODUCT DOCUMENTS
WHY WHAT HOW
Market
Requirements Doc
(MRD)
Business
Requirements Doc
(BRD)
Product
Requirements Doc
(PRD)
Functional Spec Doc
(FSD)
Technical Spec
(TS)
Functional Spec Doc
(FSD)
Wednesday, June 12, 13
What makes a slideshow particularly bad?
• Graphs and charts are usually PowerPoint presentation gold: They're visual, informative, and
hard to screw up. So, obviously, the more graphs and charts, the better--right? Like, say, 100
graphs and charts. And to sweeten that deal, let's put all 100 of 'em on one slide. What could go
wrong?
• Or rather, what couldn't go wrong? The whole PowerPoint presentation on lung cancer surgery
is pretty bad, but this slide showing 100 charts neatly stacked like coffins in a ten-by-ten array
takes the cake. Not only are the graphs so small as to be unreadable, but did we mention there
are 100 of them? Oh, and a slide heading that makes sense in English would've been nice
• But all kidding aside, I see two important advantages of using PowerPoint or some equivalent
visual medium when presenting ideas. By using PowerPoint slides I am engaging two of the
audiences’ senses – hearing and seeing. I recall reading somewhere that the more senses you
can engage, the more likely the audience will absorb and retain what you have to communicate.
• But more importantly, if I am clicking away my slides instead of burying my nose in the paper I
am reading, I can read the visual feedback and cues my audience is sending me. Am I
connecting and communicating or are people checking their tweets, text messages, emails,
surfing the net, etc.? Am I using jargon, acronyms, or terminology they are unfamiliar with? Do I
need to re-phrase or re-state a point I just made because it is not clear? Am I droning on too
long on a particular point?
• Are they all tired after a big lunch and about to fall asleep unless I raise my voice or energize
them? etc. etc. I also like to give the audience a copy of my slides in advance so they can jot
down questions next to the relevant slide, while the question is still fresh in their minds, or they
can make their own notes and comments in the margins.
Wednesday, June 12, 13
READY TO GET YOUR HANDS DIRTY? 46
‣ Final project
‣ Learn by doing
‣ Apply knowledge from each
lesson
‣ Don’t (necessarily) need
your own idea
Wednesday, June 12, 13
WHAT DOES IT MEAN
TO BE A GA STUDENT?
INTRODUCTIONS
Wednesday, June 12, 13
• Outcome focused
• Practical, dynamic content
• Strong, diverse community of makers
• Personalized instruction and support
• 3 free classes to supplement your coursework
• Permanent access to all course resources
48GA STUDENT PERKS
COMMUNITY
Wednesday, June 12, 13
• June 25th - August 29th, 2013
• Meets Tuesdays & Thursdays from 7-9pm
• Tuition is $25,000HKD
• Payment plans available
• No pre-requisites
• Class size is limited to 15
49
PRODUCT MANAGEMENT COURSE
THE DETAILS
Wednesday, June 12, 13
Q&A
INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT MANAGEMENT 50
Wednesday, June 12, 13

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Free Intro to Product Management

  • 3. AGENDA 3 ‣ Introductions all around ‣ What’s a product manager? ‣ Why PM matters ‣ Core skills of a PM ‣ Course info ‣ Q & A Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 7. PEOPLE BEFORE THE MACHINE. CORE VALUES While we value powerful ideas and innovative startups, the lifeblood of any community is the individuals involved. We believe in empathy and reciprocity — and that community can enable individual pursuits. Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 8. LEARNING BY DOING. CORE VALUES We believe that self-actualization is gained through applied, hands- on experience. We are here not to seek or to hope for the future, but actively construct it with our hands. If we get it wrong, we modify and try again; real progress only comes through reflection and relentless iteration. Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 9. JOURNEY OVER DESTINATION. CORE VALUES General Assembly is about the shared experience of fellow builders taking risks — about embracing failure as much as success. When great companies fail, they’re gone forever. When great people fail, they learn from their experiences and go on to pursue new ventures with a greater chance of success. Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 11. INSTRUCTOR INTRODUCTION 11 ‣ thomas@pun.io, @dapunster ‣ Apple: QuickTime, iChat, iTunes Store ‣ Y Combinator: Nowmov, Nowbox, Delight THOMAS PUN Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 12. INTRODUCTION TO CLASSMATES 12 ‣ Name ‣ What industry are you in right now? ‣ What are you most looking to take away from this course? ‣ What is your current favorite tech product? Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 13. PRODUCT MANAGER IS... 13 ‣ Voice of the customers ‣ Gate keeper of the product ‣ CEO of the product Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 14. VOICE OF THE CUSTOMERS 14 ‣ In-house customer ‣ Translate feedback into tangible actions Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 15. GATE KEEPER OF THE PRODUCT 15 ‣ Determine feature list ‣ Use metrics to measure and iterate ‣ Balance between technical and business sides ‣ Determine if a feature is good enough to ship Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 16. CEO OF THE PRODUCT 16 ‣ Sell the vision ‣ Motivate ‣ Communicate ‣ Make or break the product Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 18. WHY? 18 An entrepreneur is someone who creates new products and services under conditions of extreme uncertainty. -- Eric Ries ‣ Universal skill set ‣ Build your own product ‣ Run the business side of a startup ‣ Career in product management ‣ Hard work but extremely rewarding Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 19. SO, WHAT DOES IT TAKE? 19 Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 20. CORE SKILLS 20 Understand your users and analyze the market to build a product that is both desirable and viable Develop metrics to measure your success and make tough decisions Create a roadmap and effectively manage communication with all stakeholders Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 21. LET’S BREAK IT DOWN 21 Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 22. COURSE BREAKDOWN 1/2 22 ‣ Product Management Fundamentals ‣ Process Types ‣ Business Model ‣ Market Sizing ‣ Testing, Validating and Building Products ‣ User Research ‣ Wireframing ‣ Storyboarding ‣ Usability Testing ‣ MVP Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 23. COURSE BREAKDOWN 2/2 23 ‣ Ongoing Product Management ‣ Financial Modeling ‣ Product Roadmap ‣ Metrics ‣ Working with Stakeholders ‣ Stakeholders ‣ Tools ‣ Product Spec ‣ Pitching Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 25. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT CYCLE 25 Iden%fy( Plan( Develop( Evaluate( Launch( Assess( M aintain(or(Kill( Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 28. ADDRESSABLE MARKET SIZE 28 49% 14% 15% 22% Potential Customers Expected Price x TOP DOWN BOTTOM UP Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 29. TESTING, VALIDATING & BUILDING PRODUCTS 29 Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 30. USER RESEARCH 30 Are they businesses? Consumers? WHO ARE MY USERS? Parents? Siblings? Friends? Demographics? Are they already sharing photos on social media? WHAT ARE THEIR HABITS? Do they create content or just share? Mobile or Desktop? WHERE ARE THEY ACCESSING FROM? Where do they spend time? Is it a time of day? WHEN DO THEY NEED YOUR PRODUCT? During a big moment in their child’s life? Do other products not meet those needs? WHY DO THEY NEED YOUR PRODUCT? Do other products exist to fit their needs? One time download? HOW DO THEY ACCESS YOUR PRODUCT? Web App? iPhone app? Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 31. TYPES OF WIREFRAMES 31 SKETCH LO-FI HI-FI Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 32. STORYBOARDING 32 WHAT CAN YOU COMMUNICATE? LAYOUT(WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE WHEN I...) FLOW(WHAT COMES NEXT WHEN I...) BEHAVIOR(WHAT HAPPENS WHEN...) Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 34. 34THE MVP PHILOSOPHY THE LEAST AMOUNT OF WORK YOU CAN DO TO LEARN THE MOST OF SOMETHING. MINIMAL VIABLE PRODUCT Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 35. 35RISKS & ASSUMPTIONS RISKS & ASSUMPTIONS WILL PEOPLE SEE ENOUGH VALUE TO SPEND MONEY ON THIS? CAN I ATTAIN THE MATERIALS AND RESOURCES TO MAKE THIS? CAN CONSUMERS EASILY REPLACE THIS WITH A COMPETITOR? CAN THESE SCALE: BE MADE QUICKLY AND ON BUDGET? Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 36. DISSECTING FEATURES 36 BREAKING DOWN FEATURES Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 39. KPIS & CUSTOMER CYCLE 39 MEASURE YOUR CUSTOMER JOURNEY. AARRRACQUISITION ACTIVATION RETENTION REFERRAL REVENUE Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 40. TIMELINES 40 PRODUCT ROADMAPS EVOLVE... LAUNCH PRODUCT/ MARKET FIT PRE-LAUNCH PRE-PRODUCT/ MARKET FIT POST-PRODUCT/ MARKET FIT Feature Prioritization Get to Product/Market Fit by: Building Measuring Learning Improve: AARRR OKRs Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 42. STAKEHOLDER MAPPING 42 STAKEHOLDER GRID LEVEL OF INTEREST LEVELOFINFLUENCE MEET THEIR NEEDS (SATISFACTION) KEY PLAYER (MANAGE CLOSELY) KEEP INFORMED (SHOW CONSIDERATION) MINIMAL EFFORT (LEAST IMPORTANT) Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 43. PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES & TERMINOLOGY 43 <h1>PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES</h1> <h2>FRONT-END WEB DEVELOPMENT</h2> HTML: STRUCTURE & CONTENT (WHAT’S ON THE PAGE?); CSS: STYLING (HOW DOES IT LOOK?); JAVASCRIPT: RESPONSE & USER ACTIVITY (HOW DO YOU INTERACT?); <h2>BACK-END WEB DEVELOPMENT</h2> RUBY ON RAILS PYTHON PHP Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 44. INTRO TO PRODUCT SPEC 44 TYPES OF PRODUCT DOCUMENTS WHY WHAT HOW Market Requirements Doc (MRD) Business Requirements Doc (BRD) Product Requirements Doc (PRD) Functional Spec Doc (FSD) Technical Spec (TS) Functional Spec Doc (FSD) Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 45. What makes a slideshow particularly bad? • Graphs and charts are usually PowerPoint presentation gold: They're visual, informative, and hard to screw up. So, obviously, the more graphs and charts, the better--right? Like, say, 100 graphs and charts. And to sweeten that deal, let's put all 100 of 'em on one slide. What could go wrong? • Or rather, what couldn't go wrong? The whole PowerPoint presentation on lung cancer surgery is pretty bad, but this slide showing 100 charts neatly stacked like coffins in a ten-by-ten array takes the cake. Not only are the graphs so small as to be unreadable, but did we mention there are 100 of them? Oh, and a slide heading that makes sense in English would've been nice • But all kidding aside, I see two important advantages of using PowerPoint or some equivalent visual medium when presenting ideas. By using PowerPoint slides I am engaging two of the audiences’ senses – hearing and seeing. I recall reading somewhere that the more senses you can engage, the more likely the audience will absorb and retain what you have to communicate. • But more importantly, if I am clicking away my slides instead of burying my nose in the paper I am reading, I can read the visual feedback and cues my audience is sending me. Am I connecting and communicating or are people checking their tweets, text messages, emails, surfing the net, etc.? Am I using jargon, acronyms, or terminology they are unfamiliar with? Do I need to re-phrase or re-state a point I just made because it is not clear? Am I droning on too long on a particular point? • Are they all tired after a big lunch and about to fall asleep unless I raise my voice or energize them? etc. etc. I also like to give the audience a copy of my slides in advance so they can jot down questions next to the relevant slide, while the question is still fresh in their minds, or they can make their own notes and comments in the margins. Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 46. READY TO GET YOUR HANDS DIRTY? 46 ‣ Final project ‣ Learn by doing ‣ Apply knowledge from each lesson ‣ Don’t (necessarily) need your own idea Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 47. WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO BE A GA STUDENT? INTRODUCTIONS Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 48. • Outcome focused • Practical, dynamic content • Strong, diverse community of makers • Personalized instruction and support • 3 free classes to supplement your coursework • Permanent access to all course resources 48GA STUDENT PERKS COMMUNITY Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 49. • June 25th - August 29th, 2013 • Meets Tuesdays & Thursdays from 7-9pm • Tuition is $25,000HKD • Payment plans available • No pre-requisites • Class size is limited to 15 49 PRODUCT MANAGEMENT COURSE THE DETAILS Wednesday, June 12, 13
  • 50. Q&A INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT MANAGEMENT 50 Wednesday, June 12, 13